• Title/Summary/Keyword: 작업적 참여

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The Effect of Major-related Voluntary Services on Community Spirit and Occupational Values of University Students (대학생의 전공관련 봉사활동이 공동체 의식과 직업가치관에 미치는 효과)

  • Kang, Su-Gyeong;Kim, Da-Hye;Kim, Sun-Hyuk;Noh, Si-Hong;Sin, Min-Gyou;Shin, Hue-In;Yun, Huo-Jenog;Lim, Dong-Wook;Oh, Myung-Hwa
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to find out that major-related voluntary services of university students have an effect on forming their community spirit and occupational value somehow. This study carried out the survey targeting students in 'D' University, which is located at Jeonnam Province of Korea, on September 6 through 13, 2017. The self-administered questionnaire was structured in questions about community spirit and occupational value. 566 copies of the questionnaires handed out were collected. As a result, participation in voluntary services makes a significant difference according to gender, grade, and departments but major related voluntary services was ignificant difference according to departments. There was a significant difference in community spirit and occupational value of participants in voluntary services. However, major-related voluntary services showed significant difference in occupational value only. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop a lot of volunteer programs in order to encourage students to join major-related voluntary activities.

Health Assessment of Shift Workers in a Automobile Manufacturing Plant (자동차공장 교대작업 근로자들의 건강상태평가)

  • Lee, Jung-Jeung;Chung, Jong-Hak
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.28 no.1 s.49
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    • pp.103-121
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    • 1995
  • An investigation on psychophysiological health and social well-being of shift workers been carried out on workers of a automobile manufacturing plant in Ulsan, for 1 month from April, 1993. This cross-sectional survey compared shift workers(n=544) with day workers(n=115). Each subject completed a questionnaire about his personal habit, background, shift schedule, sleep and eating patterns, subjective digestive symptom and psychological well-being and distress using the General Well-Being Schedule(GWB) by self administrated questionnaire that was developed for the U.S. Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (HANES I). Chi-square analysis was used for discontinuous data and the t-test was used for continous data to determine whether differences noted between the two groups. In terms of sleep quality, a greater percentage of shift workers frequently had trouble getting back to sleep once awakend(p<0.01), and a greater percentage of shift workers awakend tired or sleepy frequently more often than day workers(p<0.05). In rating the quality of their sleep, more shift workers rated their sleep fair to poor than day workers, and greater percentage of shift workers felt tired or sleepy at work two or more times per week(p<0.01) and a much higher percentage of shift workers felt tired or sleepy after work every days(p<0.01). In terms of sleep patterns, a much higher percentage of day workers reported uninterrupted sleep per 24hours than shift workers. The shift workers reported different eating patterns from day workers but there were no statistically significant and rate of their appetite. Thirteen percent of day workers reported the best appetite but only 6.6% of shift workers had the best appetite. The gastric complaints is more frequent in shift workers than day workers(p<0.01). Among subscores in General Well-Being Schedule, anxiety, depression, positive well-being and vitality subscale of shift workers were lower than those of day workers(p<0.05) and general health and self control subscale of shift workers were lower than .those of day workers but there were no statistical significant difference. Based on these study result, it could be concluded that the shift work has significant effects on some psychophysiological conditions of the workers.

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An Adaptive Mobile System Through Grid Computing in Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 그리드 컴퓨팅을 이용한 적응형 모바일 시스템)

