• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장애인 서비스

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Welfare State and Development of the Welfare Policy for the Disabled - Inclusion of Home-based Rehabilitation Services in the Long Term Care Insurance - (복지국가와 장애인 복지정책의 발전 - 노인장기요양보험제도를 통한 방문재활서비스 도입방안 -)

  • Yoon, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Tae-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2011
  • Objective : he aim of this study is to describe on the definition of the welfare state and scope of the social welfare and to analyze the development of the social welfare policy for the disabled in South Korea. Methods : We described on the definition of the welfare state and scope of the social welfare and analyzed the social welfare policy and welfare policy for the disabled among Korean Government through literature review. Finally, We also analyzed the welfare policy for the disabled in the Roh Moo-hyun Administration. Results : Welfare policy or welfare policy for the disabled was developed as economic growth from 'selective welfare' to 'universal welfare'. Scope of the social welfare was expanded from 'minimum guarantee' of the Lee seong-man administration to 'participatory welfare' of the Roh moo-hyun administration and that was similar to the welfare policy of administration for the disabled. Conclusion : We suggest that occupational therapist based community should find unmet health need and provide home-based rehabilitation services to the disabled and the elderly.

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Supporting plan of disabled welfare center for the Disabled in Securing the Maternity Rights (Pregnancy·Childbirth·Child Rearing) of Disabled Women from a Gender-Sensitive Perspective (성인지적 관점의 여성장애인 모성권(임신과 출산,자녀양육)보장을 위한 장애인복지관의 역할)

  • Choi, Sun-kyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2018
  • According to the 2017 national survey of the disabled persons conducted by the Ministry of Health and Welfare, rehabilitation centers for the disabled appeared to be the service agency that disabled women use the most. This means that rehabilitation centers for the disabled hold an important role in securing the maternity rights of disabled women. However, in the practice of welfare for the disabled, programs for securing maternity rights are inadequate, and the actual condition is not being surveyed. As a result, programs related to maternity rights based on the legal basis exist, but actual support services for resolving the difficulties related to maternity rights that disabled women experience are inadequate. Thus, the study suggests that rehabilitation centers for the disabled should pay a central role in establishing the maternity rights of disabled women and provide support services such as developing a manual on basic information about pregnancy, childbirth, and child rearing, offering childbirth-related counseling, activating a self-help group, providing an individualized program for families, connecting with medical institutions, and supporting case management.

Trends of Broadcasting Technology for the Disabled (장애인방송 서비스 및 기술동향)

  • Jang, I.S.;Ahn, C.H.;Cha, J.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2015
  • 복지에 대한 사회적인 관심, 초고령화 사회로의 진입이 가속화됨에 따라 잠재적 시각 청각 장애인과 고령 노인에 대한 보편적 방송접근권 보장 요구가 증대되고 있다. 이에 정부는 장애인방송 제작 지원 사업과 방송수신기 보급사업 등을 통해 장애인방송물의 제작을 촉진 보급하는 한편 2011년 '장애인방송 편성 및 제공 등 장애인 방송접근권 보장'에 관한 고시를 제정하여 방송사업자의 장애인방송 제공을 의무화하고 매년 방송프로그램 편성실적을 공개하고 있는 상황이다. 본고에서는 장애인방송 현황과 함께 시각 청각장애인의 방송접근권 향상을 위해 새롭게 시도되고 있는 장애인방송 서비스와 기술동향 및 관련 이슈들에 관하여 살펴보고자 한다.

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A Study on the National Library Service Policy for the Disabled Persons in Developed Countries: Focusing on the U.S.A., the U.K., and Japan (주요 국가도서관의 장애인서비스 정책 연구)

  • Yoon, Hee-Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.215-240
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    • 2007
  • From all nations the disabled person experiences many difficulties from the process which obtain informations and use libraries. So the advanced nations is concentrating on establishment of the information gap solution policy for the disabled person. Based on these situations, this research analyzed the national library service policies for the disabled person in the United States and the United Kingdom and Japan, and proposed desirable position and operation plans of the disabled person library support center of the National Library of Korea.

