• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자아 유형

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Parent-Child Communication Style, Child's Sense of Identity and Peer Relationship (부모-자녀 간의 의사소통유형 및 아동의 자아개념과 또래관계)

  • Shin, Hee-Lee;Moon, Hyuk-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2009
  • In this analysis of relationships among parent-child communication style, child's sense of identity, and their effects on child's peer relationships, a survey was conducted of 506 6th grade students in 3 elementary schools of Incheon City. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analyses. Results showed that : girls had higher scores in academic identity and more positive factors in peer relationships than boys; when communications between parents and children were more open, peer relationships were more positive and less negative; children with a stronger sense of identity had more positive factors in peer relationships; social identity was the most influential factor in positive and general identity was the most influential factor in negative peer relationships, respectively.

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The Goodness of Fit between Mother′s and Child′s Personality, Maternal Childrearing Behaviors, and Children′s Self-esteem and Emotional Intelligence (모-자녀 성격조화유형에 따른 어머니 양육행동과 아동의 자아존중감 및 정서지능)

  • 박영애;최영희;박인전
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2004
  • The patterns of mother-child personality match were investigated in the study. Further, the impact of goodness-of-fit between mother′s and child′s personality on maternal childrearing behaviors, child′s self-esteem, and child′s emotional intelligence was explored. The participants of this study were 1,060 fifth graders and their mothers from four different cities(Seoul. Suwon, Daejon, and Daegu). Six patterns of mother-child personality match were derived through cluster analysis and discriminant analysis. The most harmonious pattern in which maternal childrearing behavior was positive and child′s self-esteem and emotional intelligence were high appeared between mothers and children with high "stability" and "superiority" The least harmonious pattern was shown for the mothers with low "responsibility" and "reflectiveness" and high "dominance′and "sociability", and the children with low "stability" and "superiority".

The Effects of Psychological Home Environment and Parental Verbal Control Type on a Child's Self-Resilience (부모의 언어통제유형과 심리적 가정환경이 초등학생의 자아탄력성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Mi;Lee, Hee-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.46 no.10
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to ascertain if psychological home environment and parental verbal control type had gender-specific affects on a child's self-resilience. Questionnaires were used to collect information on 356 children who attend elementary school. The major findings were as follows : (1) Positive correlations were established among psychological home environment and parental verbal control type;(2)Fathers' verbal control type was significantly positively related to a child's gender;(3) Father's verbal control type affected self-resilience of boys, while mother's verbal control type affected self-resilience of girls.

The Influence of Adolescent-perceived Family System Type on Adolescent Adjustment (가족체계유형이 청소년이 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • 최보가
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.99-113
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구는 가족체계가 청소년의 적응에 미치는 영향을 알아보는데 그 목적이 있었다. 조사대상은 대구시내 중.고등학교 2학년에 재학중인 청소년 443명이었고 사용된 측정도구는 가족응집성 및 적응성 척도와 청소년의 적응 정도를 알아보기 위한 불안척도 우울척도, 자아존중감척도였다. 자료분석은 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 다변인변량분석 및 $Scheff\'{e}의$ 사후 검증법을 적용하였다. 본 연구에서 얻어진 연구결과와 논의를 통하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 가족체계유형에 따라 청소년의 적응정도에 차이가 있었다. 균형가족의 청소년들이 극단가족에 비해 불안과 우울을 더 적게 느끼고 자아존중감이 높아 적응을 더 잘하는 것으로 나타났다. 이것은 가족응집성과 가족적응성이라는 가족체계의 두차원이 청소년의 적응정도에 영향을 미치는 주요한 요인인 것을 나타낸다고 볼 수 있으며, 청소년이 건전하게 적응할수 있도록 하기 위해서는 가족체계가 높은 응집성과 적응성으로 기능할 것이 요구된다고 하겠다.

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The Family System Types of Circumplex Model and Ego Identity Development in Adolescence (복합순환모델에 의한 가족체계유형과 청년기 자아정체감발달과의 관계)

  • 박장희;정옥분
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the family system types of circumplex model and ego identity development in adolescence. The subjects of this study were 115 middle school students, 116 high school students, and 120 college students in Seoul. The types of family system were assessed by FACES II and the ego identity of adolescents was assessed by Ego Identity Scale. The major findings of this study were as follows : A significant difference among family system types was found with the adolescents of‘balanced families’reporting higher ego identity than the other three family system types. College students reported the highest ego identity, followed by high school students, and middle school students. Females demonstrated higher ego identity than males.

