• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자형

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Genomic Polymorphism Analysis Using Microsatellites in the Jeju Dogs (제주개의 microsatellite 마커를 이용한 유전적 다양성 분석)

  • Ko, Minjeong;Kwon, Seulgi;Kim, Hye-Ran;Byun, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Dae-Cheol;Choi, Bong-Hwan
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.637-644
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to analyze the genetic characteristics of the Jeju dog for preservation and protection. A total of 139 dogs from 7 dog breeds, including the Jeju dog, were genotyped using 16 microsatellite markers. The results revealed 2-18 alleles per locus, with a total of 131 alleles among the 16 markers. Most alleles were identified for FH3381, which had 18 alleles, whereas FH2834 had the fewest alleles, with just 2. When the total mean value was observed, the expected heterozygosity and observed heterozygosity were higher for than for outgroup dogs, and the PIC values ranged from 0.000 to 0.862, respectively. The phylogenetic tree analysis of the Jeju dog and other dog varieties revealed that the Jeju dog is closest to the Sapsal dog (0.393). The phylogeny between the Jeju and Korean domestic dogs showed that the Jeju dog is most distant from the Dongkyung dog (0.507). Looking at the distribution individually, the Jeju dog is in the same group as the Labrador Retriever and the Sapsal dog. Meanwhile, the Poongsan, Dongkyung, and Jindo dogs and the German Shepherd were in the same group. Genetic information confirmed through the results of this study can be used as basic data to study the genetic characteristics of the Jeju dog.

Breeding of a Recessive Soybean Genotype (titirs2rs2) with Green Cotyledons and Black Seed Coats (titirs2rs2 열성 유전자형을 가진 속푸른 검정콩 계통 육성)

  • Choi, Sang Woo;Kim, Jin A;Shim, Sang In;Kim, Min Chul;Chung, Jong Il
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2019
  • Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] is grown worldwide for its high protein and oil content. Anthocyanins from black soybean seed coats are known to have many pharmaceutical effects. Soybean cultivars with large seed sizes and black seed coats are needed by soybean farmers. However, antinutritional factors, like protein, stachyose, and Kunitz trypsin inhibitor (KTI) exist in raw mature soybeans. Genetic elimination or reduction of these components is needed in soybean breeding. The objective of this research was to develop new a soybean strain with black seed coats and green cotyledons that was KTI protein free and low in stachyose. Six parents were used. The presence or absence of KTI protein was detected using the Western blot technique. The content of stachyose in mature seeds was detected using HPLC. One new strain was selected from 11 $F_2$ plants with black seed coats and green cotyledons that lacked KTI protein. The new strain had black seed coats and green cotyledons and was KTI protein free and low in stachyose. The plant height of the new strain was 66 cm, and its 100-seed weight was 28.4 g. The stachyose content of the new strain was 2.59 g/kg. The new strain developed in this research will be used to develop new cultivars that are KTI protein free and low in stachyose.

An Exploration on Pre-Service Elementary School Teachers' Science-Learning Processes according to Their Motivation Types (초등 예비교사의 과학학습 동기 유형에 따른 과학 배움 과정 탐색)

  • Kim, Dong-Ryeul
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.127-144
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this research was to conduct grounded-theory-based explorations on the types of motivation that make pre-service elementary school teachers learn science and on their type-based science-learning processes. One hundred thirty-two pre-service elementary school teachers' motivation types were analyzed, and amongst them, 12 were selected as the subjects to observe their science-learning processes to which grounded theory applied. As a result of analyzing their science-learning motivation types, it was found that the majority belonged to the type "accurators", followed in descending order by the types "directors", "explorers", and "coordinators". Coding various phenomena that appeared in their science-learning processes made it possible to derive 30 categories from them according to the grounded-theory paradigm model elements. Based on such categories derived, analysis could be made on their science-learning process flows by motivation types, according to the grounded-theory paradigm model. For example, the "accurators" were attending science lectures or reading science books to learn science knowledge and how to teach it, from a sense of obligation they took for granted as elementary school teachers. Although their experiences of science-learning processes could not be from pure intentions, due to the teacher certification examination, curriculum, or other environmental factors, they were found to have new perspectives on science with their individual efforts and participations.

A Study on the Gaze Flow of Internet Portal Sites Utilizing Eye Tracking (아이트래킹을 활용한 인터넷 포털사이트의 시선 흐름에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Mi-Kyung;Kwon, Mahn-Woo;Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Chee-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated through eye tracking what gaze path the audience searches through portal sites (Naver, Daum, Zoom, and Nate). As a result of the layout analysis according to the gaze path of the search engine, the four main pages, which can be called to be the gateway to information search, appeared in the form of a Z-shaped layout. The news and search pages of each site use an F-shape, which means that when people's eyes move from top to right in an F-shape, they read while moving their eyes from left to right(LTR), which sequentially moves to the bottom. As a result of analyzing through the heat map, gaze plot, and cluster, which are the visual analysis indicators of eye tracking, the concentration of eyes on the photo and head copy was found the most in the heat map, and it can be said to be of high interest in the information. The flow of gaze flows downward from the top left to the right, and it can be seen that the cluster is most concentrated at the top of the portal site. The website designer should focus on improving the accessibility and readability of the information desired by the user in the layout design, and periodic interface changes are required by investigating and analyzing the tendencies and behavioral patterns of the main users.

