• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기적 분리

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Segmentation and Volume Calculation through the Analysis of Blurred Gray Value from the Brain MRI (뇌의 MR 영상에서 번짐 현상의 명암 값 분석을 통한 백질과 회백질의 추출 및 체적 산출)

  • Sung, Yun-Chang;Yoo, Seung-Wha;Song, Chang-Jun;Park, Jong-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.815-826
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    • 2000
  • This study is for the segmentation and volume calculation of the white matter and gray matter from brain MRI. In general, the volume of white and gray matter is reduced by contraction of each components in the case of mental retardation which are Alzheimer's disease and Down's syndrome. As results, it is useful for diagnostic and early detection for various mental retardation through the tracing of variation for its volume from the brain MRI. But, until now, it was very difficult to calculate the partial volume of each components existing in some thickness, because MR image was represented by single gray value after scanning by MR scanner. Accordingly, new segmentation algorithm proposed in this paper is to calculate the partial volume of the white and gray matter existing in some thickness through the analysis of the blurred gray value, and is to determine the threshold for segmentation of white and gray matter, and is to calculate the volume of each segmented component. And finally, proposed algorithm was applied the models which was created manually, and then acquired results was compared with that of original model.

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Study on NMR Measurment of Flowing Water by a Separated Detector (분리형 감지기를 이용한 흐르는 물의 핵자기공명 측정연구)

  • ;;;;V. Ya. Shifrin
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 1995
  • NMR measurement has been studied for protons in pre-polarized flowing water by a separated detector working at high field far away from the measured field region where the transition of protons is occurred by the pertur-bation of RF energy. The conditions for NMR signal were optimized on the amplitude and frequency of modulation field, the RF field of detector, water speed, and RF field at the measured field region. The NMR signal with the full width of 320 nT at the half maximum in Lorentzian curve and with signal to noise ratio of 10.5 was measured in the range from a few ${\mu}T$ to mT, and its shape and amplitude were independent of the measured field intensity and its uniformity.

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The effect of techno-overload and techno-invasion on work-family conflict: mediating effect of psychological detachment and moderating effect of leader-member exchange (테크노 과중과 테크노 침해가 일-가정 갈등에 미치는 영향: 일로부터의 심리적 분리의 매개 효과 및 상사-부하 교환관계의 조절 효과를 중심으로)

  • Se-Hwan An ;Dong-Gun Park
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.97-129
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of techno-overload and techno-invasion on work-family conflict and the mediating role of psychological detachment from work to techno-overload and techno-invasion. In addition, this study examined the moderating role of leader-member exchange in the relationship between techno-overload, techno-invasion and psychological detachment from work. The results from 306 participants provided evidence that (1) techono-invasion was negatively related to psychological detachment from work, (2) psychological detachment from work was negatively related to work-family conflict, (3) psychological detachment from work partially mediated the relationship between techno-invasion and work-family conflict (4) leader-member exchange moderated the relationship between techno-invasion and psychological detachment from work. Based on the results, implications of these findings, limitations, and future research were dicussed in general discussion.

Giant Magnetoresistance Phenomenon under the Double Magnetic Fields (이중자장하에서 거대자기저항 현상)

  • 송용진;주승기
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.340-346
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    • 1994
  • Change in the electrical resistance of artificial superlattice under two magnetic fields-the main and the secondary magnetic field-has been studied with respect to each magnetic field strength in (200) textured Co/Cu artificial superlattice. When the two magnetic fields were applied in the same direction, lateral shift of the magnetoresistance curve occurred, while splitting phenomenon of the maximum resistance appeared when the two magnetic fields were applied at the right angle. When the angle between the two magnetic fields became $45^{\circ}$ shifting as well as splitting occurred in the magnetoresistance curve. This magnetoresistance behavior with double magnetic fields in the artificial superlattices could be explained with the macroscopic spin alignment model newly suggested in this work.

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A Study on the Segregation Reduction of Self-Leveling Color Mortar by Using Variable Composition Set of Plasticizer and Thickener (유동화제와 증점제의 조성비가 자기수평 칼라 모르타르의 재료분리저감에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Chae, Woo-Byung;Seon, Yun-Suk;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2009
  • We study on the segregation reduction effect of Self-Leveling Color Mortar by using variable composition set of plasticizer and thickener, Naphthalene, melamine and polycarbonate-based dispersants were employed as plasticizers for examining on fluidity of mortar mixtures. For enhancement of mortar stability without loss of it's fluidity, two types of thickener were used such as polysaccharide(PS) and hydroxyethylcellulose(HEC). As a result, the most effective mortar was composed by feeding 0.519% of polycarbonate-based dispersant with 0.002587% of PS and 0.155844% of HEC on amount of basic mortar.

