• Title/Summary/Keyword: 재머

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Jammer Suppression by Eigen Analysis in Multi-Carrier Radar (멀티캐리어 레이더에서 고유치 해석에 의한 재머 억제)

  • Jeon, Hyeon-Mu;Shin, Seong-Kwan;Chung, Yong-Seek;Chung, Won-Zoo;Kim, Jong-Mann;Yang, Hoon-Gee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1284-1291
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    • 2014
  • For detection and parameter estimation, a multicarrier radar should discriminate a channel containing jamming signal and either leave it out or regenerate jammer suppressed target signal. To discriminate jamming channels, we use the angular spectrum of an eigenvector that embeds target echoes and jamming signals. We propose a criteria to discriminate the jammer channels and its basis through mathematical analysis. Moreover, we show some procedures to regenerate the jammer suppressed target echoes. Finally, the validity of the proposed method is demonstrated through simulation results showing improved performance in terms of direction of arrival(DOA) estimation.

Analysis of the Monopulse Radar Tracking Errors using Orthogonally Deployed Antenna Sets for Cross-eye Jamming (십자형으로 배치된 크로스아이 재머 안테나를 이용한 모노펄스 레이다 재밍 오차 분석)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo;Chae, Gyoo-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, when two sets of cross-eye jammer antennas are installed vertically to jam a monopulse radar, the jamming effects according to the jammer's phase difference, amplitude ratio, and radar angle of engagement are analyzed. The phase difference and amplitude ratio of the cross-eye jammer can be adjusted in the jammer, but since the angle of engagement is relatively determined by the radar, it is very important to respond to changes in the angle of engagement. The orthogonally deployed jammer antennas can be considered as a good way to increase the jamming effect while minimizing the hardware configuration, and the jamming effect is analyzed while changing the angle of inclination from 0° to 360°. This jammer greatly improves the jamming effects at the angles of incidence 45°~135° and 225°~315°, compared to a single jammer. And it is expected to be useful in the design of cross-eye jammers for military aircraft and ships.

Analysis of the monopulse radar tracking errors according to the JSR of cross-eye jammer and radar reflection signals (크로스아이 재머와 레이다 반사 신호 비(JSR)에 따른 모노펄스 레이다 추적 오차 분석)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo;Chae, Gyoo-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we analyze the tracking errors of monopulse radar according to the JSR of retrodirective cross-eye and radar skin return signals. The cross-eye jammer gain(Gc) is used to calculate the radar tracking errors, and the relationship between the jammer gain and the JSR is represented mathematically. We analyze the radar tracking errors by varying the tracking angle and JSR. Analysis results of the phase difference(ϕ) and amplitude ratio(a) between the two jammer signals and the changing JSR show that the closer the phase difference of the two jammer signals is to 180, the greater the tracking error and it shows that if the JSR is above 20dB, the tracking errors no longer increase. This work presents an effective utilization of retrodirective cross-eye jammers through various tracking error analyses based on the JSR, tracking angles, two-jammer phase differences and amplitude ratios of two-jammer signals.

Adaptive algorithm beamforming for jammer suppression (적응형 알고리즘을 통한 재머 억제 빔형성)

  • Oh, Kwan-Jin;Kim, Jun-Ho;Cheon, Chang-Yul;Jeong, Yong-Seek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1642-1643
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 적응형 알고리즘(Adaptive Algorithm)을 이용하여 재머(Jammer)를 억제하는 것을 기존의 알고리즘을 시뮬레이션으로 확인한다. 본 논문에서는 원하는 방향으로 빔을 형성하는 동시에 특정방향 주로 부엽(sidelobe)으로 들어오는 재머의 신호를 억제시키는데 있어 여러 가지 적응형 알고리즘을 확인하고, 알고리즘을 이용하여 부엽으로 들어오는 재머신호를 어떻게 억제하는지 시뮬레이션을 통해 결과를 확인하도록 할 것이다.

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Performance Analysis of FH/MFSK System against Combined Jammer using Jammer Side Information over Rayleigh Fading Channel (레일리 페이딩 채널환경에서 재머 상태 정보를 이용한 복합재머에 대한 FH/MFSK의 성능 분석)

  • 이동형;손종원;김용로;유흥균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.8B
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    • pp.1183-1188
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    • 2001
  • 잡음 재밍과 톤 재밍의 혼합 재밍이 존재하는 Rayleigh 페이딩 환경에서 재머상태정보(JSI)를 이용한 FH/MFSK 시스템의 성능 향상을 분석하였다. 송신 신호와 재머 성분은 각각 Rayleigh 페이딩 환경의 영향을 받으며, 재머상태 정보는 잡음 잡음의 전력이나 톤 재밍의 크기 및 전력을 알 수 있다고 가정하였다. 분석 결과, JSI를 이용한 시스템이 잡음성 재밍의 비율 변동에 관계없이 JSI를 고려하지 않는 시스템보다 성능 향상을 얻을 수 있다. $E_{s}$ /$J_{o}$ =10[dB]인 Rayleigh 페이딩환경에서 JSI가 없는 시스템의 경우, 잡음재밍이 비율에 관계없이 최대의 성능 열화값을 갖는 톤 재밍의 비율은 0.1이나, JSI를 이용한 시스템은 다른 값을 가지게 되어, 잡음성 재밍과 톤 재밍의 적절한 비율이 시스템의 성능저하에 최대로 영향을 끼칠 수 있음을 알 수 있다.

