• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자아통제

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Antecedents of Health-Promoting Behavior Among Female University Students in Korea (여대생의 건강증진 행위에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Shin, Hye-Sook;Shin, Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 여대생의 건강증진행위를 설명하기 위하여, 문헌고찰을 통해 가설적 모형을 도출하고, 여대생을 대상으로 건강증진행위를 횡단적으로 조사하여 모형의 적합성과 모형에서 제시된 가설을 검증하는 서술적 상관관계 연구이다. 연구에 사용된 변수는 건강증진행위와 관련된 선행 문헌의 고찰을 근거로 선정되었으며, 총 280명의 자료가 최종 분석에 이용되었다. 설문지는 Pender의 건강증진모형을 기초로 하여 개발하였으며, 조정요인 5문항, 건강상태 지각 3문항, 건강 통제위 4문항, 자아 존중감 5문항, 건강증진 행위 24문항의 총 41문항으로 구성하여 사용하였다. 개발된 항목에 대하여 간호대학생들을 대상으로 사전 조사를 실시하여 최종적인 설문지를 완성하였다. 본 연구모형에 대한 구성개념의 파악을 위해서 탐색적 요인분석을 실시하였고, 측정항목에 대한 요인별 단일 차원성 확인 및 통계적 검정을 위해 확인적 요인분석을 실시하였다. 연구의 가설검증을 위해 공변량 구조분석을 실시하였다. 모형의 적합도는 카이제곱은 244.04(자유도=121, p<0.001), GFI=0.91, CFI=0.97, NNFI=0.96, RMSR= 0.022으로 나타났다. 분석결과 여대생의 자아존중감과 내적통제위는 건강상태지각 및 건강증진행위에 유의한 영향을 미치는 요인으로 확인되었으며, 여대생의 건강상태지각은 건강증진행위에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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The Effect of self-management of sports center instructors on the future core competencies and social skills scales (스포츠센터 지도자들의 자기관리가 미래핵심 역량과 사회적 기술 척도에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Hwan-suk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.560-569
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    • 2017
  • This study provides the theoretical basis for the self-management of a sports center based on the core competence and technology of the future. The following conclusions were obtained. First, in the influence of self-management on the future core competencies, interpersonal management, training management, and physical management, the factors of self-management have a significant influence on cognitive, affective, and social factors of future core competence. Second, in the influence of self-management on the social skill scale, interpersonal management, training management, and physical management factors of self-management have a significant influence on the self-assertion, self-control, and cooperation of the social technology scale. Third, cognitive, affective, and social factors of the future core competence have a significant influence on the self-assertion, self-control, and cooperation of the social skill scale in the influence of the future core competence on the social skill scale. To improve the self-management and social skills of leaders by maintaining good relationships with the members including fellow instructors, it is essential to take appropriate measures for self-management behaviors considering the individual characteristics and environments of leaders; it appears that effort is important.

The Convergent Effects of Self Growth Group Counselling Program on Self-Esteem and Adaptation to School Life of Middle School Girls (자기성장집단상담프로그램이 여중생의 자아존중감 및 학교생활적응에 미치는 융복합적 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Kyeong;Kim, In-Hong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 2018
  • The Purpose of this study was conducted to identify the effects of self growth group counseling program on the self-esteem and adaptation to school life of middle-school girls. The data were collected between November 2 and December 28, 2017. A total 24 middle-school girls at K city were participated. The collected data were analyzed using frequency, mean and standard deviation, t-test. Main results of this study were the experimental group showed significantly(p<.01) better score in the self-esteem test than the control group after taking program. And, the experimental group showed significantly better score in the teacher-student relation test(p<.05) and school classes test(p<.05) than the control group after taking program. This results suggest that there is a significance in presenting scientific evidence of self growth group counseling program. In addition, this study suggests the necessity that the self growth group counseling program for a variety of teenagers develops.

Mediated effects of Hope on the Relationship between Ego-resilience and Independent Will of Adolescents in Residential Cares (시설청소년의 자아탄력성과 자립의지의 관계에서 희망의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Mee-Sook;Lee, Chang-Seek
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.636-641
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    • 2012
  • This study was carried out to verify the mediated effect of hope on the relationship between ego-resilience and independent will of adolescents in residential cares. The data were collected from adolescents living in residential cares purposely selected in Chungnam province, Seoul and Incheon. Firstly, the result showed the significantly positive relationship among independent will, ego-resilience, and hope. Secondly, ego-resilience and hope of adolescents in residential cares significantly influenced independent will. Thirdly, the result also proved the mediated effects of hope on the relationship between ego-resilience and independent will.

Effect of Ego-Resilience and Peer Attachment upon Self-Regulation Learning Ability In Early Adolescence: The Mediating Effect of Life Satisfaction (청소년의 자아탄력성과 또래애착이 자기조절학습능력에 미치는 영향: 삶의 만족도의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ju;Kwon, Soo-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.347-355
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating effect which may operate within peer attachment as well as any links which may exist ego-resilience and life satisfaction and self-regulation learning ability in adolescence. The participants in this research consisted of 2,351 middle school students. the main result were as follows: first, each of three ego-resilience and peer attachment had an influence upon life satisfaction and self-regulation learning ability albeit in different ways. second, life satisfaction had a direct influence on self-regulation learning ability. third, the mediating effect of life satisfaction between ego-resilience and peer attachment upon and self-regulation learning ability were significant. finally, the limitation of this study were discussed along with suggestion for further research.