Analysis of Cognition Pattern of a College Student's Occupational View on Social Welfare Position (사회복지사직에 대한 사회복지학과 학생의 인식유형)

  • Oh, Yun-Sou;Jung, Hyun-Tae;Lee, Seong-Dae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.285-297
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    • 2014
  • This research is involved in looking into the cognition pattern of social worker position of a fourth-year student majoring in Social Welfare. The purpose of this research is to offer a basic data needed for education of the students who are preparing to get a job of a social worker. For this, applying Q methodology, this research made an objective analysis of their subjective response to social worker position targeting the 30 students in the department of social welfare at the four-year-course college located in Gyeongsangbuk-do and Gyeongsangnam-do. The research results showed that the cognition pattern of the college students' occupational view on social welfare position could be categorized into the three; The first pattern is a "job-skeptic & reality-evasive" type, who tends to perceive the position of a social worker as the one having a lot of job exhaustion and much workload, showing a pessimistic view on the meaning or a sense of mission of a social worker position. The second pattern is a "practice-centered & specialized-job-seeking type" who tends to think much of practical aspects of a social worker job and to seek after the position of a social worker as a specialized job, and at the same time to rely on the policy or system for a social worker position. The third pattern is a "value-oriented & self-achievement type", who tends to think much of the necessity of value or ethics in putting social welfare into practice and also to make much of self-achievement through the channel of a social welfare worker position. Taken together, it might be possibile to turn out professional human resources, but this research thinks it is more necessary to place the education of values of a social welfare worker.

The Type and Dimension of a Faculty-Student Interaction: Narrative study focused (대학생활에서 이루어지는 교수-학생 상호작용에 관한 유형 분석 연구: 내러티브 분석 중심)

  • Yih, BongsooK
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.300-309
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    • 2020
  • This study identified the types and dimensions of faculty-student interaction (FSI). A narrative methodology was applied within the qualitative research paradigm. Data was collected using individual in-depth interviews involving 10 students who had experiences of faculty-student interaction more than 6 times over the prior 6 semesters. Data was analyzed according to actors' perspectives, the motivation of actions, and actions toward goal achievement. Three major types of faculty-student interactions emerged from our analysis. First, the initiative interaction type reflects active characteristics of the narrator within FSI and is goal achievement-oriented. Second, the stereotyped interaction was characterized as a unified reaction to the FSI and not significantly related to self-development. Lastly, the reciprocal interaction reflected characteristics of narrators who had potential and flexibility for self-development in the circumstances involving support from professors. The results of this study indicate that faculty-student interaction does not represent the best way to support students for their successful school lives. Faculty needs professionality and sensitivity for student teaching, and students must exhibit curiosity and activeness in developing their knowledge. Positive outcomes from the FSI will be expected in supportive school environments.

Occupational Socialization Patterns of Librarians : A Qualitative Multimethod Study (사서의 직업사회화 경험 유형 - 질적 다방법연구 -)

  • Kim, Kapseon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.177-199
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    • 2013
  • Using a qualitative multimethod approach, this study was to construct a substantive theory about occupational socialization of librarians. Through theoretical sampling, 42 participants were in-depthly interviewed at three studies, i. e., phenomenological, ethnographic, and grounded theory approach. These data were analyzed and finally integrated using grounded theory approach. 'Acquiring Social Recognition as Information Professionals' was emerged the core category for describing and guiding the occupational socialization process. Six patterns were discovered: 'the Beliefs', 'the Seeking-Success', 'the Work-Obiligations', 'The Stucked', 'the Self-Pride', 'The Frustrated' Also, it discussed characteristics and socialization strategies of the pattern.

Increasing Sense of Self-Control over Pregnancy: Information Seeking Patterns of Pregnant Women's (임신에 대한 자아통제감 향상하기: 임신부의 정보추구 경험 유형)

  • Kim, Kapseon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.125-152
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to construct a substantive theory that described and explained how pregnant women are seeking information in context of pregnancy. A qualitative design based on the method of grounded theory was utilized. In-depth interviews were conducted with 16 pregnant women, selected by theoretical sampling who receiving antenatal care 3 different university hospitals. The interview data were transcribed and systematically analyzed according to the open coding, axial coding and selective coding. 'Increasing Sense of Self-Control over Pregnancy' was the core category for describing and guiding the process of seeking information during the pregnancy. To construct a theory of 'Increasing Sense of Self-Control over Pregnancy' in this study, eight hypothetical statement were generated from the relationships among the core category and the other categories, thus four patterns were derived as follows: 'Desperately Seeking', 'Actively Seeking', 'Unconcernedly Seeking', 'Resignedly Seeking'. The implications of the findings are discussed in terms of development of LIS theory in Korea, theory development of information behavior, education for LIS, and information service practice. The suggestions for further research are provided.

Factors Related to Occupational Stress among Hospital Administrative Staff (병원 행정직의 직무스트레스와 관련된 요인)

  • Kim, Seung-Hee;Bae, Sang-Yun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.433-443
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    • 2014
  • This study is performed to determine factors related to occupational stress among some hospital administrative staff. It surveyed 189 staff working in Jeonbuk area during the period from June 1st to July 31th, 2014. The structured self-administered questionaires were delivered and they were collected without respondents' personal information. The results of multiple regression analysis show the followings. The occupational stress of respondents turned out to be significantly higher in following groups: a group of female, a group that the type A behavior pattern is higher, a group that chance locus of control is higher, a group that external locus of control is lower, a group of the lower self esteem, a group of higher psycho-social stress, and a group of higher depression. Their explanatory power was 55.8%. In conclusion, the results of the study indicate that the efforts, to manage the type A behavior pattern and belief of control, to increase self esteem, and to decrease psycho-social stress and depression level, are required to reduce the occupational stress of the hospital administrative staff.