• Title/Summary/Keyword: 잔류성능

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Computational Fatigue Test Method based on Damage Mechanics (손상역학 기반 전산피로시험법)

  • Lee, Chi-Seung;Yoo, Byung-Moon;Lee, Jae-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.500-503
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 산업용 용접구조물의 피로성능 평가를 위한 시간 및 비용 절감형 전산피로시험법을 개발한다. 임의의 하중에 놓인 용접구조물의 성능저하 현상(균열발생 및 진전 등)을 손상역학에 기반하여 역학적으로 기술하고 자체개발한 유한요소해석코드에 탑재하여 이를 전산적으로 시뮬레이션한다. 정도 높은 용접구조물 전산피로시험법의 개발을 위해 용접잔류응력과 재료파라미터를 자체개발한 유한요소해석코드를 통해 구현한다. 개발된 전산피로시험법은 용접구조물의 피로시험 결과와 비교함으로서 제안 기법의 적합성 및 유용성을 검증한다.

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Effect Analysis of Residual Frequency Offsets for Asynchronous MC-CDMA Uplink Systems (비동기 MC-CDMA 상향 링크 시스템에서의 잔류 주파수 옵셋 영향 분석)

  • Ko, Kyun-Byoung;Woo, Choong-Chae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.8
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an analysis of asynchronous multicarrier-code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) uplink systems over frequency-selective multipath fading channels when the frequency offsets (FOs) of all users are random variables and the frequency offset for the desired user is compensated. The effect of a residual frequency offset(RFO) on the average bit error rate (BER) is evaluated by the semi-analytical method, then the approximated BER performance is obtained as a closed-form expression. Moreover, the signal to noise ratio (SNR) loss caused by RFO is evaluated. Derived results show that the performance degradation due to RFO is negligible if the estimation error of RFO for the desired user is less than the normalized value of 0.1.

A Rule for Reducing Error Remains in Multicopy Transmission ARQ

  • Shin, Woo-Cheol;Park, Jin-Kyung;Ha, Jun;Choi, Cheon-Won
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.7 no.1 s.12
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2003
  • In ARQ based error control, imperfect error detection leaves error remains on a packet. Aiming for a reduction of error remains in multicopy transmission ARQ system, we propose a rule of requesting a retransmission and deciding a correct copy, (identified as $(m, \;{\sigma})$rule). While the probability of error remains is reduced by the employment of the $(m, \;{\sigma})$ rule at multicopy transmission ARQ, delay and throughput performance may be degraded in comparison with those of conventional single copy transmission ARQ. Thus, we develop an analytical method to evaluate the performance trade-off in multicopy transmission ARQ following the $(m, \;{\sigma})$ rule. From the numerical results obtained by the analytical method, we investigate the effect of channel characteristics on the performance of error remains, packet loss, throughput, and packet delay, and confirm that the adaptability of the $(m, \;{\sigma})$ rule to conform to various QoS requirements with ease.

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Robust Blind Source Separation to Noisy Environment For Speech Recognition in Car (차량용 음성인식을 위한 주변잡음에 강건한 브라인드 음원분리)

  • Kim, Hyun-Tae;Park, Jang-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2006
  • The performance of blind source separation(BSS) using independent component analysis (ICA) declines significantly in a reverberant environment. A post-processing method proposed in this paper was designed to remove the residual component precisely. The proposed method used modified NLMS(normalized least mean square) filter in frequency domain, to estimate cross-talk path that causes residual cross-talk components. Residual cross-talk components in one channel is correspond to direct components in another channel. Therefore, we can estimate cross-talk path using another channel input signals from adaptive filter. Step size is normalized by input signal power in conventional NLMS filter, but it is normalized by sum of input signal power and error signal power in modified NLMS filter. By using this method, we can prevent misadjustment of filter weights. The estimated residual cross-talk components are subtracted by non-stationary spectral subtraction. The computer simulation results using speech signals show that the proposed method improves the noise reduction ratio(NRR) by approximately 3dB on conventional FDICA.

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Verification of the Seismic Performance Evaluation Methods for Enclosure Dam (기존 방조제의 내진성능평가 방법 검증)

  • Kim, Kwangjoon;Kim, Hyunguk;Kim, Sung-Ryul;Lee, Jinsun
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2022
  • Newmark's sliding block analysis is the most commonly used method for predicting earthquake-induced permanent displacement of embankment slopes. Additionally, it yields the amount of slip circle sliding using the limit equilibrium theory. Thus, permanent displacement does not occur until the seismic load exceeds the yield acceleration, which induces sliding of the slip circle. The evolution of Newmark's sliding block analysis has been made by introducing the numerical seismic response analysis results since it was introduced. This study compares seismic performance evaluation results for the example enclosure dam section with the analysis methods. As a result, earthquake-induced permanent displacement using Newmark's sliding block analysis did not occur for the enclosure dam, indicating a high safety factor. However, nonlinear response history analysis gave reasonable results.

