• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장애감소 전략

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The Analysis on the Effects of the Failure Reduction Strategies of the Railway Facilities (도시철도 시설물 장애감소 전략과 효과 분석- 서울도시철도공사를 중심으로 -)

  • Yun, Seong-Chan;Park, Jong-Hun;Kim, Sung-Chun;Eum, Sung-Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.608-616
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    • 2010
  • Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation, managing the line number 5,6,7 and 8 has inspected and maintained for the maintenance of the facilities spread in the extended 152km and 148 stations. Despite the thorough inspection for prevention of the facility failure, the failure has continuously occurred, due to the environmental factors of the underground, mechanical worn-out caused by frequent use, aging facilities, system error, negligence on use, etc. We have achieved a 53.4% reduction in the number of failure by the end of June, 2010 by breaking the conventional way of inspections and maintenance and by adopting quantitative goal management and new way of work. In this paper, we will analyze the problems of inspections and maintenance of the railway facilities, the failure reduction strategy and the performance of each strategy.

The Effects of Clarification Training in Barrier Game on Conversational Breakdowns and Repair Strategies of Children with ASD (장벽게임을 사용한 명료화 중재가 자폐범주성장애 아동의 대화단절 및 발화수정 전략에 미치는 효과)

  • Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Hong, Gyung-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.374-384
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the effects of clarification training on conversational breakdowns and repair strategies of 3 school aged children with ASD. Clarification training provided to the participants during playing the barrier games. The results found that the occurrence of conversational breakdown was decreased in terms of overall and types. The occurrence and appropriateness rates of repair strategies were increased among all participants. Based on the results, 'clarification training' used in this study can be an effective method to train children with ASD for appropriate repair strategies in conversation.

A Study on the Implementation Level and Improvement of Incheon Strategy of Korea (한국의 인천전략 이행수준과 개선방안 연구)

  • Na, Woon Hwan
    • 재활복지
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the level of implementation of the Incheon Strategy and to develop measures for effective implementation. This research method used literature review and monitoring method. The results of the study are summarized as follows: First, 9 key indicators and 7 supplementary indicators, which are classified into implementation and non-implementation, 3 key indicators have been implemented, one indicator has been partially implemented, 5 indicators have not yet been implemented, Also, In the case of supplementary indicators, five were implemented and two were not. Second, the ten target areas are lacking in implementation, but the objective of 7 is to ensure the comprehensive disaster risk reduction and management, the ratification and implementation of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the harmonization of the Convention with the domestic law, Also, it is analyzed that the level of implementation is in the order of improving the reliability and comparability of the data of goal 8, ensuring gender equality of goal 6 and strengthening the capacity of women. Based on these results, we propose an improvement plan for implementation. First, it is necessary to formulate policy issues and implement measures for the implementation of Incheon Strategy. Second, it is necessary to establish a system to implement and monitor for Incheon strategy. Third, Korean standards for goals and targets, key indicators and supplementary indicators are needed. Fourth, it is necessary to prioritize the target implementation and to take preemptive action. Lastly, it is necessary to educate and publicize for the Incheon strategy.

A Study on the Web-based Language Learning System for Hearing Impaired children (청각장애아동의 특성에 적합한 웹기반 언어학습 시스템 연구)

  • 금경애;권오준;김태석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.839-843
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    • 2003
  • 듣고 발화하는 과정을 통해 언어를 재구성해가는 건청아동과는 달리 청각장애 아동은 청력의 상실로 인해 언어습득의 선천적 매커니즘이 작용될 수 없으며 이는 청각장애아동의 언어능력향상을 위한 웹기반언어학습이 의도적으로 구성되어야 항을 의미한다. 동작이나 상황을 나타내는 말을 동적으로 구현하여 사물 및 행동에 대한 관찰력을 증진시키고 주도적으로 상황언어를 익힐 수 있도록 유도하는 시스템 구성이 필요하며 대체사고 전략을 활용하고 얼굴표정과 반대어와 대비어를 강조해야 함이 웹기반 언어학습을 통한 청각장애아동의 문법적 오류를 감소시키는 효과적 방법임을 이 논문을 통해 제안하고자 한다.

