• Title/Summary/Keyword: 저널리즘

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A Critique on the Critical Communication Studies and Journalism Focused on the Neoliberalism in Korea (신자유주의에 대한 언론과 비판언론학 비판)

  • Sohn, Seok-Choon
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.45
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    • pp.49-76
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this essay explores a critical review of the critical communication studies and Journalism focused on the neoliberalism in Korea. The majority of social member in Korea does not know the concept of neoliberalism, and just recognize it as a 'global standard.' This essay is analyzing Korean journalism which causes this phenomenon primarily. Nonetheless, the critical communication studies was negligent in criticism on journalism. Any research paper in was not analyzed the connection between neoliberalism and journalism At last this essay proposed that the critical communication studies should establish their identity themselves to critically analyze the journalism trying to protect the neoliberalism in one way, and become more critical to the press itself to raise the relationship with journalism spot.

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On the Restriction of Cable TV Local Channel's News Commentary Function (케이블TV 지역채널의 해설.논평 금지에 관한 일 고찰)

  • Shin, Tae-Sub;Kim, Jae-Young
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.56
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    • pp.117-131
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    • 2011
  • This study critically reviews the justifications for the restriction of cable local channel's news commentary function in terms of the fundamental principle of journalism. By doing so, it tries to find some problems and ways to solve them. Broadcasting Law and Korea Communications Commission's Rule inhibiting the news commentary of cable local channel on specific issues conflict with the basis of journalism which is particularly represented in Broadcasting Law. The law and rule tend to solidify public opinion for vested rights of local worthies. In addition, they are likely to degenerate cable local channel to the tools for promoting local government. Therefore, this article proposes the revision of the law and rule towards permitting the news commentary of cable local channel. At the same time, it suggests a new broadcasting policy for inducing cable local channel to increase manpower resources and production investment.

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Narrative Frames and Interpretive Communities: Frame Competition over the Resumption of W.O.C. Controversy and Journalistic Discourse of Interpretive Community (내러티브 프레임과 해석 공동체: '전작권 환수 논란'의 프레임 경쟁과 해석 집단의 저널리즘 담론)

  • Kim, Kyung-Mo;Chong, Eun-Ryung
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.57
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    • pp.109-136
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    • 2012
  • This research analyzed the news coverage of controversy over Korean resumption of Wartime Operational Control from the United States in 2006, trying to find various narrative frames and their relevance to the characters of journalistic interpretive communities. Three competitive frames emerged: Self-national defense and peace making, Balance of self-national defense and the Korea-US alliance, and Priority of the Korea-U.S. alliance and national security. Journalistic discourses were also analyzed through the in-depth interviews of 14 journalists from three interpretive communities. The results revealed that competitions of narrative frames reflected the tensed relationship among political power blocs, each representing the liberal, moderate, or conservative camp of Korean society, and preference of journalistic practices such as objective journalism to advocacy journalism. Finally, inferences were made that the clashes among interpretive authorities, existing behind the competition of news frames, restrained public deliberations on a critical incident regarding national security by blocking up the reasoned news coverage of political controversy.

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The Signification of Words and Photography in Photojournalism (포토저널리즘 사진과 캡션의 의미작용에 대한 연구)

  • Chung, Hong-Gi
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.18
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    • pp.231-268
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    • 2002
  • This is a study about the audience's aspect of decoding the photography and words comprising photojournalism. For this study, the way of audience's decoding five pictures depicting a foreign worker's death and the captions for each were analyzed. Ethnographic method was used to find distinctive features of the audiences in decoding the pictures. Picture images without any title and caption shown to audiences bring quite different decodings from those of picture images titled and captioned. This led to the following three conclusions. First, picture image added by caption transforms the way the audience decode. Second, the cultural background of an audience works as a major variable, which means how the audience decode the picture image depends on what sort of cultural background the audience has. Third, it is also learned that picture image not captioned would not be able to represent the reality faithfully. The author made an experimental trial in this thesis how the communication process works successfully in a reality that photojournalists tried to represent and the way the audience decode it for the successful communication in photojournalism.

