• 제목/요약/키워드: 자기자본

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Effects of Psychological Capital on the Job Performance of Public Enterprise Employees (심리적 자본이 공기업 종사자의 직무수행에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sung-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.293-303
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the psychological factors affecting job performance of public enterprise employee. Based on the literature review, three types of job performance are identified, which are behavioral responses to the demands from job environment. They are named as task performance, contextual performance, and adaptive performance. As independent variables, four factors were selected form positive psychological concepts, which are self-efficacy, hope, optimism, and resilience. These are the factors which compose of the concept of psychological capital. All the factors are hypothesized to positively affect job performances. From the regression analysis results, all the psychological factors in the model were turned out to have statistically significant impacts on the job performances. The importance of variable 'resilience' were dominant all three models, which might be interpreted as a behavioral response to the demands from uncertain organizational enviornments. From the marginal effect analysis, contextual performance decreases first five years, then reach peak at 20th. year. These results demonstrates that mid-level employees in the organizational hierarchy are more concerned with the overall performance of organization.

Effect of lifelong education center service quality on psychological well-being through positive psychological capital

  • Lee, Sin-Bok;Park, Chanuk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2022
  • The lifelong education center is an educational system that provides adults with learning from cradle to tomb to people, and it is difficult to provide smooth educational services due to the period of COVID-19. Through this, the purpose of this study is to investigate how the service quality of lifelong education centers affects psychological well-being through positive psychological capital based on previous studies on service quality, positive psychological capital, and psychological well-being. This study distributed and collected questionnaires from November 1st to November 14th, 2021, targeting 212 students attending the lifelong education center. As a result of hypothesis verification, first, it was found that the service quality had no effect on self-efficacy, but all of them had an significant effect on hope. Second, it was found that the assurance and responsiveness had a positive effect on resiliency, and it was found that responsiveness had a positive effect on optimism. Finally, hope, resilience, and optimism were found to have a significant effect on psychological well-being. Through the results of this study, it is expected that it can be used as data for the policy direction to provide better quality lifelong education center services to lifelong education center learners.

재벌개혁 후속조치 방안발표-10대 기업집단 내부거래 공시, 출자총액제한제도 2001년 부활-

  • 한국공정경쟁연합회
    • Journal of Korea Fair Competition Federation
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    • 49호
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 1999
  • 재정경제부, 공정거래위원회 등 주요 경제부처는 지난 8월 25일(수) 정$\cdot$재계 간담회를 개최하고 동 간담회에서의 합의내용을 실천하기 위한 재벌개혁 세부방안을 확정 발표했다. 동 재벌개혁 후속방안은 동 간담회에서 정부와 재계가 합의한 투명한 기업경영지배구조 정착과 순환출자 및 부당내부거래의 억제, 변칙적인 부의 세습 차단 및 제2금융권 지배방지 등 정부의 재벌개혁 3원칙을 구체화하는 데 초점을 맞추고 있다. 정부는 무엇보다 재벌기업의 자기자본대비 출자총액한도를 매우 엄격하게 규정, 동 제도를 부활함으로써 순환출자를 줄이도록 유도하기로 했다.

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CHAOS와 자본시장(資本市場)

  • Lee, Il-Gyun
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.1-39
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    • 1994
  • 본 논문은 chaos이론을 우리나라의 증권시장에 적용하여 실증적으로 자기닮음, 장기기억, 반복형태와 기간주기를 파악하는데 그 목적 이 있다. chaos를 재무관리 분야나 경제학분야에 적용한 경우가 희소하여 이에 대한 천착은 어려운 실정이다. 그러나 chaos의 방법론을 재무관리 분야에 직접적으로 채택 적용하지는 않았으나, 그 대신 전통적인 시계열 분석을 비롯한 전통적인 실증분석을 사용한 많은 연구에서 chaos적 요소가 발견된 경우가 많다. 다만 이 연구들에서 발견된 것들을 chaos적 관점에서 이해하거나 파악하지 않고 전통적인 틀 속에서 해석하고 설명하려고 시도하고, 나아가 그와 같은 현상이 발견되었으므로 전통적인 틀속에서 새로운 방법을 개발하여 이 현상을 설명하거나 해소하려는 노력이 경주되어 왔으며 또한 계속되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 이러한 발견들을 chaos적 관점에서 해석해 보고자 한다.

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견실경영을 못토오로 자기자본률의 충실에

  • SiBon, Jung-Ri
    • The tire
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    • 통권45호
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 1973
  • 브릳지스톤타이어 시본중리부사장은 9월 21일 동증호올에서 열린 청화회 주최의 기업연구회에서 강연. 동사의 역사와 현상과 금후에 대해서 대요 다음과 같이 설명했다. 우선 동씨는 석고정이랑회장의 경영이념에 언급하고 많은 애로를 뚫고 오늘날 세계 타이어계의 베스트 9의 지위에 있음을 말하고 이어서 타이어를 중심으로한 현재의 내외에 있어서의 생산, 판매태세를 설명. 금후에 대해서는 다각화와 안전. 공해에 유의. 노조의 협력하에 격동기를 해쳐나갈 작정이라는 지의 소신을 피력했다. 이하는 그의 전내용

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The Effect of Corporate Donation Expenditure on Business Performance (기업의 기부금 지출이 경영성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2011년도 제43차 동계학술발표논문집 19권1호
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    • pp.207-209
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 최근 우리 사회에서 높은 관심을 가지고 활발하게 전개되고 있는 기업의 기부금 지출이 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 대하여 연구하고자 하였다. 기업의 기부금 지출과 경영성과 두 변수의 횡단면 자료를 사용하여 동시적 효과가 있는지 분석하고, 패널자료를 사용하여 순차적 효과가 있는지 분석하였다. 본 연구의 분석결과 기업의 기부금 지출은 ROA와 ROS가 정의 영향을 미치고, PER과 ROE는 전혀 영향을 주지 않는 것으로 나타났다.