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Nonlinear optical behavior of binary mixture protein and water near the phase separation temperature (상분리 온도 근방에서 섞임체 단백질-물의 비선형 광학적 특성)

  • 조창호;김태균;서영석
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.461-465
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    • 1997
  • The 3rd order nonlinear optical susceptibility was measured through the self-induced ellipse rotation. The phase separation temperature increases with the increase of salt and it decreases with the increase of glycerol.

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A study on the Standing Spin Wave Resonance of Ni-Fe Thin Films. (Ni-Fe 합금박막의 스핀파 공명 연구)

  • 백종성;서영수;김약연;임우영;이수형
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 1994
  • Ni-Fe thin films are deposited on the corning glass substrate by means of RF magnetron sputtering system In order to investigate the dependence of the prorerties of Ni-Fe thin films on the film thickness, ferromagnetic reson¬ance spectrum has been examined. The effective magnetization $M_{eff}$ is constant for all samples, while the exchange stiffness constant A increases with the film thickness. A tendency that spectroscopic splitting factor g increases with the sample thickness, we expect that the increase of the contribution of the orbital motion to the magnetic moment as a reason for it.

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Self-Assembly of Block Copolymer Micelles (블록공증합체 마이셀 자기조립체)

  • 유성일;윤상현;손병혁
    • Polymer Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2004
  • 블록공중합체를 한 블록에 대해서만 선택적인 용매에 용해시키면 자발적인 상분리에 의하여 크기가 50 nm에서 200 nm 정도인 마이셀 구조로 자기 조립되며, 그 크기와 형태는 벌크상에서와 마찬가지로 블록공중합체의 분자량, 각 블록의 부피비, 각 블록간과 블록과 용매간의 Flory-Huggins 상호작용계수 ($\chi$)등에 의해서 결정된다. (중략)

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Separation Between Soil Particles and Magnetic Beads by Magnetic Force (자력을 이용한 토양입자와 마이크로자성체의 분리 연구)

  • So, Hyung-Suk;Shin, Hyun-Chul;Yoo, Yeong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2005
  • It was evaluated whether magnetic beads able to add the functionality of environment purification can be employed in processing soil pollutants. In this study, the micro scale magnetic beads containing carboxyl groups were mixed with water and the soil $(<0.025{\cal}mm) filtered through a sieve, and then it was agitated before isolating the magnetic substances by the use of outer magnetic force. The factors considered at this step were the ratio of soil to magnetic beads, ratio of soil to water, size of the tube where the reaction occur, and intensity of the magnetic force. From the separation experiment between soil and magnetic beads, it was concluded that the magnetic beads and water quantity have an impact on the degree of separation, yet the size of the tube and magnetic force does not have a considerable effect upon that in this small-scaled experiment. Through this experiment, the reaction conditions were optimized to achieve $90\~100\%$ of separation. Therefore, it was concluded that when the functionalized magnetic beads is introduced to environmental processing, it is able to be adopted to the soil processing as well as the water processing.

The Magnetic Properties of Polycrystalline Yttrium Iron Garnet by Ferromagnetic Resonance (강자성공명 현상을 이용한 YIG의 자기적 특성 연구)

  • 김기현;이대하;김영호
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 1999
  • Stoichiometric and nonstoichiometric $Y_{3-x}Fe_{5+x}O_{12})$ polycrystalline samples (x=0.00, 0.05, 0.10, 0.30, -0.05, -0.10, -0.30) were prepared by solid state reaction method. The magnetic properties of the sample were investigated by FMR (ferromagnetic resonance) technique at microwave frequency 5.11 GHz (G-band) and 23.39 GHz (K-band) respectively. The spectroscopic splitting factor g were estimated to be 2.04~2.35 from the derivative absorption lines. As the samples became yttrium $(Y^{3+})$ excess and iron $(Fe^{3+})$ excess, Magnetizations were decreased. But resonance linewidth were increased. To investigate the anisotropy, the angular dependence of resonance magnetic fields were measured. Angular dependence of effective magnetizations were measured by FMR from 77 K to 300 K at K-band microwave frequency (23.39 GHz) and the saturation magnetizations were measured by VSM. The Bloch coefficients B and C were determined by fitting. $M_{eff}(0)$ was obtained by the extrapolation from 80 K. From this result, the spin wave stiffness constant D $(about\; 162~206 \;eV{\AA}^2)$and average square range of exchange interaction $$$(about \;5.84~12.13\;{\AA}^2)$ were determined.

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