• Title/Summary/Keyword: 잡음 복원

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A Study on Image Restoration Filter in Impulse Noise Environments (임펄스 잡음 환경에서 영상복원 필터에 관한 연구)

  • Xu, Long;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 2014
  • As the society develops to advanced digital information times, many studies are underway about digital video processing technology areas such as image restoration. There are typical methods to restore the image which have been damaged by the impulse noise like SM(standard median) filter and CWM(center weighted median) filter. These filters show excellent noise reduction capabilities in low noise density areas, but in high noise density areas, noise reduction capabilities are not sufficient. In this paper, in order to restore the degraded images in impulse(Salt & Pepper) noise environment, the image restoration filter algorithm was suggested which expands and subdivide the mask focusing on damaged pixels. And to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed algorithm used PSNR (peak signal to noise ratio) as the standard of judgement.

Robust Noise Detection for Digital Audio Restoration in Old Films (고전 영화의 디지털 음원 복원을 위한 강인한 노이즈 검출 기법)

  • You, Su-Jeong;Cho, Nam-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.53-54
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 단일 채널 디지털 오디오 신호에서 스펙트로그램과 영상 처리 기법을 이용하여 크래클 잡음을 검출하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 오디오 신호의 주파수 특성을 효율적으로 분석하기 위해 스펙트로그램을 특정 컬러맵을 이용하여 컬러 영상으로 변환한 후 영상 처리 기법을 적용하여 크래클 잡음이 존재하는 구간을 검출하여 디지털 오디오 복원에 이용한다. 특히 고전영화에 나타나는 크래클 잡음은 에너지와 신호 길이가 음성이나 음악 신호와 유사하여 기존의 스펙트럴 음성 검출 기법으로는 검출에 어려움이 있다. 이에 비해 스펙트로그램 영상에서는 크래클 잡음이 다른 신호들과 구분되는 특성을 나타내므로 영상 처리 기법을 적용하여 경계 검출과 Hough 변환에 의한 선 검출을 이용하여 크래클 잡음을 검출한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 고전 영화 디지털 오디오 복원에 적용하였으며 크래클 잡음 검출에 우수한 성능을 보여준다.

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Image Restoration for Character Recognition (문자 인식을 위한 영상 복원)

  • Yoo, Suk Won
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2018
  • Because of the mechanical problems of input camera equipment, image restoration process is performed in order to minimize recognition errors due to the noise problem generated in test data image. The image restoration method resolves the noise problem by examining the numbers and positions of the Direct neighbors and the Indirect neighbors for each pixel constituting the test data. As a result, satisfactory recognition result can be obtained by eliminating the noise problem generated in the test data through the image restoration process as much as possible and also by calculating the differences between the learning data and the test data in the area unit, thereby reducing the possibility of recognition error by the noise problem.

Image restoration by Adaptive Regularization Considering the Edge Direction (윤곽 방향을 고려한 적응 정칙화 영상 복원)

  • 김태선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.9B
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    • pp.1588-1595
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    • 2000
  • To restore image degraded by out-of-focus blur and additivie noise a regularized iterative restoration is used. In concentional method, regularization is usually applied to all over the image without considering the local characteristics of image. As a result, ringing artifacts appear in edge regions and the noise amplification is introduced in flat regions. To solve this problem we propose an adaptive regularization iterative restoration using directional regularization operator considering edges in four directions and the regularization operator with on direction for flat regions. We verified that the proposed method show better results in the suppression of the noise amplification in flat regions, and introduced less ringing artifacts in edge regions. As a result it showed visually better image and improved better ISNR further than the conventional methods.

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Modified Median Filter for Image Restoration in Salt and Pepper Noise Environments (Salt and Pepper 잡음 환경에서 영상 복원을 위한 변형된 메디안 필터)

  • Hong, Sang-Woo;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.252-255
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    • 2014
  • Image treatment is becoming mainstream as the demand for image restoration has drastically increased in the digital era. But in the process of acquiring, transmitting and treating video data, the salt and pepper noise damages the image. One of the major methods used for restoring images are SMF(standard median filter), CWMF(center weighted median filter) and SWMF(switching weighted median filter), but these filters all leave a bit to be desired in terms of removing noise and preserving edge. Therefore, a transformed median filter is suggested through the algorithm presented for the restoration of damaged images.

