• 제목/요약/키워드: 장루

검색결과 25건 처리시간 0.022초

대장암환자 치료와 신체기능과의 관련 요인 (Factors Influencing Physical Function and Treatment of Colorectal Cancer Patients)

  • 이성란
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국산학기술학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표논문집 2부
    • /
    • pp.915-918
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 대장암환자 치료와 신체기능과의 관련요인을 규명하고자 시도되었다. 2009년 12월 15일부터 2010년 1월 30일까지 한 종합병원 외과에 내원한 대장암환자 110명을 대상으로 설문조사를 하였다. 자료분석은 치료시점과 신체기능과의 관련요인은 ANOVA를 이용하여 분석하였으며 방사선치료 시기 및 장루유무 등과 신체기능과의 요인은 t-test로 하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 치료시점은 성기능에서 유의한 차이를 보였다(F=3.482, p<0.05), 둘째, 오심구토, 식욕저하, 치료부작용은 복원수술 전, 성기능은 복원수술 후에 유의하게 높게 나타났다(p<0.05). 셋째, 장루유무의 경우 성적만족은 장루가 없는 경우가 63.40점으로 장루가 있는 경우의 45.69점 보다 높은 반면 배뇨문제에서는 장루가 있는 경우가 28.17점으로 장루가 없는 경우의 14.69점보다 유의하게 높은 불편감을 가진 것으로 나타났다.(t=1.548, p<0.05). 결론적으로 대장암 환자 치료의 신체기능을 향상하기 위해서는 기능상태와 증상불편감을 개선시킬 수 있는 중재프로그램의 개발과 적용에 관한 연구가 필요하다.

  • PDF

장루 용품의 피부장벽에 대한 용어 표준화 (Standardization of Vocabulary for Skin Barrier of Ostomy Aids)

  • 김윤미;정혜영;최형우;박상수
    • 재활복지공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.19-27
    • /
    • 2016
  • 피부장벽은 장루 용품의 중요한 구성 요소로, 장루 주머니를 지지하고 장루 주변의 피부를 보호한다. 피부장벽은 분비물 및 배출물로부터 주변 피부를 보호하고 땀을 흡수하거나 투과시켜 피부의 생리학적인 건강을 유지시켜준다. 피부장벽에 관한 용어는 ISO 24214에 의해 표준화 되어 있으나, 국내에는 이와 관련된 표준화가 이루어지 않은 상태이다. 본 논문에서는 장루용품에 관한 학술자료 및 상용화된 제품의 자료를 조사하고, 사용경험이 있는 간호사와 간호학과 교수들에게 설문 조사를 실시하였다. 본 논문에서는 ISO 24214:2006에 사용되는 용어들에 대한 한글 표준 용어를 제안하고자 한다.

장루 복원 후 증상경험과 우울이 대장암 환자의 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (Influences of Symptom Experience and Depression on Quality of Life in Colorectal Cancer Patients with Stoma Reversal)

  • 김정하;김현정
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.306-314
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate symptoms, depression and quality of life in colorectal cancer patients who underwent stoma reversal, and to assess the factors related to their quality of life. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted on 125 colorectal cancer patients who underwent stoma reversal in a tertiary hospital in Korea. Data were collected using the Korean versions of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer-Quality of Life Core 30 and Colorectal Cancer Specific Questionnaire 38 (EORTC QLQ-C30 and CR38), and the Hospital Anxiety-Depression Scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analyses. Results: Participants experienced sexual problems, difficulties in defecation, and nausea/vomiting. About twenty-two percent of the patients were depressed and the mean score for global quality of life was $64.40{\pm}19.43$. The multiple regression showed that social and cognitive functioning, depression, and the location of the anastomosis were the important factors that made contributions to the quality of life in colorectal patients with stoma reversal. Conclusion: Our results suggest that symptom management and emotional support should be incorporated into nursing interventions to improve the quality of life in colorectal patients with stoma reversal.

