• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기공명영상 코일

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Comparative Study of a Multi-Channel Coils of Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI) Signal Intensities under Identical Parameters (동일한 조건의 자기공명검사에서 코일의 채널수 변화에 따른 신호강도의 평가)

  • Son, Soon-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.418-423
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to determine how the different number of channels of coils were related in the perceived signal intensity under identical parameters and area. Dedicated knee phantoms were scanned consecutively using both of the 16-channel and 8-channel knee coils. The T1 weighted and T2 weighted sequences were acquired using both coils to compare the signal intensities according to the number of channels. As a result, the 16-channel knee coils outperformed the 8-channel knee coils and the signal intensity was significantly increased in both of the T1 and T2 weighted images with the 16-channel coil. In conclusion, it is considered that better signal intensities and more clinical utility can be provided, when coils with more number of channels are used rather than using the coils with smaller number of channels.

Advance in Musculoskeletal MR Imaging

  • 이영준
    • Proceedings of the KSMRM Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2001
  • 근골격계 관련 질환은 자기공명영상(MRI)에 있어서 중요한 적응증 중 하나이다. 조직간 대조도가 우수하고 원하는 방향으로 촬영이 가능한 자기공명영상은 근골격계 부위의 촬영에 적합하고 탁월한 역할을 나타낸다. 특히 최근까지 MRI는 표면코일, 경사자기(gradient)관련 기기 및 박동연쇄(pulse sequence)의 지속적이고 빠른 발달에 힘입어 영상의 질과 진단능력이 비약적으로 발전하였고 MR장비의 세대교체가 빠르게 진행되고 있다.

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The Effect of Coating Material of Copper-wire RF Coil on the Signal-to-Noise Ratio in MR Images (RF코일로 사용된 구리선 코팅재질이 자기공명영상에서의 신호대잡음비에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Seung;Moon, Hye-Young;Chang, Yong-Min;Hong, Kwan-Soo
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2009
  • Purpose : To investigate the effect of coating material in RF coil, which is one of main parts in MRI machine, on the Q-factor and SNR(signal-to-noise ratio) in MR images. Materials and Methods : RF coils with inner diameter of 1.7 mm were made by using copper wires coated with polyester, polyurethane, polyimide, polyamideimide, and polyester-imide, and by using copper wires in which coating materials had been removed. Q-factors of the RF coils were measured by network analyzer, and SNR values in the spin-echo MR images obtained by 600 MHz (14.1 T, Bruker DMX600) micro-imaging system for the coated and uncoated cases. Results : The measured SNRs were almost same for the RF coils with coat-removed copper wires, however SNRs and Q-factors were different for the coated cases depending on the coating material. They were maximized in the polyurethane-coated case in which the SNR was > 30% greater than polyester-coated case. Conclusion : We made solenoid-type RF coils which were easily used for MR micro-imaging in Bruker MRI probe. There was a significant coating-material dependence in the measured Q values and SNRs for the home-made RF coils. The study demonstrated that the choice of coating material of RF coil may be a critical factor in the MRI sensitivity based on SNR value.

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Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Lumen Wall using Quadrature-typed Inside-out Receiver Coil (회전자계 역수신 코일을 이용한 관벽의 자기공명 영상)

  • 문치웅;조종운
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2001
  • This study Proposes a quadrature-typed inside-out receiver coil to obtain magnetic resonance(MR) images of lumen wall. This means that the coil should receive the signals from out-side of receiver coil. This coil has wide and uniform sensitive region to compare with previous coils such as anti-solenoid coil, octal-pole coil and so on. These coils have the disadvantages that sensitive region is narrow and inhomogenous. The proposed coil is consist of two saddle coils of which directions are orthogonal to one another. The sensitivity maps of octal-Pole coil single-saddle coil and quadrature-typed inside-out coil were obtained by computer simulation. And phantom images for each coil were obtained to evaluate the performances of the coil using both 1.5T superconducting and 0.3 Permanent magnet MRI system. The uniformity of quadrature coil's sensitivity map was superior to that of octal-polel coil. Experimentally measured SNR of quadrature coil is also 36% higher than that of single-saddle coil This study shows the possibility of quadrature-typed inside-out receiver coil for the MR lumen wall images.

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3.0-Tesla 자기공명 영상장치용 TX/RX L-spine RF Coil의 개발

  • 류연철;류승학;최보영;오창현
    • Proceedings of the KSMRM Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.175-175
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    • 2001
  • 목적: 현재 3.0T MRI system은 세계적으로 개발이 진행되고 있는 가운데, 3.0T에서 사용할 수 있는 RF coil의 개발이 시급한 상황이다. 1.0T 및 1.5T MRI 와는 달리 3.0T에서 사용할수 있는 Body coil 및 그에 따른 High power RF amplifier 제작에 많은 제약이 있다. 작은 용량의 RF amplifier를 이용하여 신체의 부분을 촬영 하고자 한다면, Tx/Rx 가능한 coil을 이용하면 가능할 것이다. 이러한 이유로 본 연구에서는 Tx/Rx 가능한 Quadrature type T/L-spine RF coil을 설계, 제작하여 3.0T 고자장 자기공명 영상장치에서의 임상진단 활용범위를 확대하였다. 3.0 Tesla 자기공명 영상장치에 사용을 위한 Quadrature type의 L-spine TX/RX RF 코일을 개발하여 고자장 자기공명 영상장치에서의 임상진단 활용범위의 확대를 목적으로 한다.

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3.0-Tesla 자기공명 영상장치용 TX/RX L-spine RF Coil의 개발

  • 류연철;류승학;최보영;오창현
    • Proceedings of the KSMRM Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.145-145
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    • 2001
  • 목적 현재 3.0T MRI system은 세계적으로 개발이 진행되고 있는 가운데, 3.0T에서 사용 할 수 있는 RF coil의 개발이 시급한 상황이다. 1.0T 및 1.5T MRI 와는 달리 3.0T에서 사용할 수 있는 Body coil 및 그에 따른 High power RF amplifier 제작에 많은 제약이 있다. 작은 용량의 RF amplifier를 이용하여 신체의 부분을 촬영 하고자 한다면, Tx/Rx 가능한 coil을 이용하면 가능할 것이다. 이러한 이유로 본 연구에서는 Tx/Rx 가능한 Quadrature type Th-spine RF coil을 설계, 제작하여 3.0T 고자장 자기공명 영상장치에서의 임상진단 활용범위를 확대하였다. 3.0 Tesla 자기공명 영상장치에 사용을 위한 Quadrature type의 L-spine TX/RX RF 코일을 개발하여 고자장 자기공명 영상장치에서의 임상진단 활용범위의 확대를 목적으로 한다.

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Development of an Active Magnetic Noise Shielding System for a Permanent Magnet Based MRI (영구자석 MRI를 위한 능동형 자기 잡음 차폐시스템 기술 개발)

  • 이수열;전인곤;이항노;이정한
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we introduce a magnetic noise shielding method to reduce the noise effects in permanent magnet based MRI systems. Through FEM electromagnetic analyses, we have shown that the magnetic noise component parallel to the main magnetic field is the major component that makes various artifacts in the images obtained with a permanent magnet based MRI. Based on the FEM analyses, we have developed an active magnetic noise shielding system composed of a magnetic field sensor, compensation coils, and a coil driving system. The shielding system has shown a noise rejection ratio of about 30dB at the frequency below several Hz. We have experimentally verified that the shielding system greatly improves the image quality in a 0.3 Tesla MRI system.