• Title/Summary/Keyword: 재무제표

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Benefits of the System of Consolidated Financial Statements Information Disclosure (연결재무제표정보공시제도의 유용성 분석)

  • Park, Sang-Bong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2008
  • For global companies that are going to raise funds from international capital markets or to which lots of foreign investment are being given, it is necessary to prepare consolidated financial statements. This study provides the results of some analyses in accordance with the system of consolidated financial statements disclosure. First, disclosing those statements with audit opinion reflected would provide useful reliable and financial information. Second, such disclosure as foresaid would meet international standards that consolidated financial statements are used as main financial statements and separate financial statements as auxiliary ones. The disclosure system would make it possible for domestic corporations to introduce international accounting standards earlier, especially from 2009, in accordance with the road map of those standards. Third, the system of consolidated financial statements disclosure would play an important role in promoting the implementation of consolidated taxation systems under which corporate tax is levied in accordance with consolidated balance sheet.

A Study on the Introduction Background of Combined Financial Statements (결합재무제표 도입배경 및 효과에 관한 연구)

  • 김상규
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 1998
  • The Korean economy has been under the IMF-led rescue programs since the late 1997. For the transparency of financial currency, Korean government had made the Korean firms which are depend on each other financially compose the consolidated financial statements since 1985, because South Korea's financial crisis has been caused by a string of corporate failures that have put enormous strain on the banking system at a time when the won was plunging against the dollar. But there are many problems to get the transparency in the actions and accountability of both public and private institutions, because of the domestic corporations' structural characteristics and the law of accounting. This paper reviewed, therefore, some problems on the consolidated financial statements and advantages to introducing the combined financial statements through comparing the contents of those statements

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재무제표 분석하는 정보 시스템

  • Kim, Haeng-Won
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.1 s.56
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 1998
  • Nikkei Telecom 경영정보는 일본기업의 재무제표 등을 분석하는 최고의 정보 시스템이다. Nikkei Telecom 경영정보에서 제공하는 정보는 일본경제신문사가 기업 분석을 위해 개발한 NEEDS-CASMA라는 분석 패키지를 이용해 일본 주요기업의 경영 상태 전반을 조명해 볼 수 있는 시스템으로 구성되어 있다.

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Empirical Study for Financial Statements transfer by K-IFRS on the Insurance Company (보험회사 국제회계기준 적용에 따른 재무제표 전환의 실증연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 2013
  • Insurance accounting is the process of identifying, measuring, and communicating economic information to permit informed judgements and decisions by users of the insurance information. With the Korean-International Financial Reporting Standard(K-IFRS) on accounting for insurance contracts to be finalized by 2011 in Korea, the fair value accounting is expected to greatly affect the insurance industry in terms of insurance company' financial statements. This research analyzes the effect of financial statement as K-IFRS on the insurance accounting by comparing the financial statements of the listed company using past insurance accounting standard and the current K-IFRS standard. We analyzed the matched pair sample at loan amount, insurance contract debt, total assets amount, total debts amount, total capital amount in the financial statements of the listed 12 insurance company. We found that insurance contract debt, total assets amount, total debts amount, total capital amount are difference before and after K-IFRS applied insurance company.

Additional Disclosure of Consolidated Audit Details and Auditor Response (연결재무제표 외부감사실시내용 추가공시정보와 감사인 대응)

  • Yun, Yongsuk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.750-759
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    • 2020
  • This study examine the relation between additional disclosure information of external audits details on consolidated financial statements, audit hours, and audit fees. The results of the analysis of listed companies that disclosed consolidated financial statements from 2014 to 2016 are as follows. First, the additional disclosures of the consolidated financial statements external audit is positively associated with the audit hours of the auditor. This result can be interpreted that the additional disclosure of the consolidated audit information is based on the incentive to provide useful information of auditor. Second, the audit fees of the auditors for additional disclosures in the consolidated financial statements were not significantly related. This suggests that, the additional disclosure of the consolidated audit practice is not based on the auditor's perception of the audit risk. This study provides that information on the external audit details of audit reports and consolidated audit reports is distinguished and disclosed, providing useful information to researchers. In addition, this study suggests policy implications by demonstrating that disclosure of the details of the external audit of the consolidated financial statements is based on the auditors' incentive to provide useful information.

