• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기 연마

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Development of the Magnetic Abrasive Using Worthless Mineral (폐광물을 이용한 자기 연마재 개발)

  • Kim, Hee-Nam;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • no.70
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2006
  • The magnetic polishing is the useful method to finish using magnetic power of magnet. This method is one of precision polishing techniques and has an aim of the clean technology using for the pure of gas and inside of the clean pipe for transportation. The magnetic abrasive polishing method is not so common for machine that it is not spreaded widely. There are rarely researcher in this field because of non-effectiveness of magnetic abrasive. Therefore, in this paper deals with development of the magnetic abrasive using worthless mineral. In this development, abrasive grain WA and GC used to resin bond fabricated low temperature. And magnetic material was fabricated from the worthless mineral which were closed into 200 mesh grit type. The XRD analysis result show that only WA and GC abrasive and worthless mineral crystal peaks detected which explains resin bond was not any more chemical reaction. From SEM analysis it is found that WA and GC abrasive and worthless mineral were strong bonding with each other by bond.

A Study on Automatic Finishing for Die & Mold Surface Using Magnetic Abrasive Polishing (자기연마법을 이용한 금형면의 다듬질 가공자동화 연구)

  • 이용철;안제정박;중천위웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes a new surface finishing process which uses magnetic abrasive polishing. This is applied to automatic finishing of die & mold surface. Nowadays, most of die & mold meanufaturing procedures have been automated by the introduction of NC machine tool and CAD/CAM system. But the surface finishing of die & mold must be done by hand work of well-skilled workers. Though many attempts were tried in the past 15 years to eliminate this hand work, the automatic finishing of die & mold surface with 3D curvature has not been achieved yet. New magnetic abrasive finishing process is thought as one of the possible methods for the automation of 3D surface finishing. In order to improve the grindability of the method, ultra-high speed and 5-axis machining was introduce. The magnetic abrasive polishing which has adopted these methods was confirmend to improve the efficiencyof die & mold surface finishing.

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A Study on Improving the Efficiency of Magnetic Abraslve Polishing for Die & Mold Surfaces (금형면의 자기연마가공 고효율에 관한 연구)

  • 이용철;안제정박;중천위웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 1994
  • There are many difficulties in automatic polishing for die & mold surfaces. Even though the process has been studied in the past 15 years, it has not been achieved yet, but by the process of actual hand work of well-skilled workers. A new magentic assisted polishing process, which is one of the potential method for automation of surface finishing has been studied in the past 10 years by colleagues. The process has many merits, but on the other hand also has demerits, one being low efficiency of gridability by comparision with grinding wheel polish. Therefore, some attempts were tried to improve the grindability by adopting electropolishing, ultra-high speed milling, 5-axis controlled machine etc... most recently by collegues. This study also aims to improve the efficiency of polishing by introducing the easily-polished shape surface milling method equalizing the tool feed per tooth to the pick feed. This milling method was experimentally confirmed to have sufficient grindability to polish milled surface (with 10 .mu. mRmax surface roughness) into mirror surface (with 0.4 .mu. mRmax surface roughness).

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A Study on Magnetic Abrasive (자기 연마재에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Nam
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2008
  • The magnetic polishing is the useful method to finish some machinery fabrications by using magnetic power. This method is one of the precision techniques and has an aim for clean technology in the transportation of the pure gas in the clean pipes. The magnetic abrasive polishing method is not so common in the field of machine that it is not known to widely. There are rarely researcher in this field because of non-effectiveness of magnetic abrasive. Therefore, in this paper we deals with the development of the magnetic abrasive with the use of Sr-Ferrite. In this development, abrasive grain A has been made by using the resin bond fabricated at low temperature. And magnetic abrasive powder was fabricated from the Sr-Ferrite which was crushed into 200 mesh. The XRD analysis result shows that only A abrasive and Sr-Ferrite crystal peaks were detected, explaining that resin bond was not any more to contribute chemical reaction. From SEM analysis, we found that A abrasive and Sr-Ferrite were strongly bonding with each other.

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21세기를 향한 기술사의 문제

  • Huh, Ginn
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 1997
  • 우리나라는 지금 경제의 국제화에 따라 국내산업의 공동화, 노동인구의 고령화 등 사회적 경제적으로 어려운 문제에 직면하고 있습니다. 21세기를 향해 밝은 전망을 개척하기 위해서는 국제 경쟁력 있는 고부가가치의 신산업을 창조하지 않으면 안되겠습니다. 연구개발을 통해서 찾아낸 독창적 성과를 현실사회로 유도하며 실용화하기 위해서는 기술력이 불가피한 것으로 사료됩니다. 이런 뜻에서 기술사의 역할이 더욱더 중요시 되며 근래 기술사에 대한 사회적 기대는 점차 더해가고 있는 실정입니다. 따라서 기술사는 자기연마의 노력으로 국내외 기술자의 최고 자격으로서의 그 지위를 확립해 나가야 할 것으로 사료됩니다. 한 편 국제화의 진전에 따라 앞으로 세계로 눈을 돌려 명실공히 이 나라를 대표하는 기술선구자로서 세계무대를 개척해 나가야 할 것입니다. 이를 위해서 기술사의 문제를 구체적으로 짚어 보고자 합니다.