  • Oh, Je-Hwan;Lee, Eun-Seok
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02a
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    • pp.1175-1181
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 모바일 그리드 컴퓨팅 환경에서, 작업분배에 대한 보다 효율적인 계획을 스스로 결정하고, 이를 지속적으로 개선하는 'Self-Growing Engine' 기반 적응시스템을 제안한다. 최근, 모바일 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 다양한 제약사항을 극복하기 위해, 주변의 여러 컴퓨팅 단말기들의 유휴자원을 공유하여 하나의 작업을 처리하는 그리드 컴퓨팅 개념을 무선환경에 적용하려는 연구가 이슈로 등장하고 있다. 이때, 대부분의 기존 연구들은 그리드 컴퓨팅에 참여하는 단말기들의 리소스 상태만 고려하여 작업을 할당하는 방식을 취하고 있다. 따라서 상대적으로 작업효율이 낮은 단말기에서 작업이 할당되는 경우도 생기게 된다. 제안 시스템에서는 보다 효율적인 작업분배 결정을 위해, 다양한 사항을 고려하여 적절한 단말기를 선택하며, 각 작업수행결과를 history로 저장하며, 이후에 같은 요청이 있을 때 이를 분석하여 보다 적절한 단말기를 선택하도록 스스로 진화하는 특성을 갖는다. 우리는 제안 시스템의 평가를 위해, 데스크 탑에서 프로토타입을 구현하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하였으며, 그 결과를 통해 제안시스템의 효율성을 증명하였다.

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Facilitators and Barriers of Social Participation of Older Adults: Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies (노인의 사회참여에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 체계적 고찰 : 질적연구 중심)

  • Lee, Hamin;Park, Hae Yean;Lim, Young-Myoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.475-487
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to comprehensively examine the facilitators and barriers to social participation of older adults in the society through systematic review of qualitative research. Through PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, data from 2012 to 2022 were collected. The main search keywords were 'elderly', 'older adults', social participation', 'engagement', 'motiv*', 'barrier', 'facilitat*'. 7 articles that satisfy the inclusion criteria were selected for analysis. Facilitators and barriers of older adults' social participation were analyzed. The analyzed factors were assorted into 'personal/ internal factors', 'environmental factors', 'social network factors'. The results of this study emphasize not only logistical factors, but also motivation, desire, social context of older adults' as factors to social participation. To prevent older adults' social isolation, a broad understanding of what promotes and inhibits the participation of the older adults is needed.

The Effects of Emotional Awareness Level and Stress on Social Participation in Stroke Disabled Persons Living in the Community (지역사회에 거주하는 뇌졸중 장애인의 정서적 자각 수준과 스트레스가 지역사회 참여에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Young-Myoung;Yoo, Doo-Han
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.323-331
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the emotional and stress factors of the stroke victims living in the community and to investigate the effect of these factors on the level of social participation. Data collection collected data on the level of emotional awareness, stress, and social participation in welfare centers, public health centers, and stroke disabled people using community services. The level of social participation according to general characteristics was analyzed by descriptive statistics and one-way ANOVA. Emotional factors, stress factors, and social participation levels were analyzed by pearson correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. As a result, there were no statistically significant factors in the sub-domains of emotional factors that affect social participation performance and satisfaction. In the sub-areas of stress factors, personal internal stress and interpersonal stress were statistically significant variables. The explanatory power showed social participation accomplishment was 34% and satisfaction was 33%. Therefore, various approaches should be made considering stressful factors to achieve rehabilitation into the local community, and additional research is needed to identify psychosocial variables that affect social participation.

Effects of Participating in Tele-rehabilitation Service on Health Promotion and Quality of Life for Individuals with disability (원격재활서비스 참여가 지역사회 장애인의 건강증진 및 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Cha, Yerin;Jung, Bong-Keun;Lee, Seong A
    • 재활복지
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.169-188
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    • 2018
  • The aims of this study was to investigate the effect of the Tele-rehabilitation service on health promotion and quality of life for individuals with disability. The subjects were 3 men who agreed with participating in service and were assessed of health promotion level with physical/psychological scales and quality of life. The service consists of 20 sessions for 13 weeks. The results are as follows: First, all participants improved psychosocial health promotion (subjective health level) factor. Second, physical health promotion (upper limb function, strength, range of motion) maintained and improved, but there was little change. Third, the quality of life was higher than before. In addition, qualitative research showed that participants experienced a positive change in subjective health status, emotional stability, benefit, and self efficacy, and they were satisfied with the service. Based on the results, it was shown that participation helps improve the health and quality of life of the individuals with disability in the community. This study can be used it as a basic data for establishing a Tele-rehabilitation service for individuals with disability in local community.