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Performance Analysis of Physical Layer Security based on Decode-and-Forward using Jammer (재머를 사용하는 복호 후 재전송 기반 물리 계층 보안의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Sol;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we study the secrecy outage probability when using jammer in a relay system based on decode-and-forward. The jammer may be selected among the relays not selected to increase the security capacity in the physical layer so as to generate intentional noise. Jammer noise can equally interfere with the receiver and eavesdropper but can enhance the physical layer security by selecting an optimal jammer that makes the channel quality between the sender-eavesdropper links worse than the channel of the sender-receiver link. In this paper, we compute the theoretical formula of the secrecy outage probability with and without jammers, and compare the theoretical value with the simulation value to prove that the equation is valid.

Range Error of Monopulse Radar according to the Engagement Angle of Cross-Eye Jammer (크로스아이 재머의 조우각에 따른 모노펄스 레이다의 거리 오차)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo;Chae, Gyoo-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we analyzed the tracking error for the monopulse radar by controlling the phase difference, amplitude ratio and engagement angle of the cross-eye jammer. Cross-eye jamming is an important jamming method for monopulse radars, which causes a displacement in the radar receiving antenna input and misleads the radar's tracking angle. As a result of analyzing the tracking distance error of the radar while changing the engagement angle between the monopulse radar and jammer, the maximum distance error occurs when the engagement angle is 0° and the phase difference is 180°. It was confirmed that the error decreased to 70% or less of the maximum distance error into 45°~135°. In order to increase the efficiency of jammers, it is necessary to study rotary jammers or multi-channel jammers. This study will be very useful for the design of cross-eye jammers for aircraft and ships.

Polyphase jammer suppression on DS-CDMA forward link using multi-rate techniques (순방향 DS-CDMA시스템에서 Multi-rate 기술을 이용한 협대역 재머 억제 여파기)

  • 김동구;박형일
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.1707-1717
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    • 1998
  • Polyphase filtering techniques is used to suppress the narrowband jammer signal such as USDC TDMA overlaying the band occupied by DS-CDMA system. In the proposed jammer suppression, the received signal is separated into 64 subchannels in two stages by polyphase filtering and the location of the narrowband jammer signal is determined by measuring each subchannel power and the contaminated subchannels are simply blocked. The $E_{b}/N_{0}$ 0/ improvement of the CDMA system from jammer suppession was outstanding. The $E_{b}/N_{0}$ degradation in comparison with a performance of no jammer is around 0.8dB in the worst case. The results are also compared with those of linear prediction jammer suppression. The implementation of the ployphase jammer suppression requires great amount of data processing and computation compared to linear predication filter. Thus it is more appropriate to implement with a ASIC rather than WITH several DSPs for user terminals of forward link.

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Jamming Effect of Stand-Off Jammer to Main Lobe of LPI Radar (LPI 레이더에 대한 원격지원 재머의 주엽 재밍 효과)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo;Chae, Gyoo-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2020
  • This paper describes the jamming characteristics of a stand-off jammer jamming the LPI radar. The LPI radar reduces the side lobes of the receiving antenna to reduce the effect of jamming. It is easy a radar to predict the effect of jamming on a self-protection jammer where the jammer is in the same position as the target. However, for stand-off jammer jamming at different locations from the target, the prediction of jamming effect is complex. In this paper, the jamming effect of LPI radar is analyzed using signal to jamming ratio and burn-through range. Also, when the antenna's side lobe decreases below -30 dB, the stand-off jamming effect in the side lobe direction is weak. So we proposed a new jamming method for the main lobe and analyzed the jamming effect. This study is expected to be useful for the design and operation of aircraft jammers.

SC-FDE Design to Cope with Narrow Band Jammer (협대역 재머 대응을 위한 SC-FDE 구조 설계)

  • Ju, So-young;Jo, Sung-mi;Yu, Jeonghoon;Jeong, Eui-rim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.614-616
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, based on the conventional SC-FDE structure, we propose a new SC-FDE structure to cope with narrow band jammer. In the conventional SC-FDE structure, channel estimation is performed in the time domain. When a narrow band jammer exists, time-domain channel estimation is very difficult due to high power jamming interference, which degrades receiver performance. To relieve from this problem, a new SC-FDE frame is proposed to enable channel estimation under narrow band jamming environments. In this paper, we proposed a modified SC-FDE structure that can perform channel estimation in the frequency domain, and verified the performance via computer simulation.

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