The Journal of the Korea Contents Association (한국콘텐츠학회논문지)

The Korea Contents Association (한국콘텐츠학회)
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The Effects of Emotional Awareness Level and Stress on Social Participation in Stroke Disabled Persons Living in the Community

지역사회에 거주하는 뇌졸중 장애인의 정서적 자각 수준과 스트레스가 지역사회 참여에 미치는 영향

  • 임영명 (건양대학교 일반대학원 작업치료학 전공) ;
  • 유두한 (건양대학교 작업치료학과)
  • Received : 2019.05.23
  • Accepted : 2019.07.13
  • Published : 2019.08.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the emotional and stress factors of the stroke victims living in the community and to investigate the effect of these factors on the level of social participation. Data collection collected data on the level of emotional awareness, stress, and social participation in welfare centers, public health centers, and stroke disabled people using community services. The level of social participation according to general characteristics was analyzed by descriptive statistics and one-way ANOVA. Emotional factors, stress factors, and social participation levels were analyzed by pearson correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. As a result, there were no statistically significant factors in the sub-domains of emotional factors that affect social participation performance and satisfaction. In the sub-areas of stress factors, personal internal stress and interpersonal stress were statistically significant variables. The explanatory power showed social participation accomplishment was 34% and satisfaction was 33%. Therefore, various approaches should be made considering stressful factors to achieve rehabilitation into the local community, and additional research is needed to identify psychosocial variables that affect social participation.

지역사회에 거주하는 뇌졸중 장애인을 대상으로 정서적 요인과 스트레스 요인을 파악하고, 사회적 참여 수준에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 자료 수집은 지역사회 복지관, 보건소, 지역사회 서비스를 이용하는 뇌졸중 장애인에게 정서적 자각 능력, 스트레스, 사회적 참여 수준에 대한 자료를 수집하였다. 일반적 특성에 따른 사회적 참여 수준은 기술통계와 일원배치분산분석을 실시하였다. 정서적 자각 수준, 스트레스, 사회적 참여 수준 간의 상관성은 피어슨 상관분석, 사회적 참여 수준에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 사회적 참여 수행도와 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 정서적 요인의 하위영역에서 통계적으로 유의한 요인이 나타나지 않았다. 스트레스 요인의 개인 내적 스트레스와 개인 간 스트레스는 시회적 참여 수행도와 만족도에 모두 통계적으로 유의한 변인으로 나타났으며, 수행도는 34%, 만족도는 33%의 설명력을 보였다. 따라서, 지역사회 뇌졸중 장애인의 성공적인 재활과 지역사회에 재통합을 이룰 수 있도록 스트레스요인을 고려한 다양한 접근이 이루어져야하며, 사회적 참여 수준에 영향을 미치는 심리사회적인 변인을 파악하는 추가적인 연구가 필요하다.

Keywords

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