A New Certificate Validation Method Allowing CAs to Participate the Certificate Path Validation Processing (CA를 인증 경로 처리 작업에 참여시키는 새로운 인증서 검증 방안)

  • Choi, Yeon-Hee;Park, Mi-Og;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2004
  • Most applications using the PKI allows a user to execute the certificate validation processing. The efficiency of user system can be declined by the user-side processing resulting the overhead and low speed of the validation processing. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a new certificate validation processing method can decrease the overhead on user by allowing CAs of the hierarchical PKI to participate in the validation processing. Therefore, our proposed scheme can not only reduce the considerable overhead caused by the user-side whole processing without a new implementation of the delegated server but also improve the time spent for the processing by the reduction of the validation processing job on user.

Effects of the Health Management Importance Awareness on Occupational Performance and Basic Fitness for the People with Intellectual Disabilities Participated in the Muscle Strengthening Exercise (건강관리 중요도 인식이 시설 거주 지적장애인들의 작업수행과 기초체력에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, Sungmin;Jeon, Byoungjin
    • 재활복지
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.31-51
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    • 2018
  • This study performed to provide the basic information about the effects of the health management importance awareness on the occupational performance and basic fitness for the people with intellectual disabilities. 16 people with intellectual disabilities participated in muscle strengthening exercise. To assess health management importance awareness, the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure was used to identify the importance of the health management. According to the results of the importance, they were divided into two groups: Extreme and Neutral Importance Group in order to analyze the changes of the occupational performance and basic fitness. In-group analysis of the performance, satisfaction level, strength, and flexibility found that all measures improved in both groups following completion of the program. Between-group analysis following completion of the program indicated group differences in the performance and satisfaction level, but no group differences were found in the muscle strength and flexibility. Thus, this study showed the positive effects from the results of the program participation targeting the people with intellectual disabilities, and highlighted the importance of the awareness for them regarding the need for the health management (as evidenced by the improvement in occupational performance). It is expected that effective health management through participation in programs such as this will help maintain a healthy lifestyle and contribute to improve the quality of life.

새마을 영농회 공동작업반의 활성화와 사기진작 방안

  • 이완호
    • The Bimonthly Magazine for Agrochemicals and Plant Protection
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 1981
  • 농수산부는 금년부터 농협새마을 협동조직 활성화 방안의 일환으로 모든 농촌조직을 새마을영농회 중심으로 통폐합하였고 공동방제단도 새마을영농회공동작업반으로 흡수하는 한편 책임관리기관을 지정 책임방제를 실시하고 있다. 또한 적극적인 참여의식제고를 위해 공동방제시범포를 설치, 운영하며 우수 공동작업반장에게는 선진지 견학$\cdot$해외 시찰등의 특혜를 부여했다

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자율운항선박 IMO RSE 작업 및 임시운항 지침개발 연구

  • Chae, Jong-Ju;Kim, Chang-U;Kim, Hong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2019
  • 현재 IMO MSC, LEG 및 FAL 등에서는 자율운항선박의 도입을 위해 IMO 국제협약에 대한 규정검토작업(RSE)이 시행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 대한민국이 참여하고 있는 자율운항선박 규정 검토 작업에서 STCW 1978, as amended, SOLAS 제9장 ISM code 및 자율운항선박 임시운항지침 개발에 대한 여러 논의 사항을 소개하고, 이에 대한 대한민국의 대응 사항을 분석하여 지속적인 대응 방안에 대한 안을 제시한다. STCW 1978, as amended는 미국이 주도하고 한국 및 러시아 등이 지원하여 작업을 수행하고 있으며, SOLAS 제9장은 노르웨이 주도로 대한민국이 지원하고 있다. 더불어 MASS 임시운항 지침은 노르웨이가 주도하여 비공식 작업반을 통해 개발하고 있으며, 대한민국은 MSC 101차 회의에 동 문서를 공동으로 제출하였다. 이러한 연구 및 역할을 바탕으로 대한민국의 관련 산업 생태계를 고려하여 추후 다양하게 논의될 MASS관련 기술, 정책, 교육 및 R & D에 적극적이고 선제적 대응이 가능할 것이다.

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