• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자력자료

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A Study on Design Web-Based the Army Personnel Management System (Web 기반 육군의 병 인사관리시스템 구축방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hyen-Soo;Kim, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2005
  • 현재 육군에 복무중인 46여만 명의 병에 대한 입대부터 전역까지 개인의 변동 자력을 관리하고 있는 야전제대 인사관리 시스템은 인사명령권 부대별 단독 PC 시스템에서 D / B를 운영하는 Off-Line 방식으로 상 하 부대간 연동이 되지 않아 잦은 병적 착오와 자료의 신뢰성 및 최신 자료유지에 제한이 있다. 따라서 병적변동의 근거가 되는 인사명령과 연동이 되고 인사명령 발령과 동시에 육군의 병적DB가 변동되는 on-line방식의 병적관리시스템 구축이 절실하다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 야전제대 인사관리 시스템을 보완하는 Web 환경에서의 육군의 병 인사관리시스템 구성 및 설계방안을 제안하였다.

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A Study on Geophysical Characteristics and Regional Geological Structures of the Southwestern Yellow Sea of Korea using Gravity and Magnetic Data (중력 및 자력자료를 이용한 황해 남서부해역의 지구물리학적 특성 및 광역 지구조 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Park, Chan-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.214-224
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    • 2010
  • Gravity and Magnetic survey data were analyzed to investigate the geophysical characteristics and regional geological structures of the southwestern Yellow Sea. The set of data about the southwestern part of the Yellow Sea in Korea was one collected by the Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute (KORDI) in 2003, 2004, and 2005. The Yellow Sea has a few basins and the study area also includes parts of the Heuksan Basin and the East China Sea Basin. The bathymetry of the study area ranges from about ?40 m southwestward near China to about 150 m northeastward near Korea. The bathymetry has the gentle rise and fall and the smooth slope. The gravity anomalies, from sea surface gravity and satellite gravity data, reflect the basement rocks rather than the smooth bathymetry. The gravity anomalies are higher on Northeastern part of the study area and lower over the South of the Heuksan Basin. The analytic signal from the Bouguer anomaly shows higher anomalous zones near the boundaries of the basins. The magnetic anomalies and the analytic signal, from the magnetic data, suggest that the complex anomalies on the Northern part are attributed to the volcanic intrusions and that the smooth patterns in the Southern part are based on the lack of the intrusions. The power spectrum analysis of the Bouguer anomalies and the magnetic anomalies indicate that the depth to the Moho discontinuity varies from about 30.2 to 28.3 km and that the depths of the basement rocks and the Eocene discontinuity range from about 8.4 to 8 km and from about 1.5 to 1.7 km, respectively. The inversion of the Bouguer anomaly shows that the Moho depth to the Western part of the study area near China is slightly deeper than the Eastern part near Korea. The result of 2-D gravity modeling has a good coherence with the results of the analytic signal, the power spectrum analysis, and the inversion.

The Study of Formation for Dokdo Seamounts at the Northeastern Part of the Ulleung Basin Using Gravity and Magnetic Data (중력 및 자력자료 분석에 의한 울릉분지 북동부 독도 및 주변 해산들의 형성 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Park, Chan-Hong;Ko, Young-Tak;Jung, Eui-Young;Kwak, Jun-Young;Yoo, Sang-Hoon;Min, Kyung-Duck
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.40 no.2 s.183
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    • pp.153-170
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    • 2007
  • Loading time and loading environment of the Dokdo seamounts were studied from flexure model and VGP(Virtual Geomagnetic Pole) determined by gravity and magnetic data. In spite of their similarity in size. a large difference about 50 mGal between gravity anomaly peaks of Dokdo and the Isabu Tablemount suggests different compensation degrees. Flexural modeling results show that the flexural rigidity(effective elastic thickness) of lithosphere for Dokdo is stronger(thicker) than that for the Isabu Tablemount. Also, it implies that the age of lithosphere at the time of loading of the Isabu Tablemount may be younger than that of Dokdo. Magnetic anomalies occur complicated over the Dokdo seamounts. Paleomagnetism was studied from VGP estimated by the least square and the seminorm magnetization methods with 1500 m upward continued magnetic anomalies. Age dating of Dokdo from previous study, flexural modeling, VGP, and geomagnetic polarity time scale suggest that after the cease of spreading in the Ulleung Basin, the Isabu Tablemount was formed first in normal polarity interval and followed by Dokdo. Also, they indicate that the fist large eruption of Dokdo was in normal polarity interval and the second large eruption in reversed polarity interval. The Simheungtaek Tablemount was formed in normal polarity interval between the formations of the Isabu Tablemount and Dokdo. These loading times for the Dokdo seamounts show a good coherence with the compressive stress period after the end of the opening of the East Sea. The Dokdo seamounts probably was caused by volcanism associated with the compressive stress.