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Design and Building of Education System on the Web Based for the Blind (시각장애 사용자를 위한 웹 기반 교육시스템 구현방안)

  • Park Seong-Je
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2006
  • 정보통신 및 IT 기술의 획기적 발전으로 인해 오늘 날 우리가 접할 수 있는 정보는 그 양적 질적 측면 비약적인 성장을 거듭하고 있다. 또한 인터넷 보급의 활성화로 대부분의 사람들은 다양한 종류 및 형식으로 구성된 정보 속에서 지내고 있다. 특히 현재 웹 기반의 정보는 날이 갈수록 대량화 고수준화를 향해 내닫고 있다. 이에 반해 정보 소외계층의 한 부류로 인식되고 있는 시각장애 사용자들은 그들의 신체적 환경적 요인으로 인해 원하는 정보를 쉽게 획득하지 못하고 있다. 본 연구는 시각장애를 가진 사용자를 위한 효율적 웹 기반 교육 서비스 인터페이스 구현의 방법을 제시하는 것이 그 목적이다. 이에 현재 가장 많이 사용되고 있는 Screen Reader S/W의 기능적 고찰을 통해 시각장애를 가지고 있는 웹 사용자들에게 사용상의 편의 및 양적 및 질적 측면에서의 보다 나은 정보를 제공할 수 있는 웹 기반 교육 서비스의 인터페이스 구현 방법에 대한 연구를 실제 구현을 통한 그 만족도의 측정을 통해 알아보려 한다.

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A Study on Linving Close Contact Service Supporting System Using Disablities Lifestyle Log Analysis System (장애인의 라이프 로그 분석을 이용한 생활 밀착형 서비스 제안시스템)

  • Park, Gyeongsu;Kim, Kwangsil;Kim, Chang Gi;Seo, Jeong Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2016
  • 사회가 점점 더 복잡해지고 정보통신 기술의 급격한 발달 및 스마트 폰을 비롯한 모바일 기기들의 일반화로 인해 라이프 로그와 같은 빅 데이터에 대한 사회적인 관심 및 활용이 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 특히 일반인들뿐만 아니라 장애인들이 쉽게 접근할 수 있는 공간자료를 포함한 소셜미디어(SNS) 자료들은 장애인들의 라이프 스타일을 분석할 수 있는 각종 가치 있는 정보들을 포함하여 장애인들에게 꼭 필요한 여러 사회복지 서비스를 발굴하고 제공할 수 있는데 효율적으로 활용될 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 장애인들이 자발적으로 가장 많이 생산해 내는 자료인 공간정보를 포함한 소셜미디어 데이터를 통해 장애인들에게 가장 필요한 생활 밀착형 사회서비스를 발굴하는 시스템을 제안한다.

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A Study on Factors Affecting Social Integration of Visually Impaired People in Korea (시각장애인의 지역사회통합 실태와 관련 요인)

  • Lee, Ik-Seop;Park, Soo-Kyeong;Kwak, Jee-Young
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.54
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    • pp.149-176
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the degree of community integration of visually impaired people who have the limitation of mobility in comparison with another disabled and to find factors affecting community integration. The data were obtained through telephone interview with visually impaired people. The final sample was consisted of 1,004 respondents. The data were analyzed using statistical techniques such as crosstabulation, t-test, and hierarchical regression. In this study, the factors affecting community integration was divided into four dimensions : the attribution to disability, physical functioning, psychology and social support system. The major findings of this study were as follows: First, the factors affecting community integration of visually impaired people were age, education, economic status, social support, information support and participation of rehabilitation service. Second, the factors affecting community integration of the low vision and the blind are the limitation of daily activities and social support. But the factors affecting community integration of the blind are participation of education for braille and that of the low vision are information support and participation of rehabilitation service. Finally, the person losing eyesight since school age were the more limitation of daily activities than the person losing eyesight in babyhood. The factors affect community integration of the former are social support, information support, participation of education for braille, and rehabilitation service. The current findings suggest that intervention and policy aimed at improving social support system and formal services such as education, rehabilitation services should be considered by rehabilitation professionals and policy makers.