Understanding of Resilience and Its Application through Small Group Activities in Christian Universities (자아탄력성의 이해와 기독교대학에서의 소그룹 활동을 통한 적용)

  • Bong, Won Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.509-521
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to find the correlation between elements of resilience and small group activities in the university, and to explore small group activities as a protective and a positive factor in controlling the stress of college students. As the first part of the study, positive roles of resilience to the stress of college students and the elements that promote the efficiency of resilience are analyzed. The study precedent in detail and four elements of resilience are presented as following; optimistic realism, vitality, ability to control emotion, and interpersonal ability, addressing the faith in God is one of the strong positive factors for developing resilience. Then, this study deals with how the four elements of resilience relates to the characteristics of small group activities. In conclusion, this study suggests Christian universities to develop small group activities because they can develop each of the four elements of resilience of college students. Christian universities have a missional duty and the responsibility to help college students experience real happiness in their lives. Therefore, if Christian universities understand the effectiveness of resilience of college students and find out the correlation between resilience and faith, they can help students not only to live a positive life in their generation, but also to experience the authentic happiness.

Effects of Adolescent's Self-esteem and Psychological Separation from Parents on their Interpersonal Competence (청소년이 지각하는 자아존중감과 부모와의 심리적 분리정도가 대인관계 유능성에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Hyuk-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.495-502
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of adolescent's self-esteem and psychological separation from parents on their interpersonal competence. The study sample consisted of 625 high school students in Seoul, Korea who completed a self-administered questionnaire. The data were analyzed using t-tests, correlations, and hierarchical regression analysis. The main findings were as follows. First, the level of interpersonal competence differed by gender. Second, a higher level of interpersonal competence among adolescents was significantly correlated with a higher level of adolescent's positive self-esteem, lower level of adolescent's negative self-esteem, and higher level of psychological separation. Third, positive self-esteem was the most significant predictor of adolescents' interpersonal competence, followed by parent's regulation. Overall, the results suggest that self-esteem is very important to promote positive interpersonal competence among adolescents. Therefore, programs to address such issues are strongly needed.

The Effect of Reading Aloud on the Reading Attitude and the Self-Esteem of Elementary School Students (책 읽어주기가 초등학생들의 독서태도와 자아존중감에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Ju-Hyeon;Park, Kyung-Hee;Lee, Myoung-Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to show the reading aloud has good influence on students from $3^{rd}$ to $5^{th}$ grade to improve their reading attitude and self-esteem. For performing the study, the experiment group consists of children of 10 groups in 10 elementary schools from 7 regions, while the control group is made up the class of certain grade in participation school. Students in experimental groups are respectively read 5 books assigned from each group on total 13 times-for 60 minutes once a week. For measuring the reading attitude and self-esteem of students, we use modified questionnaires. The result in here statistically presents reading aloud activity have a meaningful effect to improve the overall reading attitude which includes subordinate areas such as awareness, behavior, emotional area of elementary students. Also, this activity gives elementary students the positive effect to develop their self-esteem, but it does not mean statistically except self-esteem of social-peers. As a result, the reading aloud activity provides the schoolchild with enjoyable reading experience.

A Study on the Effects of Culture and Arts Education to Adolescents' Ego-Resilience (문화예술교육이 청소년의 자아탄력성에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Yun, Seon Mi;Nam, Sang Moon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2021
  • Adolescence is a period when ego resilience, the ability to overcome stress, is important because self-identity is not established. Culture and arts education has various effects on the ego resilience of adolescents, so school culture arts education and social culture arts education use teaching and learning methods appropriate to the situation of adolescents. Self-understanding of the effects of culture and arts education has a significant effect on emotional control, vitality, interpersonal relationships, optimism, and curiosity of adolescent ego resilience, On the other hand, it was found that emotional stability among the effects of culture and arts education did not have a significant effect on all factors of adolescent ego resilience. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare a plan to provide opportunities for career exploration as a more practical program for adolescence to understand themselves and develop themselves. In addition, Culture and arts education should be conducted with convergence research that enables youths to maintain good relationships with others, have high self-confidence, and play a role in a wide range of stable and mature lives.

The Effect of Self-Esteem and Social Support on Depression for Middle-Aged and Elderly Male Homeless (자아존중감과 사회적 지지가 중·노년 남성노숙인의우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Ji Suk;Baek, Ju Hee
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.1393-1407
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    • 2010
  • This research was investigated how self-esteem and social support influenced depression for middle-aged and elderly male homeless people in Young-Deung-Po area. By using the sample of 150 male homeless people in Young-Deung-Po area, a multiple regression analysis was conducted for examining the impact of self-esteem and social support on depression. The findings of this study were following. First, self-esteem was a statistically significant indicator for depression. Specifically, the lower level of self-esteem was likely to increase the level of depression. However, social support as another key variable turned out not to be a significant predictor for depression. Second, age significantly impacted on depression for middle-aged and elderly homeless people. The older homeless was, the higher level of depression was indicated. The implication of these results was discussed.