Tutorial on the Principle of Borehole Deviation Survey - An Application of the Coordinate Transforms (시추공 공곡 측정의 원리 - 좌표계 변환의 응용)

  • Song, Yoonho
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.243-252
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    • 2020
  • To share an understanding of trajectory measurement in surveys using borehole, this tutorial summarizes the relevant mathematical principles of the borehole deviation survey based on coordinate transform. For uncased or open holes, calculations of the azimuth-deviation-tool face rotation using three-component accelerometer and magnetometer measurements are summarized. For the steel-cased holes, calculations are based on the time-derivative formula of the coordinate transform matrix; yaw-pitch-roll angles through time are mathematically determined by integrating the threecomponent angular velocity measurements from the gyroscope while also removing the Earth's rotation effect. Sensor and data fusion to increase the accuracy of borehole deviation survey is explained with an example of the method. These principles of borehole deviation surveys can be adapted for attitude estimation in air-borne surveys or for positioning in tunnels where global positioning system (GPS) signals cannot be accessed. Information on the optimization filter that must be incorporated in sensor fusion is introduced to help future research.

A Study on Noise Characteristic of Multi-channel Seismic Data for the Hydrothermal Deposit Survey at Lau Basin, South Pacific (열수광상 탐사를 위한 남태평양 라우분지 다중채널 탄성파 자료의 잡음특성 연구)

  • Ok, Soo-Jong;Ha, Young-Soo;Lee, Jin-Woo;Shin, Sung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.235-235
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    • 2011
  • Lau basin of south Pacific, as an active back arc basin, is promising area bearing seafloor massive hydrothermal deposit that is located in a subduction zone between the Pacific ocean plate and Indo-Australian continental plate. Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute tracked from 2004 to 2006 the hydrothermal activity to the extension of the northeast Lau Basin, targeting seamount. hydrothermal activity by tracking was found hydrothermal evidences. In this study, Marine seismic survey was carried out in the Lau basin seamount of the possibility of hydrothermal deposit. In particular, Marine magnetic survey and seismic survey was carried out at the same time in TA-12 seamount and noise characteristics were found in the seamount. the main process of data processing is Bandpass filter, FK filter, Deconvolution for noise attenuation such backscatter and multiple reflections. the migration is performed to compensate for reflection points followed by seamount of a slope. In this study, bedrock and upper strata could be identified and in the Future, the comparative method with Multi Beam Echo Sounder(MBES) are likely to derive the correct velocity model, the marine magnetic survey results should be considered.

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Development of Network based Gravity and Magnetic data Processing System (네트워크에 기반한 중력.자력 자료의 처리기술 개발 연구)

  • Kwon, Byung-Doo;Lee, Heui-Soon;Oh, Seok-Hoon;Chung, Ho-Joon;Rim, Hyoung-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2000
  • We studied basic ideas of a network based Gravity/Magnetic data processing server/client system which provides functions of data processing, forward modeling, inversion and data process on Data Base. This Java technology was used to provide facilities, socket communication and JDBC(Java Database Connectivity) technology to produce an effective and practical client application. The server computers are linked by network to process the MPI parallelized computing. This can provide useful devices of the geophysical process and modeling that usually require massive computing performance and time. Since this system can be accessed by lots of users, it can provides the consistent and confident results through the verified processing programs. This system also makes it possible to get results and outputs through internet when their local machines are connected to the network. It can help many users who want to omit the jobs of system administration and to process data during their field works.

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A Study on the Hydrothermal Vent in the Mariana Trench using Magnetic and Bathymetry Data (지자기자료 및 정밀해저지형자료를 이용한 마리아나 해구 해저 열수광상 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Ho;Jeong, Eui-Young;Park, Chan-Hong;Go, Young-Tak;Lee, Seung-Hoon
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.22-40
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    • 2009
  • Detailed bathymetry and magnetic survey data for NW Rota-1 and Esmeralda Bank obtained by R/V Onnuri of Korea Ocean Research & Development Institute in September 2007 were analyzed to investigate bathymetry and magnetic characteristics of the study area and to estimate the locations of possible hydrothermal vents. The shape of NW Rota-1 is corn type, and the depth of the summit is about 500 meter b.s.l. NW Rota-1 shows irregular topographic expression in the southeastern part. The shape of Esmeralda Bank is caldera type opened in the western part. The summit is very shallow, about 50 meter b.s.l. The western part of Esmeralda Bank is more steeper and topographic irregular than the eastern part, and have the valley made by erosion or collapse. The magnetic anomaly patterns of NW Rota-1 and Esmeralda Bank show low anomalies over the north and high anomalies over the south. The magnetic anomalies are steep over the summits and gently smooth over the deep bottom. The low magnetization zone occurs over the summit of NW Rota-1 and is surrounded by the high zones correlated with its crater. Two low magnetization zones are located in the summit and westside of Esmeralda Bank. The low magnetization zones of the summits of NW Rota-1 and Esmeralda Bank suggest the possible existence of hydrothermal vent.

