• Title/Summary/Keyword: 작업능력

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The Effect of Project Based Learning(PBL) Application Using Social Networks on Problem Solving Ability of Occupational Therapy Students (소셜네트워크를 활용한 프로젝트기반학습(PBL) 적용이 작업치료과 대학생의 문제해결능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Na-Yun;Park, Ju-Young
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the problem solving ability of occupational therapy students by applying PBL classes using social networks. Data were collected from 35 students in the third year of occupational therapy at K University from March to June 2019. The results were as follows: First, PBL application using social networks showed a significant improvement in problem solving ability. Seconds, there was a significant difference in problem solving ability according to the preference of mobile device use and major satisfaction. Therefore, as a learning tool for improving the problem-solving ability of occupational therapy students, we proposed a way to increase satisfaction with learning by activating PBL using social networks.

테마기획 - 작업능력 한계 넘는 아웃소싱

  • Jo, Gap-Jun
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 2014
  • 인쇄산업은 대단히 많은 공정으로 세분화돼 있다. 디지털화가 진전되며 공정이 단순화되고 있지만 여전히 수많은 전문기술이 투여되는 복잡한 작업이다. 일반적으로 규모가 크지 않거나 작업량이 많지 않는 업체는 한두 공정을 담당하지만, 생산량과 규모가 큰 업체일수록 인하우스 원스톱 서비스를 지향한다. 하지만 작업의 특성과 환경에 따라 아웃소싱을 이용하거나 시장을 확대하기 위한 중개업체의 활용에는 업체의 규모와 특성에 큰 차이가 없다. 작업능력의 한계를 넘는 아웃소싱은 품질 납기 서비스의 완벽한 보증으로 고객 범위의 지속적인 확대를 목표로 한다.

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The Effect of Leisure Activity, Based on the Model of Human Occupation, on Leisure Satisfaction, Activities of Daily Living and Rehabilitation Motivation in Elderly Patients: Implications for occupational therapy (여가활동을 통한 작업치료가 노인 환자의 여가 만족도, 일상생활활동 수행 능력, 재활 동기에 미치는 영향)

  • Baik, Jisoo;Yang, Yeong-Ae;Shin, Yong-Il
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.285-304
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of leisure-based occupational therapy on leisure satisfaction, activities of daily living, and rehabilitation motivation in elderly patients with chronic diseases. In the study, Subjects were assigned to either the control or experimental group. The experimental group consisted of 10 and the control group of 14 patients. The experimental group receive a Leisure-based occupational therapy intervention, and the control group receive a conventional occupational therapy intervention. Leisure satisfaction, activities of daily living, and rehabilitation motivation were measured to Canadian occupational performance measure(COPM), Korean Activities of Daily Living(K-ADL·K-IADL), and Patient Questionnaire of Rehabilitation Motivation(PAREMO). Evaluation scores were compared before and after intervention to determine whether or not there were differences over time. And we examined the correlation between the variables. The results of this study were as follows: 1) The leisure-based occupational therapy has a significant effect on leisure satisfaction and rehabilitation motivation(p<.01). 2) The conventional occupational therapy has a significant effect on activities of daily living(p<.01). 3) There was a significant correlation between ADL and IADL(p<.01). 4) There was a significant correlation between leisure satisfaction and Rehabilitation Motivation(p<.01). Implications for occupational therapy include that we must offer appropriate approach with considering the interests and value of patients to them. And proposing studies to demonstrate the efficacy of occupational therapy approaches.

Development of Clinical Competency Self-Report Scale for Clinical Satisfaction of Occupational Therapy Student (작업치료대학생의 실습만족을 위한 임상수행능력 자기보고식 척도 개발)

  • Lee, Min-Jae;Lee, Sun-Min
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2020
  • This study is aimed to develop and validate the clinical competence scale of occupational therapy student. The development of clinical competence scale analyzed the definition of clinical performance and previous studies. preliminary examinations were conducted on 203 occupational therapy departments in 3rd and 4th grade to verify item analysis and job validity. After exploratory factor analysis, eight factors of professional consciousness, 11 items of occupational therapy evaluation factors, 4 items of occupational therapy intervention factors, and 4 items of communication factors were extracted into a total of 27 factors. As a result of verifying the reliability of each factor through the internal consistency coefficient Cronbach's α, it was found to be .87~.94 and the overall reliability was .96. The correlation between the total score and the factors of the clinical competence scale was statistically significant. Through the confirmatory factor analysis, the model fit test of the factor structure for 27 items of 4 factors (χ2=.76, df = .31, CFI = .81, TLI = .80, RMSEA = .79) is considered acceptable. Through this study, The clinical competence scale is a valid and reliable scale that can be useful for objectively assessing.

