• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기생성

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A Study on Zero-Knowledge Proof Technology in Blockchain-based SSI System (블록체인 기반 자기주권 신원 시스템의 영지식 증명 기술 연구)

  • Hwang, Jin-Ju;Kim, Geun-Hyung
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 2021
  • 개인의 신원정보 보호에 대한 중요성이 높아지면서 개인이 직접 자신의 신원정보를 관리하고 데이터의 주권을 신원정보 소유자에게 부여하는 자기주권 신원 시스템에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 자기주권 신원 시스템 내에서 개인은 스스로 자신을 식별할 수 있는 분산 식별자(DID: decentralized identifier)를 생성하고 분산 식별자 별 개인의 자격을 증명해주는 자격증명(VC: verifiable credentials) 정보를 발급받아 개인이 보유하며 자격증명의 검증을 요구하는 검증자에게 선택적으로 자격증명 정보를 제시한다. 개인의 프라이버시를 보호하기 위해 개인의 자격증명을 제시할 때 신원정보의 실제 데이터는 감추고 자격증명의 유효성은 입증시키는 영지식 증명의 개념을 적용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 영지식 증명 기술을 살펴보고 하이퍼레저 인디(Hyperledger Indy) 기반 자기주권 신원 시스템에서 영지식 증명 기술 도입 예를 보인다.

Formation Process of Barium Ferrite Crystallites in Molten Salts and its Magnetic properties (용융염내에서의 Ba-ferrite 결정의 생성과정 및 그 자기적 특성)

  • 정지형;김창곤;윤석영;신학기;김태옥
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.1015-1022
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    • 2001
  • In this study, formation process of Ba-ferrite by using molten salt synthesis and its magnetic properties were investigated. Among starting materials, BaC $O_3$was only soluble in the molten salts, but other starting material such as $\delta$-FeOOH or F $e_2$ $O_3$was not soluble even at 105$0^{\circ}C$. It implies that the dissolved $Ba^{2+}$ diffused on surfaces of F $e_2$ $O_3$(or $\delta$-FeOOH), therefore, Ba-ferrtites were formed through surface reaction. However, the magnetic properties of Ba-ferrite prepared by two starting materials (F $e_2$ $O_3$and $\delta$-FeOOH) were not different. On the other hand, compared $\delta$-FeOOH with F $e_2$ $O_3$m, morphologies and dispersibility of Ba-ferrites prepared by using $\delta$-FeOOH were good and Ba-ferrites were obtaioned at lower temperature.

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Anterior Cruciate Ligament Segmentation in Knee MRI with Locally-aligned Probabilistic Atlas and Iterative Graph Cuts (무릎 자기공명영상에서 지역적 확률 아틀라스 정렬 및 반복적 그래프 컷을 이용한 전방십자인대 분할)

  • Lee, Han Sang;Hong, Helen
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.10
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    • pp.1222-1230
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    • 2015
  • Segmentation of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in knee MRI remains a challenging task due to its inhomogeneous signal intensity and low contrast with surrounding soft tissues. In this paper, we propose a multi-atlas-based segmentation of the ACL in knee MRI with locally-aligned probabilistic atlas (PA) in an iterative graph cuts framework. First, a novel PA generation method is proposed with global and local multi-atlas alignment by means of rigid registration. Second, with the generated PA, segmentation of the ACL is performed by maximum-aposteriori (MAP) estimation and then by graph cuts. Third, refinement of ACL segmentation is performed by improving shape prior through mask-based PA generation and iterative graph cuts. Experiments were performed with a Dice similarity coefficients of 75.0%, an average surface distance of 1.7 pixels, and a root mean squared distance of 2.7 pixels, which increased accuracy by 12.8%, 22.7%, and 22.9%, respectively, from the graph cuts with patient-specific shape constraints.