A Study on D.C Voltage Properties in 6.6kV XLPE Cable (6.6kV XLPE Cable에 있어서 직류전압 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Hoon;Yoo, Moon-Gyu;Cho, Doo-Yeon;Chung, Sung-Yong;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1743-1745
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문은 전력케이블의 열화진단을 위한 기초연구로서 6.6kV XLPE 케이블에 직류전압을 인가한 후에 절연 저항, 직류 누설 전류, 잔류 전압 비율, 킥 현상, 성극 지수 등을 각각 측정하였다. 본 논문은 전력케이블의 열화 현상을 파악하고, 예방진단을 위한 기초적인 Data를 얻기 위하여 직류 누설 전류의 특성을 파악하였다. Virgin케이블에 있어서 절연성능은 절연 저항의 특성은 거의 $\infty$를 나타내지만 잔류 전압의 특성은 케이블의 길이와 인가되는 전압에 따라서 큰 변화를 나타내고 있다. 이같은 잔류 전압의 특성은 케이블내의 공간전하의 형성과 크기에 따라서 의존되는 것으로 판단되며, 반면에 측정의 분위기에 많은 영향을 받는다. 이와같은 측정결과를 기초로 하여 계속적으로 Virgin케이블을 흡습시키면서 각 절연특성의 변화를 평가할 계획에 있다.

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A Performance Improvement of NM-MMA Adaptive Equalization Algorithm using Adaptive Modulus (Adaptive Modulus를 이용한 NM-MMA 적응 등화 알고리즘의 성능 개선)

  • Lim, Seung-Gag
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2018
  • This paper relates the AM-NM-MMA algorithm which possible to adaptive equalization performance improvement using the adaptive modulus instead of fixed modulus in the NM-MMA algorithm. The NM-MMA emerged for the tradeoff the MMA and SE-MMA algorithm characteristics, the MMA provides the less residual values in the steady state and have a slow convergence rate, the SE-MMA provides the fast convergence rate and increae the risidual values in the steady state. But the fixed modulus can not give the zero residual values in the perfect equalization state and eqaulization performance were degrade, the adaptive modulus was applied in order to reducing the residual values, and its improved performance were confirmed by simulation. For this, the equalizer output constellation, residual isi, MD, MSE, SER were used for performance index. As a result of computer simulation, the AM-NM-MMA has more good performance in equalizer output signal constellation, residual isi, MD, MSE than the NM-MMA, but not in SER performance.

Performance Evaluation of a Dual-Mode Blind Equalization Algorithm Using the Size of Decision-Directed Error Signal for High-Order QAM Signals (고차 QAM 신호에 대한 결정 지향 오차 신호의 크기 값을 이용한 이중 모드 블라인드 등화 알고리즘의 성능 분석)

  • Jeong, Young-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a dual-mode blind equalization algorithm that two of the blind equalization algorithm using the size of the decision-directed error signal is automatically switched. The proposed algorithm has a faster convergence speed due to operation of the MSAGF-SMMA with large fixed step-size mainly in the initial equalization. After the equalization has been made to some extent, the proposed algorithm has a smaller residual error in the steady- state by operation of the MSAGF-SMMA with a variable step-size mainly. The variable step-size is determined by multiplying the size of the decision-directed error signal of a fixed step-size. In this paper, we analyze the performance of the proposed algorithm. The computer simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm has a significantly improved performance in terms of a residual inter-symbol interference and residual error in the steady-state compared with the MMA, SMMA, and MSAGF-SMMA.

Phase Tracking for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Systems (직교 주파수 분할 다중화 시스템을 위한 위상 오차 추적)

  • Jeon, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.12 s.354
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes the algorithm for tracking of the residual phase errors incurred by carrier frequency offset and sampling frequency offset in the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems which are suitable for high data rate wireless communications. In the OFDM systems the subcarriers which are orthogonal to each other are modulated by digital data and transmitted simultaneously. The carrier frequency offset causes degradation of signal to noise ratio(SNR) performance and interference between the adjacent subcarriers. The errors in the sampling timing caused by the sampling frequency difference between the transmitter and the receiver sides also cause a major performance degradation in the OFDM systems. The residual error tracking and compensation mechanism is essential in the OFDM system since the carrier and the sampling frequency offset cause the loss of orthogonality resulting in the system performance loss. This paper proposes the scheme where the channel gain and the payload data information are reflected in the residual error tracking process which results in the reduction of the estimation error and the tracking performance improvements under the frequency selective fading wireless channels.