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The Image Restoration using Dual Adaptive Regularization Operators (이중적 정칙화 연산자를 사용한 영상복원)

  • 김승묵;전우상;이태홍
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.1B
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2000
  • In the restoration of degraded noisy motion blurred image, we have trade-off problem between smoothing the noise and restoration of the edge region. While the noise is smoothed, die edge or details will be corrupted. On the other hand, restoring the edge will amplify the noise. To solve this problem we propose an adaptive algorithm which uses I- H regularization operator for flat region and Laplacian regularization operator for edge region. Through the experiments, we verify that the proposed method shows better results in the suppression of the noise amplification in flat region, introducing less ringing artifacts in edge region and better ISNR than those of the conventional ones.

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Spatially Adaptive CLS Based Image Restoration (CLS 기반 공간 적응적 영상복원)

  • 백준기;문준일;김상구
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.2541-2551
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    • 1996
  • Human visual systems are sensitive to noise on the flat intensity area. But it becomes less sensitive on the edge area. Recently, many types of spatially adaptive image restoration methods have been proposed, which employ the above mentioned huan visual characteristics. The present paper presents an adaptive image restoration method, which increases sharpness of the edge region, and smooths noise on the flat intensity area. For edge detection, the proposed method uses the visibility function based on the local variance on each pixel. And it adaptively changes the regularization parameter. More specifically, the image to be restored is divided into a number of steps from the flat area to the edge regio, and then restored by using the finite impulse response constrained least squares filter.

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Image Restoration for Edge Preserving in Mixed Noise Environment (복합잡음 환경에서 에지 보존을 위한 영상복원)

  • Long, Xu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.727-734
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    • 2014
  • Digital processing technologies are being studied in various areas of image compression, recognition and recovery. However, image deterioration still occurs due to the noises in the process of image acquisition, storage and transmission. Generally in the typical noises which are included in the images, there are Gaussian noise and the mixed noise where the Gaussian noise and impulse noise are overlapped and in order to remove these noises, various researches are being executed. In order to preserve the edge and effectively remove mixed noises, image recovery filter algorithm was suggested in this study which sets and processes the adaptive weight using the median values and average values after noise judgment. Additionally, existing methods were compared through simulations and PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio) was used as a judgment standard.

A Study on an Image Restoration Algorithm in Complex Noises Environment (복합 잡음환경하에서 영상복원 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Bo;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2007
  • Digital images are corrupted by noises, during signal acquisition and transmission. Amount those noises, additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and impulse noise are most representative. The conventional image restoration algorithms are mostly taken in simple noise environment, but they didn't perform very well in tempter noises environment. So a modified image restoration algorithm, which can remove complex noises by using the intensity differences and spatial distances between center pixel and its neighbor pixels as parameters, is proposed in this paper. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can't only remove AWGN and impulse noise separately, but also performs well in preserving details of images as edge.

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A Study on Image Reduction Algorithm using Spatial Filter in Salt and Pepper Noise Environments (Salt and Pepper 잡음 환경에서 공간 필터를 이용한 영상 복원 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.346-349
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    • 2017
  • Digital image processing is widely used in a variety of areas, and noise elimination is used as the preprocessing in all the image processing processes. Degradation is occurred in the image data due to multiple reasons. Degradation is to add the noise in the image signal, and salt and pepper noise is the representative one to cause degradation. Therefore, image restoration algorithm was proposed to process with histogram weight filter and median filter by the noise density of local mask to restore the damaged image in the salt and pepper noise environment, in this article. In addition, it was compared with the existing methods using peak signal to noise ratio(PSNR) as the objective determination factor of improvement effect.

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