A Study of the Relationship between Computer Game Use and Psychosocial Development in Mid-to Later Adulthood (중노년기 성인들의 컴퓨터 게임이용과 심리사회적 발달 관계에 대한 연구)

  • An, Jeong-Shin
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.727-741
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    • 2010
  • To examine the relationship between computer game use and psychosocial development in mid-to later adulthood, this study included 486 adults over 50 years old with computer game use, self-esteem, generativity, psychological well-being, relationship with children and grandchildren. Results showed that the adults in mid to later adulthood using computer game reported diverse attractive characteristics of computer game and game helped their daily life in diverse dimensions. Second, the adults using computer game reported higher self-esteem than the one not using it. Finally, the adults who perceived the computer game more positive reported better relationships with children and grandchildren, higher generativity, and higher psychological well-being. Based on the research results, developing of adult education program using computer game as a way of recreation was discussed.

A simulation analysis for long-range dependent traffic (장기종속성을 갖는 트래픽의 시뮬레이션 분석)

  • Yun, Bok-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 2006
  • 자기유사(self-similar)과정은 인터넷 트래픽을 보다 정확하게 분석하는데 꼭 필요한 확률과정이다. 본 연구는 계산이 간편하고 다양한 시간범위의 종속성을 반영할 수 있는 M/G/${\infty}$에 모형을 기반으로 하여 자기유사과정을 생성하는 방법을 채택하고 G를 파레토 분포로 표준화하여 적용 가능성을 다양하게 실험한다. 시뮬레이션에서 이산화를 매 단위시점으로 설정하지 않고 대기열에서의 도착, 이탈시점으로 설정하여 시뮬레이션의 속도를 높이고 보다 정확한 성능측정이 이루어지도록 시도한다.

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Self-Organizing Fuzzy Model for Nonlinear Processes (비선형 공정에 대한 자기구성 퍼지 모델)

  • Koh, Taek-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1846-1847
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 비선형 공정의 모델링 성능을 향상시키기 위하여 퍼지 엔트로피 분석을 통해 새로운 클러스터를 생성하고, 이 클러스터를 퍼지 모델의 새로운 규칙으로 추가하는 자기구성 퍼지 모델을 제안한다. 퍼지 엔트로피가 상대적으로 큰 데이터 집합으로 새로운 클러스터를 구성하면 퍼지 모델의 애매모호한 정도가 작아져서 모델링 오차가 줄어들 가능성이 크게 된다. 제안한 방법의 유용성을 입증하기 위해 이를 Box-Jenkins의 가스로 공정에 적용하여 퍼지 규칙수의 증가에 따른 모델링 성능의 변화를 보이고, 기존의 방법에 의한 모델링 결과와 비교한다.

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A Study on Participatory Culture of Korean Webtoon Focused on User-Generated Images - (한국 웹툰의 참여 문화 연구 - 사용자 생성 이미지를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Juna;Kim, Su-Jin
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.44
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    • pp.307-331
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    • 2016
  • Webtoon is the most popular cultural contents representing contemporary Korea. This study explores the cultural aspects of participatory culture surrounding Webtoon, and reveals the cultural implications of webtoon in contemporary Korea. Particularly, this study notes that the engagement of the participatory culture is formed from the user-generated images and analyzes the reproduction patterns of them. Chapter 2 analyzes the mimicking process of user-generated images based on the 'meme' concept. Especially based on the variation degree of text or image, the user-generated images could be classified into three types of 'completely variant', 'partly variant', and 'completely same'. Users use these images as one of the fun factor by transplanting them into daily messenger conversation. Chapter 3 reveals the cultural meaning which is derived from the process of user-generated images creation. In particular, this study notes that most of the user-generated images are mimicking the main character of the original webtoon, and analyzes the underlying desire of the mass based on the literary theory of Northrop Frye. The main readers of webtoon are petit-bourgeois living in Korean metropolitan, and the user-generated images also reflects the daily lives of these ordinary people. User-generated images of webtoon are imitating the original contents in a way of replicating or mutating the images or texts. Also, they are consumed and enjoyed as an amusing code among users. Especially by mimicking the appearance of the main character in a self-reflective way, they appeal to day-to-day sympathy of users. In that user-generated images reveal the desire of the public living in contemporary Korea, this study examines the cultural implication of webtoon.

