• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기보고식 설문지

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Effects of Depression, Anxiety, and Alcohol Abstinence Self-efficacy on Drinking Problem among College Students : Health and Welfare Department Students (대학생의 우울, 불안, 금주 자기효능감이 음주문제에 미치는 영향 : 보건복지계열 학생을 중심으로)

  • Yang, Seung Hee;Yoon, Ji-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.304-313
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the significant predictors of drinking problem among college students attending health and welfare department. A total of 538 college students attending health and welfare department were selected through convenient sampling. Data were collected using self-reporting questionnaires, which were constructed to include depression, anxiety, abstinence self-efficacy, and drinking behavior. SPSS 18.0 was used for data analysis and descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson Correlation coefficients, and multiple regression were done. Drinking problem was positively correlated to the depression and anger while negatively correlated to the abstinence self-efficacy. The significant predictors of drinking behavior were sex, grade, anxiety, and abstinence self-efficacy. The result of this study suggest that drinking problem prevention program should consider improving self management skills by effective management of negative emotions along with enhancing self-efficacy as a cognitive strategy.

A Convergence Study about Influences of Self-efficacy and Mindfulness on Job Satisfaction on General Hospital Nurses (일 종합병원 간호사의 자기효능감과 마음챙김이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향에 대한 융합연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Hwi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2016
  • This is a convergence study to examine influences of self-efficacy and mindfulness on job satisfaction of nurses. For this explanatory survey research, 71 clinical nurses working for a general hospital in D city were recruited. Data were collected with self-reported questionnaires from september 20 to october 4 in 2015 and analyzed with PASW Statistics (SPSS) 18.0 program. Job satisfaction significantly positively correlated with self-efficacy (r=.439, p<.001), but there were no significant correlation between self-efficacy and mindfulness (r=-.142, p=.241) or mindfulness and job satisfaction (r=-.067, p=.583). Self-efficacy was the only significantly influencing factor on job satisfaction (${\beta}=.429$, p<.001). According to the results, self-efficacy could be a key factor to increase job satisfaction of clinical nurses and many trials had to be developed and administered to increase it for enhancing clinical nurses' job satisfaction.

The Effect of Teacher Education Using Scratch on Understanding of Science Model (스크래치를 이용한 교사교육이 과학교사의 모델에 대한 이해에 미치는 영향)

  • Paik, Seoung-Hey;Kim, Sung-Ki;Choi, Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.380-383
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    • 2017
  • 과학에서 사용하는 모델은 자연 그 자체가 아니면 자연을 단순화하여 표현한 표상이다. 그렇기 때문에 각 모델은 자연을 표상하기 위한 특정한 알고리즘을 갖는다. 그러므로 과학 모델에 대한 이해는 자연을 표상하기 위한 특정한 알고리즘이 무엇인지에 대한 이해가 필수적이다. 이러한 특정한 알고리즘에 대한 이해와 이를 바탕으로 한 다른 현상의 예측과 설명을 위한 도구로 본 논문은 스크래치를 활용하였다. 또한 과학의 모델에 대한 이해의 소재로 대학생뿐만 아니라 많은 과학교사 조차도 대안개념에 머물러 있는 뜨거나 가라앉는 현상을 선정하였다. 연구대상은 K대학원 교육대학원 멀티미디어와 과학교육을 수강한 17명의 과학교사이며, 스크래치를 통해 기본 알고리즘 3시간, 응용 알고리즘 3시간을 투입하였다. 모델에 대한 이해를 위해 뜨거나 가라 앉는 현상에 때한 LP설문지를 사전, 사후검사에 실시하였다. 1차적으로 양적변화를 통해 이 현상에 대한 개념의 수준의 변화를 알아보았으며, 2차적으로 인터뷰와 자기보고식 설문지를 이용하여 모델에 대한 이해를 질적으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 과학교사들은 현상에 대한 개념에 대한 수준이 상승하였으며, 질적자료 분석 결과, 모델에 대한 깊은 이해(depth)와 전이능력(transfer)이 증가하였다. 이는 스크래치를 통해 과학 모델의 이해를 높일 수 있음을 시사한다.

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Structural Equation Modeling on Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy in High school Girl in the Creative Convergence Curriculum (창의융합 교육과정 여고생의 진로결정효능감 구조모형)

  • Song, MiSoon;Kim, Min-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.291-299
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study was to analyze a structural equation model of parents attitudes, family function, self-management, and career decision making self-efficacy in high school girls. Method: The high school girls was asked to complete a questionnaire, and 255 data units were analyzed with Structural Equation Modeling. Result: The hypothetical model fit indices for the model revealed a fit at a recommended level(χ2/df=2.84, GFI=0.91, SRMR=0.05, NFI=0.91, CFI=0.93, RMSEA=0.08), and 6 of the 9 paths were statistically significant explaining 48% of the variance. Conclusion: In order to improve the career decision making self-efficacy for high school girls, it is necessary to be able to develop and practice self-management through the improvement of home and family functions.