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The Study on a Business Model that Respect the Responsibility of Journalism as Well as Business Profit: Based on Incumbent Senior Reporters (신문기업이 저널리즘의 정체성을 견지하며 수행할 수 있는 수익사업에 관한 연구: 현직 언론사 간부기자들의 인식을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jin-Kuk;Kim, Young-Hwan
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.59
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    • pp.162-179
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to find a way to revive newspaper industry against digital new media revolution such as the internet, SNS(Social Network Service). To this end, indepth-interviews were conducted with the target incumbent senior reporters. The research areas are consisted of four subjects. For instance Awareness about the newspaper business crisis, the need for profitable business, potential conflicts of journalism and business, and desirable business. As a result of my research, executive reporters said that There is no management strategy Against the rapid expansion of social media and Therefore Business diversification is required. In short, They said that alternative business model should be developed, in which public and business interest are commonly respected, such as Information & Culture (internet, broadcasting, film, game, music), play, exhibition, publishing, and education.

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A study on the possibilites of Journalism as a cartoon (만화의 시사저널리즘으로서의 가능성 연구(Yellow Journalism으로서의 MAD를 중심으로))

  • 오유미;정성환
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2003
  • Cartoons as one of visual art forms seek the essence of an, which is creation. They also have great ripple effects as popular art and culture. Cartoons as a communication tool by means of visual image give a better understanding thanks to its function of combining messages and animation. That is why cartoons have a unique place in journalism as the function of delivering facts through messages and pictures. MAD, a cartoon magazine for current issues, reveals and harshly criticize social contradictions, thereby eliciting readers'positive response. To effectively utilize cartoons, an approach in phases should be taken. First, different genres should be compared and embraced. And then, when the genre of cartoons enters the stage of expansion or growth, cartoons will become a new visual information medium from the perspective of communication in society and from the perspective of journalism, and literature, design and art in academia.

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Media and Education: Focusing on U. S. Graduate Business and Financial Journalism School (미디어와 교육: 언론인 전문화를 주도하는 미국 경제저널리즘 대학원 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sung-Hae
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.37
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    • pp.7-42
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    • 2007
  • There has been growing debate over the current crisis of Korean journalism especially since 1997. While identifying primary causes as 'lack of credibility and public accountability,' however, this paper claims that self-regulation initiated by enlightened and professionalized journalists is a plausible solution. This paper thus pays attention to U.S. graduate journalism schools which provide specialized program about business/economic/financial news. For this, in identifying commonalities of the programs in terms of education goals, geographical/academic resources and course works, this study wanted to elicit meaningful implications for media education. It was suggested in conclusion that not only would Seoul be an ideal place for combining theoretical and practical training, but such programs in New York and Columbia university might be creatively applied to Korean journalism school. Finally, the author hopes that this review will be a good starting point for envisioning graduate level of journalism school in Korea.

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A Study on the Decline of 'Orientating Journalism' in Korean News Media: An Empirical Analysis of News Coverage of Major Newspapers and Terrestrial TV (매체 간 경쟁의 심화에 따른 안내적 저널리즘의 약화: 중앙종합언론의 보도에 대한 실증적 분석)

  • Jang, Ha-Yong
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.56
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    • pp.48-70
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    • 2011
  • Although many researchers propose that market-driven journalism is incurred by the worsening of financial situation as a result of intensifying competition in mass media industry, few studies investigated this claim with actual news data. This study analyzed the headline news of eight major newspapers and two terrestrial TV companies to find the weakening of 'orientating-journalism' function of Korean news media. The results revealed that the duplication rate of news items among ten news companies were decreasing, and the range of news subjects were broadened into diverse topics during last ten years. Therefore it seemed that the tendency of monopolization of a certain events or issues was weakening in news reporting. The financial situation of news companies is an important factor in explaining the change of news reporting. The companies with more worse financial situation have higher duplication rate of news topics along as the more amount of soft news items, leading to the gradual deterioration of their own voices in reporting. The rate of 'independent issue report' was also less than seven precent, thus their reporting is evaluated as having many limitations. In sum, the major newspapers and network broadcasting companies are still exerting strong influences in agenda-setting, but they(mostly newspapers) are suffering from the financial problems, resulting the deterioration of performing orientation journalism function. This study concluded with remarks about the role of major news media in current changing situation.

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