• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자동차 무선 네트워크

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Loss Analysis of Inductive Power Transfer Converter with Phase-shift Control (위상 천이 제어 기법을 적용한 IPT 컨버터의 손실분석)

  • Seo, Jun-Won;Lee, Hyeon-Sang;Ann, Sangjoon;Byun, Jongeun;Kim, Minjung;Lee, Byoung Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 위상 천이 제어 기법이 적용된 전기자동차 배터리 충전용 무선 전력 전송 시스템의 손실을 분석한다. PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통해 결합계수에 따른 전력반도체 소자 및 공진 네트워크의 손실을 이론적으로 계산하며, 송 수신패드의 손실을 FEM 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 도출한다. 계산 결과를 바탕으로 각 결합계수에 따라 소자에서 손실 분포를 확인하고 전체 효율에 영향을 미치는 요소를 분석한다.

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Design and Implementation of a Telematics Service Framework for Open Services in the Heterogeneous Network Environment (이기종 네트워크 환경에서 개방형 서비스를 위한 텔레매틱스 서비스 프레임워크 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Deuk-Woo;Kang, Hong-Koo;Han, Ki-Joon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.137-148
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    • 2009
  • Recently, as technology for obtaining locational awareness and wireless telecommunications improve, technologies and services involving Telematics has grown rapidly. However, the services are currently available on certain terminals selected by the telematics service provider (TSP). This means in order to access services provided by other TSPs, it is necessary to purchase related terminals. To solve this problem, it is essential to achieve service interoperability between TSPs, or between TSPs and the contents provider (CP). Under this backdrop, the aim of this paper is to design and implement a telematics service framework for openning services in a heterogeneous network environment. Futhermore, the paper presents open telematics protocols required for communication in the telematics service framework, and develop technologies to deal with this in different network environments.

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An Intelligent Land Vehicle Information System for CDMA-based Wireless Remote Diagnosis and Management (CDMA기반 무선 원격진단 및 관리를 위한 지능형 차량 정보 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Hwan;Lee, Seung-Il;Hong, Won-Kee
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2006
  • Researches on services of vehicles have been mainly focused on how to provide useful information and entertainment for an in-vehicle driver. However, the needs are appreciably increased for more advanced services that help drivers to check and manage their vehicles conveniently, without requiring drivers to attach to their vehicles. It is a sort of ubiquitous computing, providing an intelligent interactive services for human at any time and any where. In this paper, we present an intelligent vehicle information system to enable a driver to remotely diagnose and control a vehicle via CDMA communication network connected to the Internet. The system improves mobility for diagnosis and control of vehicle by implementing a cut and call back mechanism, which allows the vehicle terminal to have access to the information server on the Internet via CDMA call. No matter where the driver is, he can obtain the remote diagnosis and control services on the web browser without any additional application installation. Design methodology is introduced and evaluation results are analyzed for the CDMA-based intelligent vehicle information system. The experimental results show that the response time of the vehicle terminal to a web client request is 10.302 seconds at the beginning and 646.44ms thereafter. The average response time of CAN sensor node to a vehicle terminal request is 6.669ms.

The Sub Authentication Method For Driver Using Driving Patterns (운전 패턴을 이용한 운전자 보조 인증방법)

  • Jeong, Jong-Myoung;Kang, Hyung Chul;Jo, Hyo Jin;Yoon, Ji Won;Lee, Dong Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.919-929
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    • 2013
  • Recently, a variety of IT technologies are applied to the vehicle. However, some vehicle-IT technologies without security considerations may cause security problems. Specially, some researches about a smart key system applied to automobiles for authentication show that the system is insecure from replay attacks and modification attacks using a wireless signal of the smart key. Thus, in this paper, we propose an authentication method for the driver by using driving patterns. Nowadays, we can obtain driving patterns using the In-vehicle network data. In our authentication model, we make driving ppatterns of car owner using standard normal distribution and apply these patterns to driver authentication. To validate our model, we perform an k-fold cross validation test using In-vehicle network data and obtain the result(true positive rate 0.7/false positive rate is 0.35). Considering to our result, it turns out that our model is more secure than existing 'what you have' authentication models such as the smart key if the authentication result is sent to the car owner through mobile networks.

Real-Time Traffic Information and Road Sign Recognitions of Circumstance on Expressway for Vehicles in C-ITS Environments (C-ITS 환경에서 차량의 고속도로 주행 시 주변 환경 인지를 위한 실시간 교통정보 및 안내 표지판 인식)

  • Im, Changjae;Kim, Daewon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.55-69
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the IoT (Internet of Things) environment is being developed rapidly through network which is linked to intellectual objects. Through the IoT, it is possible for human to intercommunicate with objects and objects to objects. Also, the IoT provides artificial intelligent service mixed with knowledge of situational awareness. One of the industries based on the IoT is a car industry. Nowadays, a self-driving vehicle which is not only fuel-efficient, smooth for traffic, but also puts top priority on eventual safety for humans became the most important conversation topic. Since several years ago, a research on the recognition of the surrounding environment for self-driving vehicles using sensors, lidar, camera, and radar techniques has been progressed actively. Currently, based on the WAVE (Wireless Access in Vehicular Environment), the research is being boosted by forming networking between vehicles, vehicle and infrastructures. In this paper, a research on the recognition of a traffic signs on highway was processed as a part of the awareness of the surrounding environment for self-driving vehicles. Through the traffic signs which have features of fixed standard and installation location, we provided a learning theory and a corresponding results of experiment about the way that a vehicle is aware of traffic signs and additional informations on it.