Correlations among Learning Self-efficacy, Confidence in Performance, Perception of Importance and Transfer Intention for Core Basic Nursing Skill in Nursing Students at a Nursing University (간호학생의 학습 자기효능감과 핵심기본간호술 수행자신감, 중요성 인식 및 전이동기의 관계)

  • Kim, Seon-Hee;Choi, Ja-Yun;Kweon, Young-Ran
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.661-671
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the correlations among learning self-efficacy, confidence in performance, perception of importance and transfer intention for core basic nursing skill in nursing students. The subjects of this study were 2nd grade students at a nursing university. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 21.0 program. As a result, the transfer intention had a correlation with the learning self-efficacy (r=.49, p<.001), confidence in performance (r=.30, p=.006), perception of the importance (r=.31, p=.005). The results of this study suggest that further research is necessary to verify the causal relationship between the transfer intention and the related variables in order to develop an effective education program for promoting the transfer intention.

Mediating Effect of Self-Efficacy between Aggressiveness and Smartphone Addiction in Adolescents (청소년의 공격성과 스마트폰중독 관계에서 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Park, Ki-Hee;Park, Eun-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.516-524
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was conducted to test mediating effects of self-efficacy in the relationship between aggressiveness and smartphone addiction in adolescents. A self-reprting survey was conducted on 665 adolescents. The research findings are as follows: First, there were significant correlations among aggressiveness, smartphone addiction, self-efficacy. Aggressiveness had positively correlations with smartphone addiction. Aggressiveness had a negative correlation with self-efficacy and smartphone addiction had negatively correlation with self-efficacy. Secondly, self-efficacy had a significant partial mediating effect between aggressiveness and smartphone addiction. Based on the results of this study, that the improvement of youth self-efficacy influence on the prevention and solution of smartphone addiction was discussed.

A Study on Question-Order and Question-Intention Effects in Surveys of Job Satisfaction (직무만족 조사에서의 질문 순서 및 질문 의도 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Myung-Sik;Han, In-Soo;Oh, Hong-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 2016
  • The results of the response in the Self-report survey are occurred differently according to situational factors and personal characteristics. This study attempts to examine the effects of the question-order and question-intentions in surveys of job satisfaction. Four types of questionnaires were used in consideration of the difference between Whole Questions and detail Questions in question-order and the difference between job satisfaction measurement and job dissatisfaction measurement in question-intentions. This study surveyed 94 employees. As a result, the order and intention of questions could affect respondent's answers. However, It was not statistically significant support. Also, this study suggest significant implications, limits of this study and research direction of future study.

Predictors of Self-control in Covid-19 non-face-to-face online learning participate (코로나19(COVID-19) 비대면 온라인 학습 참여자의 자기통제력 예측요인)

  • Kim, Ja-Sook;Park, A Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.453-461
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    • 2020
  • This is a study to investigate the factors affecting the Self-control in COVID-19 non-face-to-face online learning participate and to present a strategy for effective program development. The subjects of this study were 105 participants of COVID-19 non-face-to-face online learning participate in J-do area and collected data by self-reported questionnaire. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis and stepwise multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were the explanatory power was 50.7% with self-control, self-regulation efficacy, self-confidence. As a result of the above, in order to improve the self-control of participants in Multiple disaster situations non-face-to-face online offline learning, it is necessary to develop a fundamental and continuous educational program that improves the self-regulation efficacy and confidence of learning participants.

Mediating Effect of Communication Ability on Relationships among Self-awareness, Empathy, Emotional Intelligence and Interpersonal Competence of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 자기인식, 공감능력, 감성지능과 대인관계역량의 관계에서 의사소통능력의 매개효과)

  • Oh, Eun-Jeung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.549-560
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    • 2021
  • The study was done to investigate the mediating effects of communication ability on the relationship among self-awareness, empathy, emotional intelligence and interpersonal competence of nursing students. Data on subject's self-awareness, empathy, emotional intelligence and interpersonal competence were collected using a structured self-reporting questionnaire. During September and December 2019, data were collected from 282 nursing students in J and K cities. Data were analyzed using three-step mediated regression analysis with the SPSS WIN 21.0 programs. Self-awareness, empathy, emotional intelligence and communication ability were positively correlated with interpersonal competence of nursing students. Also, communication ability had a partial mediating effect on the relationship among self-awareness, empathy, emotion intelligence and interpersonal competence. These finding indicate that it will be more effective to education strategies that can increase self-awareness, empathy, emotional intelligence and communication ability together when developing education programs that improve interpersonal competence.

The Relation between Covert Narcissism and Taijin Kyofusho symptoms: Sequential Mediating effects of Paranoid Ideation and Social Isolation (내현적 자기애가 대인공포(Taijin Kyofusho) 증상에 미치는 영향: 편집 사고와 사회적 고립의 연속매개 효과)

  • Min Jae Kim;Eun Jung Kim
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.637-655
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effects of paranoid tendency and social isolation in relationship between covert narcissism and Tajin Kyofusho(TKS). We administered self-report questionnaires to 334(163 male, 171 female) undergraduate students. Path analysis conducted using structural equation modeling. Path analysis indicated that the overall model fitted the data well. Analysis showed that paranoid tendency and social isolation sequentially mediated relationship between covert narcissism and TKS. The finding suggest that we could focus on covert narcissistic personality, paranoid cognitive process, and behavioral social isolation to understand and intervene TKS.