The Effects of $O_2$ Partial Prewwure on Soft Magnetic Properties of Fe-Hf-O Thin Films (Fe-Hf-O계 박막에서 산소 분압 변화가 박막특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 박진영;김종열;김광윤;한석희;김희중
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 1997
  • The effect of $O_2$ partial pressure on microstructure and soft magnetic properties of as-deposited Fe-Hf-O thin film alloys, which are produced by rf magnetron sputtering method in $Ar+O_2$ mixed gas atmosphere, are investigated. Saturation magnetization ($4{\pi}M_s$) of Fe-Hf-O film were decreased with increasing $O_2$ partial pressure, the best soft magnetic properties exhibit at $O_2$ partial pressure of 10%. With further increase of $O_2$ partial pressure, soft magnetic properties decreased continuously. The $Fe_{82}Hf_{3.4}O_{14.6}$ film with $P_{O2}=10%$ exhibits good soft magnetic properties with $4{\pi}M_s=17.7kG$, $H_c=0.7Oe$ and ${\mu}_ {eff}$ (1~100 MHz)=2,500, respectively. The addition of O is effective in grain refinement. In case of $P_{O2}=15%$, it is observed that $Fe_3O_4$ compound is formed and high frequency soft magnetic properties are decrease. The electrical resistvity($\rho$) of Fe-Hf-O film is increased with increasing $O_2$ partial pressure. Electrical resistivity of $Fe_{82}Hf_{3.4}O_{14.6}$ film was 5 times higher than that of the film without oxygen. Thus, it is considered that the good magnetic properties of $Fe_{82}Hf_{3.4}O_{14.6}$ film results from decreasing the $\alpha$-Fe grain size by precipitates (Hf and O), high electrical resistivity.

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Effects on the Magnetic Property Changes due to the defect in the Nuclear Reactor Vessel Material Irradiated by Fast Neutron (고속 중성자 조사에 의한 원자로 용기재료내의 결함생성이 자기적 특성변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Myeong-Mo;Kim, Gil-Su;Jang, Gi-Sang;Yu, Geun-Bae;Park, Deok-Geun;Kim, Gil-Mu;Yun, In-Seop;Hong, Chi-Yu
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.1240-1244
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    • 1999
  • In order to assess the effects on the magnetic properties due to the defect in the material irradiated by fast neutron ranging $10^0-10^{18}n/cm^2$, the magnetic properties such as maximum magnetic induction, coercivity, remanence, Barkhausen Noise Amplitude(BNA), Barkhausen Noise Energy(BNE) and hardness were measured. It is shown that the magnetic properties and hardness do not change by the fast neutron irradiation under $10^{17}n/cm^2$. Therefore, in this experiment, it is understood that the magnetic properties decrease by the increase of hardness. This measurement method can be used to evaluate the neutron irradiation embrittlement nondestructively since the magnetic properties and hardness do change by the neutron irradiation over $10^{17}n/cm^2$ consistently.

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Modeling and Calibration of Wrist Magnetic Sensor for Measuring Wrist Gesture (손목운동 측정을 위한 손목 자기장 센서의 모델링 및 캘리브레이션)

  • Yeo, Hee-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2020
  • Recently, as various wearable devices and IoT technologies have emerged and been applied to real applications, various sensors have been developed to satisfy their purposes and applied. In even In medical applications, IoT technologies have been applied gradually, and particularly, magnets and magnetic sensors have already been playing an important role in the medical industry. In wrist rehabilitation, this kind of sensor technology has enabled us to easily and conveniently measure wrist movement and gestures because there are no tangled lines required between the magnet and sensor. However, one of the drawbacks is that nonlinear output is generated because of the characteristics of a magnetic field. Also, the movement of the wrist joint involves small bones, and so it is not easy to simply model the movement. In order to resolve these issues and accurately measure sensor data, a calibration procedure is inevitable in the measurement. Thus, this paper proposes a practical model and simple calibration methods for measuring the distance between a magnet and a magnetic sensor.