• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자유 진동 해석

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Free Vibrations of Circular Uniform Strips Resting on Two Parameter Elastic Foundation (두 변수 탄성지반으로 지지된 원호형 등단면 띠기초의 자유진동)

  • Lee, Jong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.13 no.1 s.53
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the free vibrations of circular strip foundations which have uniform solid rectangular cross-section. The ground which supports circular strips was modeled as the two parameter elastic foundation. Differential equations governing the flexural-torsional free vibrations of circular strips supported by such foundation were derived, and solved numerically for obtaining the natural frequencies and mode shapes. Boundary condition of free-free ends was considered for numerical examples. Four lowest natural frequencies according to the variations of five system parameters i.e. subtended angle, depth ratio, contact ratio, elasticity ratio and soil parameter are reported in the non-dimensional forms. Also, typical mode shapes of both deformations and stress resultants are presented in the figures. Experiment was conducted for validating the theory developed in this study.

Efficient Floor Vibration Analysis in A Shear Wall Building Structure (벽식구조물의 효율적인 연직진동해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su;Lee, Dong-Guen
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.6 s.40
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2004
  • Recently, many high-rise apartment buildings using the box system, composed of only reinforced concrete walls and slabs, have been constructed. In residential buildings such as apartments, vibrations occur from various sources and these vibrations transfer to neighboring residential units through walls and slabs. It is necessary to use a refined finite element model for an accurate vibration analysis of shear wall building structures. But it would take significant amount of computational time and memory if the entire building structure were subdivided into a finer mesh. Therefore, an efficient analytical method, which has only translational DOFs perpendicular to walls or slabs by the matrix condensation technique, is proposed in this study to obtain accurate results in significantly reduced computational time. If all of the DOFs except those perpendicular to walls or slabs in the shear wall structure eliminated using the matrix condensation technique at a time, the computational time for the matrix condensation would be significant. Thus, the modeling technique using super elements and substructuring technique is proposed to reduce the computational time for the matrix condensation. Dynamic analysis of 3-story and 5-story shear wall example structures were performed to verify the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method. It was confirmed that the proposed method can provide the results with outstanding accuracy requiring significantly reduced computational time and memory.

Effect of Compressive Force and Torque on Lateral Vibration Characteristics of Rotor System (압축력 및 토오크가 회전축의 휨진동 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 홍장표;한동철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 일반적인 형상을 갖는 회전축에서 축 방향 하중과 토오크를 각각 또는 동시에 고려할 수 있는 전달 행렬을 수식화하였고, 이에 의한 진 동 특성을 해석하기 위하여 강제진동 해석 및 자유진동 해석을 수행하였으 며, 해석결과에 대한 신빙성을 얻기 위하여 과도진동 해석 및 이산화 FFT를 통하여 검산기능을 추가하였다. 그리고 전달 행렬법에 새로운 고유치 수치해 법과 수치 적분법의 적용을 통하여 `수렴성과 안정성을 개선하였다.

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Strain Energy Characterics of Antisymmetric Angle-Ply Laminated Plates (역대칭 Angle-Ply 적층판의 변형에너지 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.691-700
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    • 2000
  • A powerful analytical procedure and strain energy analysis to investigate the free vibration of antisymmetric angle-ply laminated plates, having one pair of opposite edges simply supported, are develped on the basis of the Yang, Norris and Stavsky (YSN) theory. The equation of motion of the plate are solved by the use of collocation method. A range of results are presented for plates to show the effects of modulus ratio and number of layers on natural frequency. In addition, an analysis of the strain energy distributions is used as an aid for the better understanding of the vibration characteristics of the plates.