The Effects of Field-Oriented Capacity Upgrade Model(FO-CUP): H University Occupational Therapy Practice (임상중심 실무능력향상 교육모델(FO-CUP)의 융합적 효과성 연구: H대학 작업치료실습을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Keum-Sook
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes the Field Oriented Capacity Upgrade Program, an educational model for improving clinical practice of occupational therapy. The effectiveness of the self-directed learning ability and problem solving ability of students was compared by comparing the proposed educational model with the traditional teaching method. The research method was divided into the experimental group who participated in the model education and the control group who participated in the lecture class, and conducted similar experimental studies using the nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. In addition, the study participants conducted a preliminary and follow-up survey of a total of 135 students who participated in the education over three semesters. As a result of training using the proposed learning method, the experimental group improved self-directed learning ability and problem solving ability by 22% and 18%, respectively, compared to the control group. This study developed and proposed a new teaching-learning method to improve clinical practice of occupational therapy, and it is meaningful as a basic data of teaching-learning method to improve the ability required in various jobs.

A Relationship Between Korean EFL Learners' Working Memory Capacity, English Vocabulary Size, and Listening Competence (한국인 영어 학습자의 작업 기억 용량과 영어 어휘 수준 및 듣기 능력 관계 연구)

  • Yi, Koeon;Choi, Sunhee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2021
  • The current study aims to investigate the relationship between working memory capacity, vocabulary size, and listening competence of Korean EFL (English as a Foreign Language) learners. 30 English education majors from a university in Korea were recruited. The backward digit span and the operation span tasks were used to measure the participants' working memory capacity, while the Listening Vocabulary Level Test (LVLT) and the Michigan English Test (MET) were employed to measure their vocabulary size and listening proficiency in English, respectively. The correlational analyses revealed that the bigger one's working memory storage was, the better the person processed incoming input. However, no statistically significant correlation was found between working memory capacity, English vocabulary size, and listening proficiency, possibly due to the small sample size and the homogeneous subjects.

A Study on the Influence Exerted on Subtitle Locations in Videos by the Deterioration of Working Memory Ability due to Aging (노화에 따른 작업기억능력의 저하에 영향을 받는 영상 속 자막인식위치 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Yub;Jung, Jae-Bum;Park, Jang-Ho;Nam, Ki-Chun
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2019
  • This study intended to investigate the effects of the subtitle location on the decreased working memory abilities caused by aging. A junior group (average age: 26, SD: 3.06, N=27) and a senior group (average age: 61.69, SD=4.18, N=26) participated in this study and they all performed N-back tasks which measured the working memory ability of the participants and video subtitle recognition tasks that assessed the most effectively recognized subtitle locations in the video. The results of the N-back task revealed slower response times and low accuracy rates in the senior group in comparison to the junior group, suggesting lower working memory abilities in the senior group vis-à-vis the junior group. The deterioration of working memory due to aging also negatively influenced the 'left-bottom' subtitle location in the video subtitle recognition task and positively influenced the 'left-center' location of the screen. The deterioration of working memory ability did not affect other subtitle locations. By examining the positive or negative effects of the deterioration of working memory ability as a function of age on subtitle locations, the present study suggests that the selection of suitable subtitle locations taking into account the ages of video viewers would cause information to be more effectively displayed on screen.

