• 제목/요약/키워드: 자기소음

검색결과 377건 처리시간 0.025초

영구자석을 포함한 자기회로에서의 누설 자속 모델링 (Modeling of Flux Leakage in a Magnetic Circuit with Permanent Magnet)

  • 김승종;김우연;이종민;배용채
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2011
  • The magnetic circuit analysis excluding flux loss and fringing effect often gives a result with unignorable error, when compared with real system. But, it is not easy to make a complete magnetic circuit model with the loss effects. This paper introduces a relatively simple method to build the model including the flux loss and fringing effect, in which the paths of leaked flux are simplified in terms of circular arcs and straight lines. After modification of the model, the error of about 36 % in maximum between the magnetic circuit analysis and FEM analysis is reduced to about 7 %.

자기부상열차-가이드웨이 통합 시스템의 동적 특성 (Dynamic Response of Coupled Maglev Train and Guideway System)

  • 공은호;강부병;나성수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2011
  • This study is proposed to develop a numerical interaction model of the magnetically levitated(maglev) train and guideway. For this purpose, equation of motion for 6-DOF vehicle model, EMS, guideway and guideway irregularity are derived as the state-space equation. In order to solve the state space equations, the present work was performed via matlab simulation using Runge-Kutta method. Through the simulation, the effect of dynamic response of maglev system to different vehicle speeds, guideway rigidity(EI) and masses is investigated.

납-고무받침과 자기유변유체 감쇠기를 이용한 사장교의 내진제어 (Seismic Protection of Cable-stayed Bridges Using LRB and MR Damper)

  • 정형조;박규식;이인원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the LRB-based hybrid base isolation system employing additional semiactive control devices for seismic protection of cable-stayed bridges by examining the ASCE first generation benchmark problem for a cable-stayed bridge. In this study, ideal magnetorheological dampers (MRDs) are considered as additional semiactive control devices. Numerical simulation results show that the hybrid base isolation system is effective in reducing the structural responses of the benchmark cable-stayed bridge under the historical earthquakes considered. The simulation results also demonstrate that the hybrid base Isolation system employing semiactive MRDs is robust to the stiffness uncertainty of the structure. Therefore, the LRB-based hybrid base isolation system employing MRDs could be appropriate in real applications for full-scale civil infrastructures.

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초전도 자기베어링-플라이휠 시스템의 베어링 모델링 (Bearing Modeling of Superconducting Magnetic Bearings-Flywheel System)

  • 김정근;이수훈
    • 소음진동
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.891-898
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of Superconducting Magnetic Bearing Flywheel Energy Storage System (SMB-FESS) is to store unused nighttime electricity until it is needed during daytime. An analytical model of the SMB-FESS is necessary to identify the system behavior. At first, we have to model the superconducting magnetic bearing. Modeling the SMB is same as estimating the bearing parameter. The theoretical modal parameter is calculated through the equation of motion and the experimental modal parameter is estimated through the impact testing (modal testing). The bearing parameter is searched by using the non-linear least square method until the theoretical result corresponds to the experimental result. The suggested modeling method is verified by comparing experimental and analytical frequency response function.

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마그네토스트릭션 센서 성능 향상을 위한 바이어스 자기장의 위상 최적설계 (Topology Optimization of a Bias Magnetic Field for the Performance Improvement of a Magnetostrictive Sensor)

  • Cho, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Youngkyu;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.554-558
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    • 2002
  • A magnetostrictive sensor is used to measure stress waves propagating in a ferromagnetic cylinder without physical contact. The performance of a magnetostrictive sensor is affected most significantly by the bias magnetic field applied around the measurement location. The goal of this paper is to carry out the topology optimization of the bias magnet and yoke assembly to maximize the sensor output for traveling bending waves. We will use the multi-resolution topology optimization strategy to find the assembly of the bias magnet and the yoke that is easy to realize. The effectiveness of the present design is confirmed by an actual measurement of the sensor signal with the proposed bias magnet and yoke configuration.