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Flexural Stiffness and Characteristics of Vibration in CFT Truss Girder (CFT 트러스 거더의 휨강성 및 진동특성)

  • Chung, Chul-Hun;Song, Na-Young;Kim, In-Gyu;Jin, Byeong-Moo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.1A
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2009
  • The primary objective of the present study was to attempt to quantify the effect of the existing codes for CFT composite section on initial section flexural stiffness, based on the measured vibration frequency of CFT truss girders. The formulae for the initial flexural stiffness of the composite sections in the different codes are compared with the free vibration test results. The results of the free vibration test on the CFT truss girders are in good agreement with the analysis results when used in ACI formulae. The free vibration analysis of CFT truss girders for different f/L ratios was conducted to determine how the natural frequency of the CFT truss girder is affected by different f/L ratios. The presence of the f/L ratios in CFT truss girders alters its frequencies of vibration because of the global stiffness of the CFT girders. The frequency in horizontal modes decreases as the f/L ratio increases. However, the frequency in vertical modes increases as the f/L ratio increases.

A Study on the Development of Tube-to-Support Nonlinear Impact Analysis Model (튜브와 지지대사이의 비선형 충격해석 모델개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김일곤;박진무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 핵연료봉의 여러가지 모양형태에 대한 충격실험과 해석을 통해 비선형해석 code의 해석모델에 대한 검증을 수행하였다. 이 두 결과의 비교를 통해 개발된 모델은 다중 span을 갖는 보나 봉의 비선형충격해석에 충분히 사용될 수 있음을 확인하였다. 이러한 모델을 통한 비선형충격해석시 주의해야 할 점은 자유진동해석시의 고유진동수를 찾기 위한 경계조건을 정확히 하는 것이 중요하며, 또한 충격해석시의 정확한 충격등가스프링비를 결정하는 것이 중요하다.

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Analytical and Numerical Study on Saptially Coupled Free Vibration of Nonsymmetric Thin-Walled Curved Girders (비대칭 단면을 갖는 박벽곡선보의 자유진동에 관한 수치적 및 해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Nam Il;Kim, Moon Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 2002
  • This study presented analytical and numerical solutions for spatial free vibration of nonsymmetric thin-walled circular curved beams. The closed-form solutions were obtained for in-plane free vibration analylsis of monosymmetric curved beams. Likewise, two types of thin-walled curved beam elements were developed using the third and the fifth order Hermitian polynomials. In order to illustrate the accuracy and usefulness of the present method, this study presented analytical and numerical solution and compared these with the results using the ABAQUS's shell elements. In particular, effects of the thickness-curvature as well as the inextensional condition were investigated on the free vibration of curved beams with nonsymmetric sections.

An Analysis of the Vibrational Modes for a Rectangular Plate by Using the Double Fourier Sine Series Method (이중 사인 시리즈법에 의한 직사각형 평판의 진동모드 해석)

  • 고영준;남효덕;장호경
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1999
  • An analysis of the frequency parameters and vibrational modes is described for a rectangular plate. Double Fourier sine series is used as a modal displacement functions of a rectangular plate and applied to the free vibration analysis of a rectangular plate under various boundary conditions. The frequency parameters obtained by the double Fourier sine series method are compared with those obtained by the theory of finite element method and Ritz method. Frequency parameters are presented for the various aspect ratios for plate. The first four modal shapes for the rectangular plate under various boundary conditions are accurately described.

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Free Vibrations and Buckling Loads of Beam-Columns on Winkler-Type Foundations (Winkler형 지반위에 놓인 보-기둥의 자유진동 및 좌굴하중 해석)

  • Jeong, Jin Seob;Lee, Byoung Koo;Oh, Sang Jin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 1993
  • The main purpose of this paper is to present both the natural frequencies and the buckling loads of beam-columns on Winkler-type foundations. The ordinary differential equations governing the free vibrations and the buckling loads of beam-columns on Winkler-type foundation are derived as nondimensional forms. The Runge-Kutta method and Determinant Search method are used to perform the integration of the differential equations and to determine the eigenvalues(natural frequencies and buckling loads), respectively. Hinged-hinged and damped-clamped end constraints are applied in numerical examples. The relation between frequency parameter and elastic foundation parameter is presented in figure. The effects of axial loads on the natural frequencies of beam-columns on elastic foundations are investigated and the relation between buckling load parameter and elastic foundation parameter is also analyzed. The relation between foundation rested ratio and frequency parameter, buckling load parameter are investigated. The beam-columns on non-homogeneous elastic foundation are analyzed and typical mode shapes are also presented.

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