• 제목/요약/키워드: 작동 유체 충전율

검색결과 3건 처리시간 0.018초

자동차용(自動車用) 폐(廢) 라디에이터를 이용한 히트 파이프형 환기배열(換氣排熱) 회수기(回收器)에 관한 연구(硏究) (Development of Pulsating Heat Pipe type Waste Heat Recovery Ventilator Using an used Radiator for Vehicles)

  • 임용빈;최상조;김정훈;김종수
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2006
  • 최근 실내 공기질에 대한 관심이 집중되고 있으며, 본 연구에서는 자동차용 폐 라디에이터를 재활용하여 진동형 히트 파이프 (pulsating heat pipe : PHP)타입의 환기열 회수기로 제작하고, 그 성능에 대해 평가하였다. 작동유체로는 R-134a를 사용하였으며, 충전율은 내부체적비($\varphi$) 30% 및 40%로 PHP를 제작하였다. PHP의 높은 열전달 성능으로 인해 컴팩트 열교환기로 제작가능하였으며, 기존의 환기열 회수기와 대등한 성능을 보여주었다. 또한 부하변동에 따라 유닛의 개수를 증감할 수 있는 Cassette type일 뿐 아니라, 자동차용 폐 열교환기의 재활용으로 높은 경제성과 효율성이 기대된다.

수평 회전 히트파이프에서 내부 삽입 코일이 유동 형태 및 열전달 성능에 미치는 영향에 대한 실험 연구 (An experimental study on the effects of an inserted coil on flow patterns and heat transport performances for a horizontal rotating heat pipe)

  • 이진성;김철주;김선주;문석환
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.763-772
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    • 1998
  • The effects of an inserted coil on flow patterns and heat transport performance for a horizontal rotating heat pipe have been studied experimentally. Especially, the present study is to see an internally inserted helical coil inside a RHP would lead to the same kind of results as internal fins. Visualization test conducted for an acryl tube, charged water with at a volumetric rate of 20%. When the flow kept pool regime at a low RPM(less than 1,000 RPM), the movement of coil forced the water to flow in axial direction. But this pumping effect of coil disappeared, when the pool regime changed to annular one which could be created by increasing RPM. The pumping effects for RHP with an inserted coil resulted enhancement both in condensation heat transfer coefficient and heat transport limitation, as obtained in case of using internal fins. But all these effects became negligible in the range of higher RPM(above 1,000∼1,200) with the transition of flow regime to annular flow.

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원통형 회전 히트파이프의 내부 유동 및 열전달 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Internal Flow Patterns and Heat Transfer Characteristics for a Cylindrical Rotating Heat Pipe)

  • 이진성;이재준;김철주
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.1217-1228
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    • 1998
  • In order to elucidate the operational characteristics of rotating heat pipes, the internal flow patterns and heat transfer performance are investigated. Flow patterns and its transition are studied with various rotational speeds by visualizing flows established inside a rotating tube. To verify those results of analysis, 2 heat pipes of the same geometries but fill charge rates of 7, 30% were manufactured and submitted to operating tests. Comparison of experimental results on heat transfer rate show a fairly good agreement with the analytical results. The analysis reveals that the optimum charge ratio is ranged in 4~7% depending on the quantity of thermal loads. but the heat pipe with 7% of fill charge ratio reached dry-out limitation at heat flux of $q^{{\prime}{\prime}}=6.2kW/m^2$ lower than that of analytic results. Transition of flow regime was well related to the correlation by Semena & Khmelev on transient centrifugal Froude Number Frc. But hysteresis phenomenon was observed in transition of flow regime, when the rotational speed was stepwisely changed in the way to undergo 1 cycle.