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Effects of task-oriented activities on hand functions in patients with hand injuries (과제 지향적 활동이 수부손상환자의 손 기능에 미치는 효과)

  • Noh, Dong-Hee;Han, Seung-Hyup;Jo, Eun-Ju;Ahn, Sung-Ho;Kim, Hun-Ju;Kam, Kyung-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1153-1163
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of task-oriented activities on hand functions in patients with hand injuries. From December 2011 to October 2012, sixteen patients with hand injuries at C Hospital in Changwon, Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea were randomly divided into two groups. One group was subjected to task-oriented activity and the other to general exercise. Two groups performed each activity once a day, three times a week, for four weeks. The group with the task-oriented activities was provided with the tasks according to subject-preference based on the result of Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM). To verify the effect of intervention, the following hand function measures were used: grip strength, pinch strength, and the range of opposition and abduction, Purdue pegboard test and Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH). Both groups showed significant increase in all of the hand function measures after 4-week activities(p<.05). The task-oriented activity group was significantly different from the control group in powers for tip pinch, lateral pinch and three-jaw chuck pinch, Purdue pegboard test and DASH(p<.05) except in grip strength and the range of opposition and abduction suggesting better improvement in hand functions. This study shows that task-oriented activities improve the hand functions more effectively in patients with hand injuries.

업체탐방 / 위메이드엔터테인먼트

  • Gwon, Gyeong-Hui
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.12 s.127
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    • pp.74-75
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    • 2003
  • 만리장성 점령한 온라인게임 업체 1호 중국에서‘미르의 전설’로 게임계를 장악하고 있는 위메이드 엔터테이먼트가 최근 중국의 대형 이통사와 소송 문제로 국제분쟁까지 확산될 위기에 처해있다. 하지만 위메이드는 이를 계기로 다시한번 국제적으로 자사의 기술력을 입증하고 신규 사업을 통해 제2의 도약을 맞이할 것이라고 포부를 밝히고 있다.

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과학기술과 군사력

  • 한국과학기술단체총연합회
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.35 no.6 s.397
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    • pp.47-76
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    • 2002
  • [과학기술과 전쟁사] "과학기술력 있는 국가가 역사의 주인공"/ [로봇- 무인병기] 첨단로봇이 전략전술도 바꾼다/[항공우주전] 민간 피해 안주는 우주전 실현/[원자력-핵무기]핵무기 보유는 국가안보의 잣대/[정보화전] 빛의 속도로 전개되는 사이버테러/[해양전] '바다의 안보' 장악하는 이지스함/[생화학 무기] 생화학은 가난한 나라의 핵무기/[과학기술과 미래전쟁] 미래전쟁은 기계들의 전투

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Grip and Hand Activity Evaluation in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritics (류마티스 환자의 장악력과 손동작 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Yang-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.845-850
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of those study is to estimate grip and hand activity of RA patients and find that the evaluation is very a valuable to the RA patients. The term of the evaluation was from June 25. 1998.. to July 30. 1998 and researched at Hanyang university Rheumatic Hospital. This study researched 100 normal people and 85 RA patients and analyzed the results and averaged those with t-test by Excel data. The results of those study are as follows. 1. The highest percent of those results of the dynamometer, pinch research was the people who are on 40s. 2. The results of all RA patients marked lower than those of normal people. 3. It's difficult to do hard work such as washing, opening can, transferring boxes to the patients. 4. The above research is effective to RA patients.

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Immediate Effect of Patterned Sensory Enhancement (PSE) on Upper Limb Function after Stroke (패턴화된 감각 증진(PSE)이 뇌졸중 환자의 상지 기능에 미치는 즉각적 영향)

  • Han, Soo Jeong;Kwon, Ae Ji;Park, Hye Young
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the immediate effect of Patterned Sensory Enhancement (PSE) technique on the motor function of the affected upper limb in hemiplegic stroke patients by comparing the use of PSE and simple rhythmic cue. A total of 16 stroke patients were recruited from rehabilitative hospitals. The participants were assigned to the experimental group (n = 8) and control group (n = 8). While performing six different upper limb motions, musical stimuli applying the PSE technique was presented for the experimental group and simple rhythmic cue using the metronome was applied for the control group. The results showed that while the significantly increased range of motion (ROM) was found in the experimental group with the immediate use of PSE (p < .05), the control group did not show no significant change. This study implies that the use of musical elements in cueing for upper limb motion immediately leads to significant improvement in ROM by providing sufficient temporal, spatial, and dynamic information for expected motor performance.

Effects of Robot-assisted Therapy on Function of Upper Extremity in Stroke Patients (로봇보조(Robot-assisted) 치료가 뇌졸중 환자의 상지기능에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Sun-Jung;Yoo, Doo-Han
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2013
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to assess effects of Robot-assisted therapy on function of upper extremity in stroke patients. Method : A total of 11 patients suffered from stroke participated in this study. Inpatients of 4 people and outpatients of 7 people divided by 12 months conducted Robot-assisted therapy for 5~6 weeks. Therapists selected appropriate exercise mode to patients, and patients Patients performed the reaching exercise was repeated with looking monitor provided 3-dimensional feedback. Before and after treatment of upper extremity functions was compare by Wolf Motor Function(K-WMFT), Box & Block Test(BBT), Dynamometer, average execution time. Result : Grip power, K-WMFT, BBT, average performance times were promoting in all subjects, and only showed statistically significant changes in outpatients. But outpatients did not show statistically significant changes in inpatients. Conclusion : Robotic-assisted therapy in stroke patients have a positive impact on upper extremity function that could confirm that. In the future, Robots-assisted therapy is expected to be useful for stroke patients in the area of occupational therapy.