Structure and Optical Characteristic Evaluation of Toner Particle Type Display (토너입자형 디스플레이의 구조 및 광특성 평가)

  • Kim, Cheol-Woo;Kim, Young-Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.30-31
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    • 2009
  • 전하가 다른 두 종류의 토너입자를 ITO 기판에 격벽 높이의 차이를 두어 제작한 패널을 사용하였다. 토너입자를 충전할 때 동일한 격벽 높이의 패널을 사용하는 것과 서로 다른 패널을 사용하여 합착, 2가지 type을 제작하였다. 제작된 패널을 전압별로 구동하고 각 구동전압에서의 광특성을 측정하였다. 셀 내부에 충전되어 있는 입자보다 운동량이 적은, 즉 셀 내부에서도 격벽 표면에 흡착되어 있는 토너입자들이 구동과 광특성에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 평가하였다.

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구릉지 완사면의 "U자형 골" 지형발달에 관한 수문학적 연구(제2보)-지형발달 추론을 중심으로-

  • 양해근;박종관
    • Proceedings of the KGS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2003
  • 지형은 지표물질의 변위 혹은 변형, 물질의 화학적 구조가 변함에 따라 변화한다(좌등구 외, 1990). 이러한 지형 프로세스는 물순환계와 밀접한 관계가 있으며, 지표공간을 이루는 대부분의 지형은 지상에 공급된 강우의 유출과정에서 형성된 것이라고 해도 과언이 아니다. 특히 곡저 또는 곡두는 유수의 배출통로인 동시에 유출특성에 기인한 각 종 지형프로세스에 의해서 형성된다(은전 외, 1996). (중략)

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Tuning effect of L-shape on Pyeon-gyoung (편경의 기역자형 모양에 따른 조율 효과)

  • Yoo Junehee
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 2004
  • 편경의 기역자 모양은 하늘이 굽어 땅을 덮는다는 철학적인 의미를 가지고 있지만, 그보다는 기하학적인 구조를 통한 조율의 한 방편이었음이 가정된다. 고대 중국에서 발견된 편경은 오각형의 모양을 하고 있으나 청대에 발견된 편경은 기역자 모양을 가지고 있는 것이 이러한 가정을 뒤받침한다. 본 연구에서는 FEM 을 통한 편경의 기하학적 구조에 따른 떨기방식의 진동수를 추정하여 편경의 기역자 모양이 조율의 한 방편이었음을 제안한다.

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Landsat ETM+ 자료에 기초한 서울시 구별 연무지수비교

  • Kim, Cheon;Jung, Gang-Ho;Park, Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 2000년 9월4일 Landsat ETM+ 위성화상자료에 기초하여 산출된 연무지수(haze index)를 서울시 구별로 비교, 분석하였다. 태슬모자형 변환(Tesseled Cap transformation)의 제 4특징인 연무지수를 산출하기 위해 6개의 계수를 새로 구하였다. 시정거리가 21.5km인 비교적 좋은 날씨상태에서 강남구와 서초구의 경우 다른 구에 비해 월등히 연무지수가 높게 나타났다. 그리고 강북지역의 연무지수는 강남지역보다 낮다. 비교적 높은 연무지수를 갖는 강북지역의 구는 용산구, 종로구, 노원구이다.

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돼지의 PSS 및 HSP70 유전자가 번식능력에 미치는 영향

  • 진현주;김인철;이장희;연성흠;김종대;조창연;정경용;정종현;위미순
    • Proceedings of the KSAR Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.59-59
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    • 2002
  • 돼지에서 스트레스관련 PSS(porcine stress syndrome) 및 HSP70(heat shock protein 70) 유전자형이 번식능력과 관련된 유전특성을 구명하기 위하여 PCR 용 프라이머의 염기서열을 설계하였다. PSS 는 Brenig등 (1992)의 RYR1 유전자 exon17 영역의 DNA에 근거한 18586-18659 영역과 GenBank (accession No. X68213) 의 HSP70 cDNA에 근거하여 290-512, 830-1424 및 1363-2041 영역으로 이루어졌다. (중략)

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Design and characteristics analysis of brushless rotary transformer for synchronous generator (동기 발전기 여자 시스템에서의 비접촉 회전형 변압기에 대한 설계 및 특성해석)

  • Son, Dong-Hyeok;Lee, Jong-Gab;Kim, Do-Sun;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.112-114
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    • 2007
  • 동기발전기 회전 계자형에서 비접촉 회전형 변압기를 제안함으로써 브러쉬와 슬립링을 이용하는 기존의 방식이 갖는 유지 보수와 정기적인 점거에 대한 문제점을 보완한다. 동기발전기 여자 시스템에 부합하는 비접촉 히전형 변압기를 설계하고 유한 요소법으로 특성을 해석하였다. 시작품 제작을 제작하고 실험함으로써 제안된 변압기의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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