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자기부상열차 계측 신호를 이용한 궤도 조인트 부 형상 추정 (Estimation of Rail Joint Shape Using Signals Available in a MagLev Train)

  • 노명규;송인형;남성규;박영우;강흥식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.622-624
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    • 2014
  • A maglev train records a host of physical variables such as gaps, voltages and currents for suspension control and monitoring purposes. These data available from a maglev contains wealth of information that can be explored for various uses. One possible of such application is to use the gap data to estimate the shape of the rail, especially at the joints where rails are connected. The eddy current sensors that measure the gap between the rail and the car body produce large peaks around the joints. The suspension controller discards these peaks. Since the shape of the peaks is related to the joint, however, these peaks can be utilized to estimate the shape of the joints. In this paper, we present preliminary results on estimating the joint shape using the peak data. The results show that the approach is promising, albeit several technical difficulties to overcome.

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지반 기진력을 받는 구조물의 진동제어를 위한 자기유변 감쇠기의 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on a Magneto-Rheological Fluid Damper for Structural Control Subject to Base Excitation)

  • 김병현;정종안;문석준
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.767-773
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    • 2004
  • Semi-active control systems have attracted a great deal of attention in recent years, because they offer the adaptability of active devices without requiring large Power sources. One of the most Promising semi-active devices proposed for structural control is magneto-rheological fluid dampers (MR damper). In this paper, an MR damper having the capacity of about 1 ton was designed and fabricated. and series of tests were performed to grasp the fundamental Performance characteristics of it. It was also applied to a 6-story steel structure under random excitation and 3-different seismic excitations for the confirmation of its validity on structural vibration absorption. Through this study, the techniques and know-hows for MR damper production were acquired.

자기 변형 패치를 이용한 비자성 배관의 비접촉 종진동 모달 테스팅 (Non-contact Longitudinal Modal Testing of a Non-ferromagnetic Pipe Using Magnetostrictive Patches)

  • 박찬일;한순우;김윤영
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1343-1347
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    • 2006
  • Non-contact modal testing for longitudinal modes of a pipe is discussed in this work. The suggested method can generate and measure longitudinal vibrations without mechanical contact by using the coupling phenomenon between deformation and magnetic field, known as the magnetostrictive effect. This effect has been used to generate and measure ultrasonic waves, but seldom used to deal with audible vibrations. In this investigation, the validity of the developed method in a typical vibration frequency range is checked with an inconel pipe being used in nuclear power plants.

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회전속도 측정 기능을 포함한 비접촉 탄성파 센서의 개발 (Development of an Elastic Wave Sensor Including Rotary-encoding Capability)

  • 이호철;김명호;박중양
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a hybrid sensor is proposed that has two capabilities: The first is to sense longitudinal of flexural elastic waves selectively which are transmitted along the targe shaft, the second to measure the rotating speed of the shaft. All measurement are made in a noncontact manner since this sensor uses magnetostriction as its measuring principles. Furthermore, the switching between these two sensing capabilities are accomplished by a very simple mechanical operation. To verify the capabilities of the Proposed sensor, an Prototype sensor are fabricated and the experiments are made. The result shows this sensor can embody two sensing capabilities in one sensor configuration.

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비자성 배관의 비접촉 굽힘 진동 측정을 위한 자기 센서의 개발 (A new magnetic sensor for the non-contact measurement of bending vibrations of non-ferromagnetic pipes)

  • 한순우;김윤영
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1154-1158
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    • 2006
  • This investigation suggests a new non-contact type sensor that can measure flexural vibrations of a non-ferromagnetic pipe. The sensor works on the reversed Lorentz force mechanism; however, anti-symmetric bias magnetic field suggested in this work should be applied to measure bending vibration of a non-ferromagnetic pipe. The importance of the suggested magnetic field is verified by a series of experiments. The sensor is applied to the bending vibration measurement and modal testing of an aluminum pipe and shows satisfactory working performance compared to others.

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