• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자동기술법

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Reviewing the Expandability of KBimCode based on the Comparison between Korean and Chinese Building Act - Centered around the Egress and Fire Safety Related Regulations - (한.중 건축법규 비교분석을 통한 KBimCode의 확대 적용가능성 고찰 - 피난 및 방화와 관련된 법규항목을 중심으로 -)

  • Huang, JinHua;Park, SeoKyung;Lee, Jin-Kook
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.73-92
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    • 2016
  • As one of empirical research and developments on BIM applications to improve design quality and productivity of building, efforts have been devoted to automated compliance checking of building design for building permit. KBimLogic is a mechanism that translate Korean Buidling Act to the computational language called KBimCode. KBimCode aims to standardized and neutral language that can be applied to various design rules. This paper focuses on testing expandability of KBimCode by appling it on Chinese Building Act. We analyzed Chinese national regulation on fire protection and evacuation, based on 1) Object·property, 2) function for predicate processing, 3) relationship of sentences. As a result, Chinese Building Act were successfully translated to KBimCode with some important implications for further application. Based on the finding of the paper, KBimCode is expected to be applicable to kinds of design rules.

Development of Distortion Correction Technique in Tilted Image for River Surface Velocity Measurement (하천 표면영상유속 측정을 위한 경사영상 왜곡 보정 기술 개발)

  • Kim, Hee Joung;Lee, Jun Hyeong;Yoon, Byung Man;Kim, Seo Jun
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2021
  • In surface image velocimetry, a wide area of a river is photographed at an angle to measure its velocity, inevitably causing image distortion. Although a distorted image can be corrected into an orthogonal image by using 2D projective coordinate transformation and considering reference points on the same plane as the water surface, this method is limited by the uncertainty of changes in the water level in the event of a flood. Therefore, in this study, we developed a tilt image correction technique that corrects distortions in oblique images without resetting the reference points while coping with changes in the water level using the geometric relationship between the coordinates of the reference points set at a high position the camera, and the vertical distance between the water surface and the camera. Furthermore, we developed a distortion correction method to verify the corrected image, wherein we conducted a full-scale river experiment to verify the reference point transformation equation and measure the surface velocity. Based on the verification results, the proposed tilt image correction method was found to be over 97% accurate, whereas the experiment result of the surface velocity differed by approximately 4% as compared to the results calculated using the proposed method, thereby indicating high accuracy. Application of the proposed method to an image-based fixed automatic discharge measurement system can improve the accuracy of discharge measurement in the event of a flood when the water level changes rapidly.

A comparative study of Entity-Grid and LSA models on Korean sentence ordering (한국어 텍스트 문장정렬을 위한 개체격자 접근법과 LSA 기반 접근법의 활용연구)

  • Kim, Youngsam;Kim, Hong-Gee;Shin, Hyopil
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.301-321
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    • 2013
  • For the task of sentence ordering, this paper attempts to utilize the Entity-Grid model, a type of entity-based modeling approach, as well as Latent Semantic analysis, which is based on vector space modeling, The task is well known as one of the fundamental tools used to measure text coherence and to enhance text generation processes. For the implementation of the Entity-Grid model, we attempt to use the syntactic roles of the nouns in the Korean text for the ordering task, and measure its impact on the result, since its contribution has been discussed in previous research. Contrary to the case of German, it shows a positive result. In order to obtain the information on the syntactic roles, we use a strategy of using Korean case-markers for the nouns. As a result, it is revealed that the cues can be helpful to measure text coherence. In addition, we compare the results with the ones of the LSA-based model, discussing the advantages and disadvantages of the models, and options for future studies.