Spherical Slepian Harmonic Expression of the Crustal Magnetic Vector and Its Gradient Components (구면 스레피안 함수로 표현된 지각 자기이상값과 구배 성분)

  • Kim, Hyung Rae
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.269-280
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    • 2016
  • I presented three vector crustal magnetic anomaly components and six gradients by using spherical Slepian functions over the cap area of $20^{\circ}$ of radius centered on the South Pole. The Swarm mission, launched by European Space Agency(ESA) in November of 2013, was planned to put three satellites into the low-Earth orbits, two in parallel in East-West direction and one in cross-over of the higher altitude. This orbit configuration will make the gradient measurements possible in North-South direction, vertical direction, as well as E-W direction. The gravity satellites, such as GRACE and GOCE, have already implemented their gradient measurements for recovering the accurate gravity of the Earth and its temporal variation due to mass changes on the subsurface. However, the magnetic gradients have little been applied since Swarm launched. A localized magnetic modeling method is useful in taking an account for a region where data availability was limited or of interest was special. In particular, computation to get the localized solutions is much more efficient and it has an advantage of presenting high frequency anomaly features with numbers of solutions fewer than the global ones. Besides, these localized basis functions that were done by a linear transformation of the spherical harmonic functions, are orthogonal so that they can be used for power spectrum analysis by transforming the global spherical harmonic coefficients. I anticipate in scientific and technical progress in the localized modeling with the gradient measurements from Swarm and here will do discussion on the results of the localized solution to represent the three vector and six gradient anomalies over the Antarctic area from the synthetic data derived from a global solution of the spherical harmonics for the crustal magnetic anomalies of Swarm measurements.

Precise Control of Antenna Position in Arc-Rail Based GB-SAR System (원형레일 기반 지상 SAR 시스템에서의 안테나 위치 정밀 제어 기술 재발)

  • Kim, Kwang-Eun;Cho, Seong-Jun;Sung, Nak-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Hee;Kang, Moon-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2011
  • Precise control of antenna position is very critical in ArcSAR system which uses an arc-rail as a platform for the antenna movement instead of linear rail. In order to minimize the antenna positional error, we improved the motion driving system and applied a newly developed motion control S/W which utilizes the real time antenna position information from magnetic linear scale and encoder. The experimental results showed that the rotational RMS error was reduced to $0.0062^{\circ}$ from $0.0432^{\circ}$. In terms of antenna positional RMS error for the arm length of 3m, it was reduced to 0.324mm from 2.262mm. It is expected that the ArcSAR system can be used to monitor the sub-millimetric displacement of terrain and structural targets.

A Study on the Structure and Origin of the Dokdo and it's Surroundings in the East Sea (Japan Sea) Using Magnetic Anomalies (지자기이상을 이용한 동해 독도 및 독도주변의 구조와 성인에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Park, Chan-Hong;Min, Kyung-Duck;Han, Hyun-Chul;Kwon, Moon-Sang;Shim, Jae-Seol;Choi, Sung-Ho;Oh, Soon-Bock
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.491-500
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    • 2002
  • Magnetic anomalies in the Dokdo and it's surroundings were investigated with respect to structure and origin of the Dokdo and surrounding seamounts. After normal and diurnal correction of measured magnetic data, crossover correction was applied to reduce errors between sets of magnetic anomalies. The errors from crossover operation result in decrease of about 51%, from 62.2 nT to 30.1 nT in standard deviation. Reduction-to-the-pole, second vertical derivative and analytic signal processing were applied to explore magnetic anomaly signatures in detail. Magnetic anomalies are most complicated in the 1st-Dok seamount, show SWW-NEE linear pattern in the 2nd-Dok seamount and lower to the 3rd-Dok seamount. Different magnetic anomaly patterns in three seamounts imply that three volcanic seamounts were formed at different times and are composed of rocks that were produced in different conditions. It seems that the 3rd-Dok seamount was first to form and followed by the 1st-Dok seamount. The complicated magnetic and second vertical derivative anomaly patterns in the 1st-Dok seamount may be due to subsidiary cones around crater or the presence of intruded magma bodies below sea surface and the Dokdo is probably a marginal subsidiary part of crater.