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Development of The Magnetic Abrasive Using Barium Ferrite (Ba-Ferrite를 이용한 자기 연마재 개발)

  • 김희남;송승기;정윤중;윤여권;김희원;조상원;심재환
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2003
  • The magnetic polishing is the useful method to finish some machinery fabrications by using magnetic power. This method is one of the precision techniques and has m aim for clean technology in the transportation of the pure gas in the clean pipes. The magnetic abrasive polishing method is not so common in the field of machine that it is not known to widely. There are rarely researcher in this field because of non-effectiveness of magnetic abrasive. Therefore, in this paper we deals with the development of the magnetic abrasive with the use of Ba-Ferrite. In this development, abrasive grain WA has been made by using the min bond fabricated at low temperature. And magnetic abrasive powder was fabricated from the Ba-Ferrite which was crushed into 200 mesh. The XRD analysis result shows that only WA abrasive and Ba-Ferrite crystal peaks were detected, explaining that resin bond was not any more to contribute chemical reaction. From SEM analysis, we found that WA abrasive and Ba-Ferrite were strongly bonding with each other.

Characteristics of Magnetic Polishing with Magnetic Abrasive Powder Fabricated by Plasma Melting Method (플라즈마 용융법으로 제조된 Fe계 자성분말의 자기연마 특성)

  • 이영란;배승열;안인섭;이용철
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2001
  • Most of mold manufacturing procedures have been automated by the introduction of NC machine tool and CAD/CAM system. But the three-dimensional surface curvature of the mold must be done by hand work of well-skilled workers. Magnetic abrasive polishing powders were investigated for surface polishing for 3D curvature. This study aims to investigate homogeneously distributed hard phase in Fe matrix and strong bonding between Fe-matrix and hard phase. The NbC powder, $B_4C$ powder and $Al_2O_3$ powder were mixed in Fe-matrix respectively. Mixed Fe-hard phase powders were compacted by press and then these were melted by plasma melting. According to SEM, XRD and OM observation, Fe-NbC magnetic abrsive powder had the most homogeneous distribution and strong bonding. As a result of magnetic polishing, the surface roughness before magnetic polishing, 1 ${\mu}m$ $R_{max}$, was reduced to 0.2 ${\mu}m$ $R_{max}$ over the entire inner surface of the tube.

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Surface Characteristics with respect to Magnetic Abrasive Finishing in Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (탄소섬유강화 복합재료의 자기연마 가공에 대한 표면특성)

  • Mun, Sang-Don;Song, Jun-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.49 no.7
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    • pp.522-529
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    • 2011
  • Carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP), which have been developed for their high mechanical properties, are insufficient to secure machinery. This paper investigates the use of magnetic abrasive finishing methods and the characteristics of surface roughness for mirror machining of CFRP. The cylindrical surface of CFRP was ground using a diamond paste with sizes of 0.1, 0.5, 1 and 6${\mu}m$. Consequently, an effective surface roughness of 0.03${\mu}m(R_a)$ could be obtained via a paste size of 0.5${\mu}m$. The surface roughness was not improved due to epoxy abrasion between the carbon fiber and the epoxy.

A study on the hard surfacing Characteristics of STS420J2 by using Diode laser (Diode laser를 이용한 STS420J2의 표면경화 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Yang;Lim, Byung-Chul;Park, Sang-Heup
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.5460-5466
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    • 2014
  • In this study, mainly for kitchen knives and small swords, cutlery, etc. STS420J2 used material used for the experiments. In order to cure the surface of the test piece after the rough grinding and fine grinding was performed in order polishing. Perform the surface hardening of STS420J2 local area by using a diode laser. The output of the laser diode and the feed rate to the process variable. Micro-hardness testing, microstructure testing, scanning electron microscope testing(SEM), the heat input to the analysis. After analyzing the experiment to compare the mechanical properties of the material. When using a diode laser to assess the soundness of the surface hardening. Accordingly, the process for deriving the optimum demonstrate the feasibility.

Development of the Aspherical Lens Polishing System with MR Fluid and Analysis of the Basic Polishing Characteristic of MR Polishing System (MR Fluid를 이용한 비구면 렌즈 연마 시스템 개발 및 기초 연마 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Jung-Won;Cho, Myeong-Woo;Ha, Seok-Jae;Hong, Kwang-Pyo;Cho, Yong-Kyu;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2014
  • An aspherical lens, which resolves several problems with a spherical lens,typically serves asa key part of an optical system. Generally, an aspherical lens is fabricated using a diamond turning machine or by mean of injection molding. However, residual stress and/or tool marks can arise when using a commercial fabricating method such as DTM or injection molding. A polishing process, thus, is commonly used to obtain a high-precision aspherical lens. In this study, a polishing method using MR fluid was applied to minimize several problems, in this case residual stress and the creation of tool marks, during the cutting process. The MR polishing system was developed to polish aspherical lenses. A series of experiments were performed to obtain a very fine surface roughness. PMMA (the lens material for molding) was used as a workpiece, and the gap size, magnetic field intensity, wheel speed and feed rate were selected as the parameters in this study. Finally, a very fine surface roughness of Ra=2.12nm was obtained after MR polishing.