The Analysis of Professional Education Needs for the Competencies of Occupational Therapists in Cognitive Rehabilitation: Focusing on the Professors in Occupational Therapy Departments of Universities/Colleges in Korea (작업치료사의 인지재활 직무역량에 대한 교육요구도 분석: 국내 대학 작업치료(학)과 교수자를 중심으로)

  • Hong, Seung-Pyo;Lee, Hee-Ryoung;Han, Dae-Sung;Ju, Yu-Mi;Kim, Young-Geun
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2023
  • Objective : This study aims to identify the status of education in cognitive rehabilitation (CR) in occupational therapy departments of Korean universities/colleges and to analyze the educational needs for professional competencies. Methods : This study was conducted by distributing a questionnaire to professors. The questionnaire extracted items related to professional competencies from the results of a previous Delphi study. A total of 39 respondents from 32 (51.6%) of 62 universities/colleges were analyzed. The questionnaire analysis was conducted using Excel 2010 and SPSS 18.0 to analyze the Borich requirements and the priority of education through the Locus for focus model. Results : The priority of competency in CR was followed by "clinical reasoning ability to explain cognitive problems from the occupational performance perspective", "ability to manage insurance billing for CR", "ability to establish a CR plan based on outcome evaluation", "ability to perform occupation-oriented CR", and "ability to solve problems that occur during CR evaluation and intervention". In the Locus for focus model, items such as occupation-based cognitive assessment, intervention, and skills for documentation were high priorities for education. Conclusion : This study is expected to reflect educational competencies for CR and establish a plan for CR specialists through continuing education.

자동차용 스프링 제조업체의 생산하보리화 방안에 관한 사례연구 I

  • 이영해;오형술
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1992.04b
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 1992
  • 본 사례연구는 자동차용 스프링 제조업체의 생산합리화를 위하여 공정별 생산능력을 고려한 작업량 할당방안에 관한 것이다. 현재 자동차용 스프링 제조업체의 전 생산공정은 크게 압연공정, 열간작업공정, 열처리.조립공정으로 구성되어있다. 열처리.조립공정에 대해서는 열간작업을 마친 작업물을 일정한 투입순서에 의하여 투입만 통제하면 된다. 또한 압연공정도 별도로 관리되고 있는것이 스프링 제조업체의 현실이다. 따라서 열간작업에서의 작업량 할당이 결국은 스프링 제조업체의 생산계획에 있어서 제일 중요한 문제이므로 열간작업에 대한 합리적인 작업량 할당이 이루어져야 한다. 따라서 본 사례연구에서는 각 공정에 대한 공정능력 및 불량률을 분석하여 각 공정의 기간별 부하량을 평준화 시킬 수 있는 주별, 일별 작업량 할당방안을 제시한다.

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Extended Q-Learning under Multiple Subtasks (복수의 부분작업을 처리할 수 있는 확정된 Q-Learning)

  • 오도훈;이현숙;오경환
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.12 no.1_2
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2001
  • 지식을 관리하는 것에 주력했던 기존의 인공지능 연구 방향은 동적으로 움직이는 외부 환경에서 적응할 수 있는 시스템 구축으로 변화하고 있다. 이러한 시스템의 기본 능력을 이루는 많은 학습방법 중에서 비교적 최근에 제시된 강화학습은 일반적인 사례에 적용하기 쉽고 동적인 환경에서 뛰어난 적응 능력을 보여주었다. 이런 장점을 바탕으로 강화학습은 에이전트 연구에 많이 사용되고 있다. 하지만, 현재까지 연구결과는 강화학습으로 구축된 에이전트로 해결할 수 있는 작업의 난이도에 한계가 있음을 보이고 있다. 특히, 복수의 부분 작업으로 구성되어 있는 작업을 처리할 경우에 기본의 강화학습 방법은 문제 해결에 한계를 보여주고 있다. 본 논문에서는 복수의 부분 작업으로 구성된 작업이 왜 처리하기 힘든가를 분석하고, 이런 문제를 처리할 수 있는 방안을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하고 있는 EQ-Learning의 강화학습 방법의 대표적인 Q-Learning을 확장시켜 문제를 해결한다. 이 방법은 각각의 부분 작업 해결 방안을 학습시키고 그 학습 결과들의 적절한 순서를 찾아내 전체 작업을 해결한다. EQ-Learning의 타당성을 검증하기 위해 격자 공간에서 복수의 부분작업으로 구성된 미로 문제를 통하여 실험하였다.

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