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Effects of Fidget Spinner Training Targeted on Hand Function and Handwriting Legibility of Elementary Lower Grades (초등학교 저학년 아동을 대상으로 한 피젯 스피너 훈련이 손 기능과 글씨쓰기 명료도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Woo-Hyuk;Won, Chang-Youn;Eo, Seok-Jin;Seo, Chang-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2018
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of fidget spinner training on the hand function and handwriting legibility of lower grade elementary school studens. Methods : This study randomly assigned a study group of 12 children and control group of 12 children from 24 children in grade 1 and 2 (ages 7 through 8), whose are dominantly right handed. The study used was a pre-post process. The intervention was conducted only on the study group twice a week for 5 weeks and for 40 minutes per session, for a total of ten sessions. The measuring instruments used to compare the hand functions and handwriting legibility were the Jebsen-Taylor Hand Function Test, Grip Strength Test, and Legibility Test. The data analysis used a Wilcoxon signed rank, Mann-Whitney U and Chi-Square cross analysis. Results : The fidget spinner training showed significant improvement in the study group's hand function(grip strength and handwriting legibility) and a significant difference was shown between the control and study groups. Conclusion : This study confirmed the value and utility of a fidget spinner as a tool for improving the hand function and handwriting legibility of elementary school students in lower grades. Future studies are expected to verify the effectiveness of the fidget spinner training based on the present study.

The effect on Grip Strength of Grasping Reflex Skill Training of 4 Case Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsied (경직형 뇌성마비아의 장악력에 파지기능 훈련이 미치는 영향(4례 증례보고))

  • Kim, Jeong-Ja;Oh, Myung-Hwa;Kim, Eun-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find the effect of grip strength of the grasping reflex skill training of 4 case children with spastic cerebral palsy. Smedley hand dynamometer(JAMAR, USA) was used for measuring grip strength. Methods: Smedley hand dynamometer(JAMAR, USA) was used for measuring grip strength. Cases were chosen mild, moderate and severe spastic cerebral palsy with sitting balance and perception. To achieve that purpose, this training program was carried out 5 times a week for 4 weeks with 4 children. The performance of grasping reflex skill training and grip strength was evaluated each other. Results: Both hands were investigated with grasping reflex skill test and grip strength in two week intervals. In the dominant or nondominant hand, the more improvement of grasping reflex skill test is high, the more that of grip strength is high. Conclusion: The result were as follows that. The grasping reflex skill training was effective in grip strength.

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A Study on Measures for Strengthening Local Logistics Company's Competitiveness to Entry into UN (Market) (국내 물류기업의 유엔(시장)진출을 위한 경쟁력 강화방안 연구)

  • Shin, Seok-Hyun;Kwak, Kyu-Seok;Kwon, Moon-Kyu
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.439-445
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    • 2013
  • Domestic large group logistics company(2nd-party logistics company)has made inroads on large portion of domestic logistics market, whereby the domestic 3rd-party logistics market has been shrinking every year to a level of 30% or so. Global logistics enterprise is steadily increasing 3rd-party global market portion while Local one facing with stagnating growth has very minimal level in the global market share. Fortunately new government strengthening policy change toward local SME and also recent UN's supplying line enlargement to Asia regions are positive factors which make Local SME very positive environments to advance to UN procurement logistics market. On this occasion, the purpose of this paper is to help local logistics company perform successful bidding through study of UN-transportation case and also suggest in SWOT analysis a segmented measure and support policy between Industry, Academia, Government and Institute.

한전 전력기술발전기본계획 발표 내용 및 의의

  • Byeon, U-Sik
    • JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
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    • s.359
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2006
  • 우리나라처럼 가진 것 없는 나라가 성공할 수 있는 비결은 딱 두 가지다. 바로 기술과 인재다. 70~80년대 우리나라에게 기적적인 경제성장을 가져단 중 것 역시 사람과 기술이었다. 지금도 IT, 조선 등 기술을 확보하고 있는 일부 산업은 전 세계의 경제를 좌지우지 할 만큼 성장해 있다. 전력산업의 경우는 어떨까. 현재의 수준은 최고 수준이다. 하지만 미래 경쟁력을 확보할 수 있는 기술을 갖췄다고 하기에는 아직 무리이다. 결국 미래에 경쟁력을 확보하고 시장을 장악해 나가기 위해서는 기술 개발이 필수적이다. 그런데 이러한 기술은 사람이 만들어내는 것이다. 그에 따른 인재 양성도 어느 때보다 시급한 실정이다. 최근 한전 등 전력그룹사에서는 이러한 현안 과제를 해결하고 글로벌 종합에너지그룹 달성을 위한 세계 최고의 기술경쟁력을 확보한다는 목표 아래 향후 10년간 추진할 전력기술발전기본계획을 수립했다. 기본계획의 내용을 종합 정리해봤다.

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