Development of a Real-Time Position Tracking System for a Manufacturing Process Based on a UWB Sensor Using a Kalman Filter (칼만필터를 적용한 UWB 센서기반 제조업 조립공정작업의 실시간 위치추적 시스템 개발)

  • Jeong, Seung-Hyun;Choi, Deuk-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.627-633
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    • 2020
  • Assembly process data can be gathered in real time in a manufacturing execution system (MES) server using proximity sensors, barcodes, RFID, ZigBee, Bluetooth, wireless sensor networks, etc. Although this is suitable for identifying process flow and checking production progress, it is difficult to trace the location of individual workers in real time for missing work or trajectories within the work area. To overcome this, the location and trajectory of the working tool can be analyzed in real time through a position tracking system of an operator's working tool. It can instruct the operator to perform a consistent working process. Productivity and quality improvement can be achieved by an alarming or blocking operator with possible assembly defects during the assembly process in real time. To this end, we developed a real-time tool position-tracking sensor system based on Ultra Wide Band (UWB) trilateration using a Kalman filter to eliminate mechanical vibration and radio communication noise.

A Model Translator for Checking Behavioral Consistency of Abstract Components (모델기반 컴포넌트 정제 과정의 행위 일관성 검증을 위한 변환기)

  • Jang, Hoon;Park, Min-Gyu;Choi, Yun-Ja
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.18D no.6
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2011
  • Model-based Component development methodologies consider the whole system as an component and develop physical components through recursive decomposition and refinements of components in a top-down manner. We developed a model translator that can be used to formally verify interaction consistency among components, especially the interaction behavior between before- and after- refinements of components. This translator can be used to identify potential problems in the refinement process so that problems can be addressed from the early stage of development. This paper introduces our translation approach and the organization of the translator. The translator has been applied to two case studies to show its usefulness.

A study on alarm service for providing safety for pedestrian using smartphone: Focused on the effectiveness of depth-based alarming (스마트폰 사용 보행자의 안전성 제공을 위한 알람서비스에 관한 연구 : Depth-based alarming 적용 효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Ji-Yoon;Jo, Young-Hwa;Jeong, Jaehoon (Paul)
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.1096-1099
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    • 2014
  • 스마트폰의 보급률에 맞물려 스마트폰 사용으로 인한 보행자 교통사고가 증가함에 따라 전세계적으로 이에 관한 연구 또한 꾸준히 증가 추세임에도 불구하고 인구대비 스마트폰 보급률이 세계 최고인 국내에서는 이에 대한 연구가 아직 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 보행 중 교통사고 중에서 큰 비중을 차지하고 있는 젊은층의 산만 보행에 관해 알아보고자 하였다. 본 연구는 정신과학 분야의 주의 네트워크 연구를 바탕으로 보행자의 안전도 향상은 물론, 스마트폰 이용자의 사용성을 고려한 depth-based alarming 서비스를 제안한다.-본 연구는 스마트폰 애플리케이션을 제작하여 국내 20대 스마트폰 이용자를 대상으로 피험자내 설계로 진행되었고, 보행자의 안전도에 관련한 무선조종 자동차에 대한 반응속도와 충돌여부를 측정하였고, 또한 앱 사용성에 관련한 방해도 및 만족도를 설문을 통해 측정하였다. 본 연구는 위험 상황을 알리는 alarm 을 제공하기 전에 미리 pre-alarm 을 제공하는 depth-based alarming 을 디자인 하였다. 본 연구는 실험을 통해 pre-alarm 제공시 alarm 에 대한 보행자의 반응 속도가 1.446 초 향상됨을 통계적 유의성을 통해 입증함으로써 pre-alarm 을 제공하는 depth-based alarming 서비스의 필요성을 제시한다.

Reliable Contention-Based Forwarding Approach (Contention-Based Forwarding의 신뢰성 향상 방안)

  • Sung, Yoon-Young;Jo, Sun-Mi;Lee, Mee-Jeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.8B
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    • pp.695-705
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    • 2012
  • Due to recent advances in wireless devices and the automotive industry, Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) have emerged as a very promising technology for transferring data collected on the road by moving cars. The delivered data may contain emergency information which affects the safety of passengers and drivers as well as the traffic congestion, and the routing protocols have thus a significant impact on the performance of VANETs. In this paper, we study the impact of movement direction of the participating cars which forward data packets on the performance of data delivery and present a new approach which extends the contention-based forwarding (CBF). The proposed reliable CBF (R-CBF) increases the reliability of data deliver on the traffic lights installed roads and reduces the overall propagation delay without routing loops or interruption of data forwarding that may be caused by changes of relative positions of involving cars in routing. Simulation demonstrates that the R-CBF diminishes propagation delay by 38% in comparison to G-SRMB which forwards data to moving cars in the backward direction and eliminates unnecessary retransmissions.

Study on the Next Disaster Safety Communication Network in M2M Communication (사물지능통신을 이용한 차세대 재난안전통신망에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.585-590
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    • 2011
  • In the past few years, M2M (Machine-to-Machine) applications have become a hot topic in the wireless industry. While M2M applications can be used for many purposes (smart homes, smart metering/electricity meter reading, fleet management, mobile workforce, automobile insurance, vending machines, etc), and in many sectors (healthcare, agriculture, commercial, industrial, retail, utility, etc.), smart metering applications or smart grids present the biggest growth potential in the M2M market today. M2M platform is the future ubiquitous network technologies which provide the integrated service with the networks and devices. The promising technologies to tackle these problems are the Semantic technologies, for interoperability, and the Agent technologies for management of complex systems. In this paper the information communication technique based on the disaster prevention system's for the M2M, concepts and its requirement technology and application are studied.