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A Study on Priority Evaluation of the Rope-type Platform Safety Door(RPSD) Installation by Multi-criteria Decision Analysis (다기준 분석에 의한 로프형 승강장 안전도어의 설치 우선순위 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Byung Doo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.639-645
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    • 2015
  • Recently, a study on the commercialization of Rope type Platform Safe Door (RPSD) technology has commenced. The study focuses on RPSD, in which a rope screen ascends to allow safe passage from the platform to the transit vehicle in aboveground stations. Currently, a pilot installation has taken in place with Daegu Metro Line 2 in MoonYang station starting from March of 2013. However, there is a need to select an appropriate pilot installation's object for the improvement in the future RPSD. An appropriate designation would correspond with the needs of the railroad corporation and as a historic railway platform with safe facilities. This study tried to usa Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to determine the priority of the KTX stations to attain a list of appropriate designations for future RPSD installations by analyzing the followings: management of the facilities, operational risks, and intent of business projects. As a case study, it was applied to the evaluation of the KTX stations. For the application, it used relative measurement to calculate the weight of upper level structuring, and absolute measurement for low level structuring instead of pairwise comparisons.

A Study on Three-Dimensional Image Modeling and Visualization of Three-Dimensional Medical Image (삼차원 영상 모델링 및 삼차원 의료영상의 가시화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kun;Gwun, Oubong
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1997
  • 3-D image modeling is in high demand for automated visual inspection and non-destructive testing. It also can be useful in biomedical research, medical therapy, surgery planning, and simulation of critical surgery (i.e. cranio-facial). Image processing and image analysis are used to enhance and classify medical volumetric data. Analyzing medical volumetric data is very difficult In this paper, we propose a new image modeling method based on tetrahedrization to improve the visualization of three-dimensional medical volumetric data. In this method, the trivariate piecewise linear interpolation is applied through the constructed tetrahedral domain. Also, visualization methods including iso-surface, color contouring, and slicing are discussed. This method can be useful to the correct and speedy analysis of medical volumetric data, because it doesn't have the ambiguity problem of Marching Cubes algorithm and achieves the data reduction. We expect to compensate the degradation of an accuracy by using an adaptive sub-division of tetrahedrization based on least squares fitting.

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Fuzzy Neural System Modeling using Fuzzy Entropy (퍼지 엔트로피를 이용한 퍼지 뉴럴 시스템 모델링)

  • 박인규
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2000
  • In this paper We describe an algorithm which is devised for 4he partition o# the input space and the generation of fuzzy rules by the fuzzy entropy and tested with the time series prediction problem using Mackey-Glass chaotic time series. This method divides the input space into several fuzzy regions and assigns a degree of each of the generated rules for the partitioned subspaces from the given data using the Shannon function and fuzzy entropy function generating the optimal knowledge base without the irrelevant rules. In this scheme the basic idea of the fuzzy neural network is to realize the fuzzy rules base and the process of reasoning by neural network and to make the corresponding parameters of the fuzzy control rules be adapted by the steepest descent algorithm. The Proposed algorithm has been naturally derived by means of the synergistic combination of the approximative approach and the descriptive approach. Each output of the rule's consequences has expressed with its connection weights in order to minimize the system parameters and reduce its complexities.

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Development of System for Drunk Driving Prevention using Big Data in IoT environment (IoT 환경에서 빅데이터를 활용한 음주 운전 방지 시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Dong-Jin;Hwang, Seung-Yeon;Kim, Jeong-Joon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2022
  • Even after the drunk driving law was revised through the Yoon Chang-ho Act in 2019, the proportion of habitual offenders among all drunk drivers in 2021 was 4.7%, up 0.5% from 2018. In addition, drunk driving is not easily stopped due to the addiction of alcohol, and there is a high probability of recidivism in accidents as it is often driven again. Therefore, in this paper, to prevent this, when alcohol is measured using its own sensor rather than a manual police measure, the vehicle stops and related data such as the current location and time are automatically saved. Since it is not possible to develop directly on the car, this system was developed by converging various technologies and sensors such as Arduino board, Firebase, and GPS based on the IoT environment in consideration of the simulation environment.