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적대적 M&A에 대한 방어(2)

  • Eom, Jae-Min
    • Venture DIGEST
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    • s.104
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    • pp.30-31
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    • 2007
  • 지난 호에서는 적대적 M&A의 정의와 적대적 M&A의 동기를 감소시키는 방법 및 인수시도에 대항하는 방법 등의 방어 전략을 살펴봤다. 이번 호에는 지난 호에 이어 경영권인수에 법률적 장애를 설정하는 방법 및 우호세력을 확보하는 방법을 알아본다.

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An Empirical Study on the Obstacle Factor of Standardization and Overcoming the Obstacles of Enterprises Using the Structural Equation Model (구조방정식 모형을 활용한 표준화 장애요인과 기업의 장애극복방안에 관한 실증연구)

  • Jeong, Myoung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2018
  • In order to ensure the interoperability of products and technologies, companies apply standard technology in R&D but encounter various obstacles in this process, which they try to overcome through active standardization activities. Various studies have investigated the obstacles and coping strategies of companies in the R&D process. However, studies on the obstacles and coping strategies in the standardization process are insufficient, and the types of obstacles related to standardization, so a variety of studies are also needed on the types of activities. In this study, we tried to determine the types of obstacles related to standardization and to examine how these obstacles affect the standardization activities of companies. The analysis used the data from the 'National Standards Survey' which was conducted by the Korean Standards Association in Korea for companies engaged in the electrical, electronic, and information-related fields in Korea. The relationship between standard-related difficulties, needs and standardization activities was verified through structural equation modeling. The analysis results revealed that the standards-related disability issues have some influence on the standardization activities and the mediating effect by the necessity of the standard was investigated. We also found that many companies are making various efforts to overcome the barriers caused by standard activities. This suggests that a company can build a virtuous cycle structure by performing strategic actions to overcome obstacles by standardization activity and reducing the obstacles caused by standard-related research and development.

정보시스템계획 문제의 영향요인에 관한 연구

  • 정이상
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.217-233
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    • 1997
  • 정보시스템계획을 수립할 때 발생하는 많은 문제들은 성공적인 정보시스템의 구축 에 장애요인이 되고 있다. 본 연구는 정보시스템계획 문제에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 살펴 보고 정보시스템계획과정상의 범주, 정보시스템의 전략적 역할상의 범주로 나누었다. 또한, 각 범주와 관련한 요인들이 정보시스템계획문제를 감소시키는데 있어 어떤 영향을 미치는가 를 살펴보기 위한 이론적 모형을 제시하였으며 이들 요인데 대한 전략적 방안을 제시하기 위해 몇 가지 가설을 제시하여 추후 실증분석을 위한 토대로 마련하였다.

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The Effect of Familiarity with Mental Illness on the Discrimination - Mediating Effect of Fear and Helping response - (정신장애인에 대한 친숙함이 차별에 미치는 영향 - 두려움과 도움의향을 매개로 -)

  • Lee, Min Hwa;Seo, Mi Kyung;Choi, Kyung Sook
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.68 no.4
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    • pp.75-96
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzed the mediator effect of fear and helping responses on relationship between familiarity and discrimination based on the contact theory. We presented typical vignettes of schizophrenia, depression and alcoholism to 922 adults randomly. All respondents were asked for direct and indirect contact experiences with mental illness, fear and helping responses and discrimination against persons with mental illness. Our findings suggest that contact theory was not supported in every types of mental disorders. In schizophrenia, fear and help were the full mediator between familiarity and discrimination. In depression, only helping response was the mediator between familiarity and discrimination. But in alcoholism, familiarity did not predict discrimination. Based on theses findings, we suggest various anti-stigma strategies depending on the types of mental disorders.