장루 관리를 위한 Web 기반 간호교육 프로그램 개발 (Development of Web-based Nursing Education Program for Ostomy Care)

  • 홍해숙
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.141-147
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and apply a Web-based Nursing Education & Instruction Program to help the clinical nurses improving their knowledge and skills of ostomy care. This program was developed in three different steps: analysis. design. and development. The results of the study were as follows: The analysis step was designed to select the study contents for effective and easy educationthrough the analyses of specialized books. This surveyed and analyzed study contents were categorized into five different sections. Introduction. ostomy classification. ostomy management. elimination management. and life style. After that each section describes necessary information of each category. In the design step. the image files used in this program were created using Adobe Photoshop 6.0. and HTML files were designed and developed using Namo Editor 5.0. In the development step. the developed program was published into Web using FTP (File Transfer Protocol) and then finalized after trial operation for testing of real users. In addition. this Web-based Nursing Education & Instruction Program will be used as excellentand effective tool for continuous and lifelong education in nursingfield. In this study. computer-aided education program was developed for ostomy management and managed at the Web-Server (http://hshong.knu.ac.kr/ostomy) in order to help nurses real-time education in clinical field by this program.

  • PDF

요양병원 간호사의 장루관리에 관한 지식, 수행자신감 및 교육요구도 (The Knowledge and Performance Confidence of, and Educational Needs on Ostomy Care among Nurses in Long-Term Care Hospitals)

  • 양남영;이혜란
    • 근관절건강학회지
    • /
    • 제26권3호
    • /
    • pp.270-280
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the levels of knowledge and performance confidence of, and educational needs on ostomy care among nurses in long-term care hospitals. Methods: The participants were 97 nurses from D and C cities. Data were collected from September 6~26, 2019, with self-reported questionnaires including general characteristics, knowledge and performance confidence of, and educational needs on ostomy care. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVAs, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The correct rate of knowledge of ostomy care was 60.1%. In addition, performance confidence of ostomy care was low, while educational needs on ostomy care were high. The knowledge of ostomy care was identified as a factor influencing in educational needs on ostomy care (β=-0.69, p<.001). It explained 42.0% of the variation in educational needs on ostomy care. Conclusion: There are nursing needs about ostomy care for older cancer patients in long-term care hospitals. Thus educational programs of ostomy care that are suitable to apply to the long-term care hospitals are necessary to develop for enhancing nursing capacity.

식도 재건술후 발생한 식도-위 문합부 협착의 식도스텐트를 이용한 치험 -3례 - (Esophageal Stent Insertion at the Esophagogastrostomy Site Stenosis - Report of 3 cases -)

  • 정성철;배윤숙;유환국;정승혁;이정호;김병열;이명준
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제36권1호
    • /
    • pp.55-58
    • /
    • 2003
  • 식도 재건술을 시행한 뒤에 발생하는 문합부의 협착은 비교적 드물지만 환자와 의료진에게 반갑지 않은 이다. 이에 대한 해결책으로 풍선확장술, 협착부에 대한 재수술 또는 심한 경우 식이용 장루술이 고려된다. 그러나 풍선확장술의 경우 단기간내 재발의 확률이 높고, 썩 효과적이지 않으며, 협착부에 대한 재수술은 수술적 접근이 쉽지 않고 재협착의 가능성 배제가 어려우며, 식이용 장루술의 경우 경구식이가 불가능하다는 어려운 점들이 있다. 이에 2001년 1월부터 2001년 12월까지 식도스텐트를 이용하여 문합부 협착의 완화를 시도하였다. 1예는 양성협착의 수술이었고 2예는 악성종양이었다 약 1년이상의 추적관찰을 하였고 연하곤란은 개선되었다. 이에 식도 스텐트를 이용한 술후 문합부 협착의 임상적 호전에 대하여 증례를 보고하고자 한다.

근거기반 임상실무지침: 장루간호 (Evidence-Based Nursing Practice Guideline: Ostomy Care)

  • 이윤진;박현숙;김민경;서희원;이미주;원은애;조가나
    • 임상간호연구
    • /
    • 제26권2호
    • /
    • pp.154-163
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to develop an evidence-based guideline for stoma management providing institutional policy, assessment, complications and follow-up care. Methods: The guideline adaptation manual consisting of 23 steps developed by the National Evidence-Based Healthcare Collaborating Agency was used for this study. It presents an overview of the process used to develop the guideline and lists specific recommendations from the guideline. Results: It provides 55 recommendations that include the following 8 topics: 1) Organization and policy recommendations, 2) Preoperative nursing; Ostomy education, stoma site marking, 3) Ostomy formation, 4) Postpoperative nursing; education, assessment, high output stoma management, 5) Selection of ostomy products, 6) Colostomy irrigation, 7) Stomal and peristomal complications, 8) Follow-up care after discharge. Conclusion: The guideline can be used to address stoma management in hospital settings. The intent of the guideline is to provide information that will assist healthcare providers to manage adult patients with ostomies, prevent or decrease complications, and improve patients' outcomes.