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A Study on the Mental Care Service of the Elderly through Effective Cognitive Impairment Screening Question (효율적인 경도인지장애 선별 문항을 통한 노인의 마음 돌봄 서비스 연구)

  • Jeong, Ji Won;Lee, Jeong Ha;Cho, Hyun Seung;Lee, Jong Won;Kim, Hansoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2022
  • 4차 산업혁명의 기술이 발전함에 따라 세계는 눈부시게 발전하고 있다. 그러나 그와 동시에 어르신들의 치매로 인한 사회적 비용의 증가로 발생하는 문제점 또한 무시하지 못할 수준에 이르렀다. 이에 조기에 치매를 선별하여 예방하는 것이 중요시되었으며 다양한 연구기관에서는 빠르고 쉽게 치매의 전 단계인 경도인지장애를 선별하고자 여러 선별 검사지를 제작하여 경도인지장애 선별을 통한 치매를 예방하는 데 노력하는 중이다. 하지만 다양한 상황으로 각각의 효율성이 경도인지장애 선별에 대한 기대에 미치지 못하고 있다. 그리하여 본 연구는 기존에 개발된 경도인지장애 선별지 들을 비교 분석 및 코로나 상황에 적합하게 비대면 방식으로 경도인지장애 선별이 가능하도록 보다 효율적으로 개선하였으며 이를 IoT 기기에 접목하였다. 또한 IoT 기기는 어르신들의 경도인지장애 선별검사에 대한 부담감을 줄이고자 친근한 인형 형태로 개발하였으며 상호작용을 위한 기능 제작을 통하여 마음 돌봄 서비스를 구현하였다.

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Establishment about Service Level and Evaluation Model of Bus Stop (버스 정류장의 서비스 수준 및 평가모델 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won Gyu;Jung, Hun Young
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.2D
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2008
  • Bus stop is necessary to improve user-focused environment to offer convenient service because of the large number of passengers. This study is to analyze user's evaluation and establishment model of the service levels at bus stop using GAP analysis, IPA and Structural equation model and suggests improvement direction of bus stop. In the GAP analysis, on thirty-one service items of bus stop, the difference appeared highly from the items such as obstacle's facility and the information related to the using bus. In the current IPA service bus operation information, cadence facility and obstacle support facility need to be improved. And in service expectation bus operation information and th exchange facility, the obstacle support facility need to be improved continuously. The evaluation model of bus stop service due to a structure equation's was fitted well by structure equation. In overall satisfaction on bus stop, the waiting satisfaction is more affect the satisfaction of bus use facility. Satisfaction in bus use facility, the related information of bus operation, cadence facility, bus operation information and trans facility, obstacle support facility is more affect compare to other items. The lower overall satisfaction in bus stop is the higher the expectation of overall satisfaction is. Therefore, the information of bus operation and the support facility for the handicapped needs an active improvement plan than ever.

Factors Affecting the Registration and Access Levels of the Pilot Project for the General Physician System among People with Disabilities (장애인 건강주치의 시범사업 수요자의 등록 및 이용수준 영향 요인 분석)

  • Eunhee Choe;Yeojeong Gu;Seungji Lim
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.185-195
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    • 2024
  • Background: Disabled people have particularly restricted access to health care. In response to this, the pilot project for the general physician (GP) system for disabled people was implemented in 2018, based on the rights of people with disability to the Health Act in South Korea. However, its participants were 0.2% among the total of those with severe disabilities in 2021. Therefore, this study examined the factors related to registering with a GP and the access level to its services to suggest implications for activating the participation of disabled people. Methods: We analyzed factors affecting the registration with a GP and the number of using the services among the participants of the GP system during May 2018 and December 2021 by conducting hierarchical logistic regression and hierarchical regression. The data were linked with the national health insurance data to examine various predictors, including disability types, socioeconomic status, health status, and GP registration. Results: As a result of analyzing the factors affecting whether or not to register for the pilot project, those with disabilities (physical disabilities, brain lesions, visual, intellectual, mental, and autistic disability) eligible for disability care (odds ratio [OR], 4.157) than other disability, and those living in metropolitan (OR, 4.330) or cities (OR, 3.332) than rural residences were highly likely to enroll the pilot study. Health-related variables also predicted the registration status of the pilot project. The predictors related to GP enrollment types (membership type: general health or disability care, GP's affiliation: clinics or hospitals) significantly influenced levels of access to services. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop the GP project for disabled people by considering the variation in types of disability, residences, and health. Further study will be needed to investigate the impact of GPs on the level of participation among disabled people.