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The Influence of Maternal Overprotective Parenting on the Externalizing Behaviors of Child with Disability : Testing the Moderated Mediation Effect of Child's Effortful Control through Defense Style of Mother and Child (장애아동의 외현화 행동에 어머니의 과보호 양육행동이 미치는 영향 : 어머니 및 아동의 방어유형에 의한 아동의 의도적 통제의 조절된 매개효과 검증)

  • Lee, Dong-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.550-563
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    • 2021
  • This study recognizes that the externalizing problem behaviors of child with disabilities are the result of the social interaction between mother and child, and empirically verifies its systematic causal structure and multidimensional influence relationship. It was attempted to derive practical implications that can help the smooth normalization process of children's families. Therefore, 135 children with disabilities and their mothers selected by convenience sampling were targeted, and in the relationship between maternal overprotective parenting and externalizing behaviors of child, effortful control was used as a mediating variable, and defense style of mothers and children was used as a moderating variable. A Conditional Process Analysis(CPA) that can verify the moderated mediation Effect was performed by establishing a research model. As a result of the analysis, first, the overprotective parenting behavior of mother was statistically significant in both direct and indirect effects in increasing externalizing behaviors of child, and the mediation effect by effortful control was also statistically significant. Second, it was confirmed that the moderated mediation effect of effortful control by the mother's defense style was statistically significant, and the moderated mediation effect of effortful control by the child's defense style was not statistically significant. Based on the above results, assuming the importance of the influence of maternal parenting, a direct strategy for change in maternal overprotective parenting, child's Practical implications of parallel strategies with the tendency toward effective control and suboptimal strategies through the application of mothers' coping strategies were discussed.

Women and Children's Health Care in Korea: Status and Strategies (한국의 여성과 어린이 건강 - 실태와 전략 -)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hye
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.657-665
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    • 2001
  • 여성건강은 개인 뿐만 아니라 가족, 사회, 국가적으로 대단히 중요하다. 왜냐하면 미래사회의 자원인 인간을 출산하고 양육하는 것과 직접적으로 관련이 있기 때문이다. 여성은 스스로 자신의 몸을 지키고 건강행위를 위한 결정을 할 수 있어야 한다. 특히 출산과 관련하여 여성은 자신의 건강을 유지 증진 할 수 있는 능력이 있어야 한다. 한나라의 발전수준은 모자보건의 수준으로 결정하며 영아 사망률과 모성사망률은 국가 발전의 수준을 대표한다. 본 연구는 한국의 여성과 어린이 건강 실태를 살펴보았다. 모성사망률과 영아사망률은 여성의 산전간호 수진률의 증가와 영아 예방접종률의 증가로 점차 감소하고 있다. 그러나 모유수유률의 감소와 영아의 사고발생률이 증가하는 것은 자라나는 어린이의 건강을 위협한다. 어린이 사고는 환경과 돌보는 어른들의 부주의에 의해서 발생되는 경우가 대부분이므로 어린이 사고를 방지하고 모유수유률을 증가시키는 예방전략이 필요하다. 여성의 흡연, 음주, 약물의 사용이 증가하는 것과 여성폭력이 증가하는 것은 여성건강을 위협하는 중요한 요인이다. 또한 식습관 장애와 같은 잘못된 건강행위는 여성의 건강을 위협할 뿐 아니라 자녀출산에도 부정적인 영향을 미친다. 여성과 어린이의 건강을 유지 증진하기 위해서는 여성이 여성으로서의 인식을 가지고 건강관리기관을 찾고 건강관리를 할 수 있는 능력을 가져야 한다. 그러므로 간호사를 비롯한 의료인은 여성이 스스로 판단하고 결정하고 자가간호 할 수 있는 힘과 의지와 정보를 제공해야 한다. 이를 위해 여성건강전문간호사가 필요하다. 또한 국가와 사회단체(NGO)가 함께 여성건강이 국가적인 사업임을 인식하고 지원과 관심을 기울여야 한다.

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