Analysis of Parasitic Inductance and Switching Losses through Lead Frame Modification and Snubber for Automotive SiC Power Modules (리드프레임 구조 변형 및 스너버 회로를 통한 자동차용 SiC 파워모듈의 기생인덕턴스 감소와 스위칭 손실 분석)

  • Jaejin Jeon;Seokjin Shin;Kyung Tae Min;Sang Won Yoon
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2024
  • With the advancement of power electronics technology and the increasing demand for high-efficiency power semiconductors, silicon carbide (SiC) devices have gained attention as an alternative to overcome the limitations of traditional silicon (Si) semiconductors. SiC devices enable excellent switching efficiency due to their high switching speed. However, parasitic inductance within the power module can cause voltage oscillations and overshoot phenomena, potentially leading to issues with electrical reliability and efficiency. To address these challenges, two approaches were proposed and validated. The first approach involved applying an RC snubber circuit to mitigate the effects of parasitic inductance, thereby improving electrical stability. The second approach focused on optimizing the lead-frame design to reduce parasitic inductance. Both methods were verified through simulations and experiments, demonstrating that the electrical reliability and efficiency of SiC power modules can be simultaneously improved.

A Study on Clutter Rejection using PCA and Stochastic features of Edge Image (주성분 분석법 및 외곽선 영상의 통계적 특성을 이용한 클러터 제거기법 연구)

  • Kang, Suk-Jong;Kim, Do-Jong;Bae, Hyeon-Deok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2010
  • Automatic Target Detection (ATD) systems that use forward-looking infrared (FLIR) consists of three stages. preprocessing, detection, and clutter rejection. All potential targets are extracted in preprocessing and detection stages. But, this results in a high false alarm rates. To reduce false alarm rates of ATD system, true targets are extracted in the clutter rejection stage. This paper focuses on clutter rejection stage. This paper presents a new clutter rejection technique using PCA features and stochastic features of clutters and targets. PCA features are obtained from Euclidian distances using which potential targets are projected to reduced eigenspace selected from target eigenvectors. CV is used for calculating stochastic features of edges in targets and clutters images. To distinguish between target and clutter, LDA (Linear Discriminant Analysis) is applied. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm accurately classify clutters with a low false rate compared to PCA method or CV method

Trial Manufacture and Disinfection Evaluation of Anoxic Chamber System for Museum Insects (저산소 농도 살충 챔버 시스템 시제작 및 박물관 해충 살충 성능 평가)

  • Oh, Joonsuk;Choi, Jungeun;Lee, Jangmook
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 2012
  • Anoxic treatments using argon and nitrogen gas in controlled atmospheres have been used as a alternative to methyl bromide for insect disinfection in museums. Anoxic chamber system was manufactured and installed at The National Folk Museum of Korea for the first time in Korea. The internal capacity of anoxic chamber is 0.5m3 in which is able to use argon, nitrogen and carbon dioxide gas. This system is equipped with oxygen concentration, temperature and ralative humidity control devices and automatically controlled oxygen concentration from 0.01 to 20%, temperature from 10 to $50^{\circ}C$ and relative humidity 30 to 80%. To control the oxygen concentration, anoxic chamber system is adopted semi-dynamic method which supplies mixture of humidified gas and dry gas whenever oxygen concentration in chamber becomes higher than setting value. It has kept regularly oxygen concentration, temperature and relative humidity for 20 days using argon gas. To evaluate the disinfection of cigarette beetle larvae and adults and varied carpet beetle larvae, the anoxic chamber system maintained 0.01% of oxygen concentration, $25^{\circ}C$ in temperature and 50% in relative humidity for 30 days. Cigarette beetle larvae were killed in 7 days and adults in 3~5 days. And varied carpet beetle larvae were killed in 3 days. It reaches the conclusion form the evaluation this anoxic chamber system can be used to develop anoxic treatment as an alternative of methyl bromide for insect disinfection of infested cultural properties in museums.