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Relative Pricing Multiple on Book Value of Equity and Earnings of Bankrupt Firms (법정관리기업의 회계이익과 자기자본 장부가치에 대한 상대적 주가배수 분석)

  • Shin, Hyun-Dai
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 2005
  • This study examines that pricing multiple on and incremental explanatory power of equity book value(earnings) increase(decrease) as financial health decrease. Test using a sample of 75 bankrupt firms and test using a cross-sectional, pooled sample both yield inference consistent with predictions. It is thus hypothesized that the more bankrupt time we, the higher(lower) pricing multiple book value of equity(earnings) obtained. Findings are robust to inclusion of for debt/assets ratio, ROA, and ROIC. Overall, the results is the hypothesis.

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벤처창업 초기투자 활성화 방안에 관한 연구

  • Choe, Yeong-Geun;Jeon, Seong-Min;Lee, Seung-Yong
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국벤처창업학회 2021년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 국내에 벤처 창업 자금이 많이 제공되나 실제로 스타트업이 투자 유치에 어려움을 겪고 있는 초기투자의 딜레마 문제를 연구하였다. 기술기반 스타트업은 새로운 제품과 서비스를 제공하는 신규 시장을 형성하면서 일자리와 고부가가치를 창출한다는 점에서 국민경제에서 역할이 매우 중요하다. 하지만 주요 선진국에 비해 국내에서는 초기 스타트업이 기술이전 후 창업으로 연계되지 못하는 경우가 많은 실정이다. 특히 최근에 국내 벤처창업 생태계에 정부 자금의 공급이 넘쳐나고 있음에도 불구하고 초기 단계 기업들은 자금 투자의 필요성을 역설하고 다수가 자기자본으로 시작하고 있는 것이 현실이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 국내 창업벤처 및 육성 지원책을 고찰하고, 국내 벤처캐피털 투자현황을 분석하여, 초기 단계 벤처기업에 대한 투자 활성화를 위해 투자 방식의 개선, 투자 주체의 확대, 그리고 투자 유형의 다변화를 제시하고자 하였다. 또한 벤처생태계의 초기투자 활성화를 위한 정책 수립에 필요한 조사와 방안을 제시하였다.

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Director's Self-Dealing and Criminal Liability (주식회사(株式會社) 이사(理事)의 자기거래(自己去來)와 형사책임(刑事責任))

  • Lee, John-Girl;Kim, Pyung-Key
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • 제9권9호
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 2009
  • Discussions about unfavorable acts of corporations in managing activities include many legal considerations. In general cases, first of all, legality of the given acts should be verified. If they are judged to be illegal in their procedures, whether it is possible to assert nullification for the acts by the corporation law or not should be examined. Next, the claim for damages against the actors should be considered. After that, whether the actors have criminal liability or not should be discussed. In this case, it is difficult and complicated to judge what clauses of the Criminal Code in the substantive law apply to the unfavorable acts. when the director's business judgement in the long run causes the corporation to be unprofitable or suffer damage, the Question of whether criminal punishment can be imposed on the director is a very important one requiring careful consideration.

A Study on the Experience of Photo graphic Activity of the Middle-Class Men in Their 50s: Based on the Perspective of Cultural Capital Theory (50대 중산층 남성들의 사진 활동 이야기 - 문화자본론의 관점에서 -)

  • Lee, Ye Ji
    • Korean Association of Arts Management
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    • 제58호
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    • pp.5-47
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    • 2021
  • This paper is a story about five middle-aged men in their 50s who suddenly began their photographic activities as they reached middle age. In the perspective of Borudieu's cultural capital theory, this study observes five men in their 50s by implementing in-depth interviews about the motivation behind taking photographs, the experience of photography activities, and the rewards of these activities. The theory has undergone a theoretical revision with the criticism that factors other than the class can be influential. Based on these ideas, I have proceeded my study by preferentially grasping the notion of the 'field' in accordance with the specific history of Korean society. Therefore, this study sought to more specifically understand the various photographic activities of middle-class men in their 50s by referring Coskuner-Balli and Thompson's argument(2013), which revised 2018's cultural captial theory and proposed the concept of 'subordinate cultural capital' and 'leisure capital' who proposed by Backlund, E. A. & Kuentzel, W. F.(2013). As a middle-class men in their 50s, research participants have grown up and worked in a social atmosphere where economic capital is recognized as an individual's ability. However, they are faced with the value that the knowledge and taste towards culture and arts is one's identity. In addition to the subjective deprivation that arises from this situation, the lifespan characteristic of their age that it is on the brink of the old age appeared to have influenced them to put their psychological motivation immediately into practice. Economic capital was the main conversion terms to move form interest to practice, which includes 'time' as a resource as well as money. With the cultural practices being expanded since their creation of photographs, the reason that these expansions can be maintained more actively lies in their identity as 'cultural artist' that is consolidated in new relationships in the sharing of photographic activities. In this way, photographic activities grant a symbolic status of 'a middle-aged man who actively builds and expresses his identity' through the conversion of accumulating cultural capital and the conversion into social capital. Furthermore, the recognized scope of the symbolic capital acquired by the research participants is in the domain of the private life that is family and acquaintance. Especially, they were gaining a great psychological reward from their children's recognition that they are not just a 'breadwinner' but 'dad who cultivates himself with a culture and arts'. Accordingly, by considering that 'generation' other than class can be a meaningful discussion point when understanding Korea society from the perspective of cultural theory, this study is meaningful that a more flexible understanding of cultural theory can give a glimpse into the possibility of a more specific and diverse approach that will arise in the discussion of culture and arts education.