A Study on the Belief Function Model (신념함수모형(信念函數模型)에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ju-Taek
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.14
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of auditing is to express an auditor's opinion on the fair presentation of the financial position and business operations of companies according to the financial accounting standards, and to raise the reliability of the financial statements and to enable the user of the financial statements to make a proper judgement on the companies. There should be an audit risk in the audit of the financial statements in a modem sense because it is done by the sampling audit not by the detailed one. Audit risk is the risk that an auditor may unknowingly fail to modify appropriately the auditors' report on financial statements containing a material misstatement. The audit risk eventually hurt the reliability of the financial statements when the auditors set up different audit risks because it is determined by the auditor's professional judgement. Thus, there have been negative opinions on the Audit Risk Model suggested in the SAS No. 47 because it cannot explain the process of auditor's judgement and bring different results. In view of the results so far achieved, which influences the auditor's decision making, should be done by the Belief Function Mode Model in a position of raising the reliability of the financial statements and emphasizing the usefulness and effectiveness of the auditing.

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The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Audit Efficiency: Analyses of the effects of KEJI Index on Audit Fees and Audit Hours (감사대상기업의 사회적 책임활동과 감사의 효율성 : 경제정의지수와 감사보수 및 감사시간의 관련성 분석)

  • Li, Jia-Hui;Choe, Kuk-Hyun
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.247-268
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    • 2017
  • This paper analyzes for companies of 2011~2014 the effects of corporate social responsibility on audit efficiency. Using KEJI Index and its individual components which is published by Citizens' Coalition for Economic Justice Institute, this paper analyzes their effects on audit efficiency of audit fees and audit hours. The results of analyses are as followings. First, corporate social responsibility(CSR) composite index did not show any significant relationship between audit fees and audit hours. However, for analyses of the effects of CSR individual components on audit efficiency, variable such as CSR fairness(CSR2), CSR social contribution(CSR3), CSR environmental protection activity(CSR5) have the negative effects on the audit fees and audit time. and CSR customer protection(CSR4), CSR employee satisfaction(CSR6) have the positive effects on the audit fees and audit time. Results suggest that independent auditors may reduce audit risks associated with possible misrepresentation of financial statements for companies with high scores of CSR fairness (CSR2), CSR social contribution(CSR3), and CSR environmental protection activity(CSR5). Also, financial statement auditors may perceive surge of discretionary expenses, and set audit risk high for companies with CSR customer protection(CSR4), and CSR employee satisfaction(CSR6). Together, KEJI Index and its individual components appear to have differential effects on audit efficiency.

The Effect of the Adoption of Principle-based International Financial Reporting Standards on Financial Reporting of Korean Small/Medium-Size Enterprises(SMEs) (원칙중심의 국제회계기준 도입이 중소-중견기업의 재무보고에 미친 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eung-Gil;Han, Soong-Soo
    • Korean small business review
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2020
  • This paper examines the effect of the adoption of international financial reporting standards(IFRS) on the financial reporting of SMEs. As IFRS is principle-based, management's discretion is needed to reflect the economic substance of transactions, and a sound internal accounting infrastructure is needed to support the judgment process. In the case of SMEs, the internal accounting infrastructure is not well established, which makes it difficult to apply principle-based accounting. The survey analysis of 132 small and medium-sized business accounting managers listed in the domestic stock market showed that the reliability of financial statements has increased due to the introduction of IFRS. In particular, SMEs perceived their financial statements as being more reliable after the adoption of IFRS than midsize companies. However, it was found that the costs and risks from the preparation of financial statements have increased significantly, and conflicts between auditors and supervisory authorities related to the application of the principles have increased. In particular, midsize companies felt the increase in conflict with auditors and supervisory authorities bigger than small companies. As for the practical difficulties in applying IFRS, both small and medium-sized companies have difficulty in interpreting the standards and lacked guidelines. In order to resolve these difficulties, it is necessary to enhance the function of Q&A by the Korea Accounting standard board(KASB) or Financial Supervisory Service(FSS). In conclusion, the reliability of the financial statements of SMEs has improved with the introduction of IFRS. However, we believe that policy and institutional support is needed in order to have better financial reporting for SMEs.