• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자가결정

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The Effect of Abnormal Investment on Analyst Earnings Forecast (비정상투자가 재무분석가의 이익예측에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2018
  • In this study, targeting KOSPI and KOSDAQ listed companies, the relationship between the abnormal investment of companies and analyst earnings forecasts was empirically analyzed. The analysis period of this study spanned from 2003 to 2015 (with that of dependent variables spanning from 2004 to 2016) based on the variables of interest, and among the companies whose earnings per share forecasts were announced by financial analysts, the final sample of 4,917 companies/year that meets the research condition was selected as the target analysis. The results of the empirical analysis are as follows. First, it turned out that the more total abnormal investment, abnormal R&D and abnormal CAPEX investment, the more accurate were analyst earnings forecasts. Second, the more total abnormal investment, abnormal R&D, abnormal CAPEX investment, the more pessimistic analyst earnings forecasts tended to be. Further analysis has shown that these results came more from over investment groups than under investment groups. The results of this study are expected to make additional contributions to the existing studies in that the abnormal investment is considered as a determinant of analyst earnings forecasts.

Effects of an Empowering Program on Health Quality of Life, Decision Making Self-efficacy, Self-care Competency, and Reasonable Medical Care Utilization among Low Income Women Households (일 지역 저소득층 여성가구주를 위한 임파워링 프로그램이 건강 삶의 질, 의사결정 자기효능, 자가관리 능력 및 합리적 의료이용에 미치는 효과)

  • Ahn, Yang-Heui;Kim, Ki-Kyong;Kim, Gi-Yon;Song, Hee-Young
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.237-248
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The study assessed the effects of a 12-session empowering program to promote health quality of life, decision making self-efficacy, self-care competency, and reasonable medical care utilization among low income women households in one rural area. Methods: A quasi-experimental, one-group pre-posttest design was employed. A total of 28 women enrolled as medicaid recipients in the Public Health Center of W city agreed to participate. The empowering program consisted of 12 sessions addressing health education for self-care of disease, medication management, and counseling for psycho-social support. The intervention was delivered by five nurses and one social worker. Women completed a structured questionnaire measuring the study variables with demographic characteristic before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed by PAWS Statistics 17 utilizing descriptive statistics and paired t-test. Results: After the intervention, significant increases were evident in participant health quality of life (t=-5.83, p<.001), decision making self-efficacy (t=-4.86, p<.001), self-care competency (t=-8.16, p<.001), and reasonable medical care utilization (t=-3.97, p<.001). Conclusion: The 12-session empowering program on health quality of life as well as self-care competency was effective when delivered to low income women households. Further studies with larger numbers of participants and a control group are necessary to validate the results.

The Case Study of consistency and calculus using Holland's Hexagonal model on the career indecisive clients (우유부단형 내담자의 홀랜드 6각형 모형 일관성 및 계측성 사례연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Suk;Lee, Joon-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.828-837
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the versatility of indecisive clients which is one of the seven key factors to identify indecisiveness by analyzing Holland's 3-letter code with consistency and calculus. By implementing the method of Occupational Card Sort, all six clients showed low consistency in the three codes as well as between the first code and their thesis statements. They also showed mismatching of three codes evaluated with the thesis statements. From observing calculus from the hexagonal model, all six Holland codes showed balanced development and similarity of calculus between the codes in adjacent. The result of the study finds that various interests may cause indecision in one's career decision-making.

Experimental and Numerical Validation of the Technique for Concrete Cure Monitoring Using Piezoelectric Admittance Measurements (어드미턴스 기반 콘크리트 경화 모니터링의 실험 및 수치적 검증)

  • Kim, Wan Cheol;Park, Gyuhae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a new technique for monitoring the concrete curing process using embedded piezoelectric transducers via admittance measurements. When a piezoelectric transducer is embedded in a structure, the electrical impedance (admittance) of the transducer is coupled with the mechanical impedance of the host structure, which allows monitoring of the structural condition. In this study, the admittance signatures are used for monitoring the concrete curing process. This new method is based on an admittance-based sensor diagnostic process, in which the capacitance values of the piezoelectric transducers are dependent on the strength of the host structure. We numerically and experimentally investigated the variations in capacitive value during the curing process. The results demonstrate that there is a clear relationship between the concrete curing status and the slope, this indicates that the proposed method could be efficiently used for monitoring the curing status of a concrete structure.

A study of lapsed donors' characteristics and giving behavior (기부중단자의 특성 및 기부행위에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jeong-ho;Kim, Mi-hee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • no.37
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    • pp.241-266
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    • 2008
  • Individual donors that are the social and financial base of organization finance are divided into prospect, current donors and lapsed donors. This study might be the first efforts in Korea, to reveal the characteristics and behavior of lapsed donors. We found that major reasons of giving lapse were financial inabilities and interest of other cause. However, many lapsed donors didn't give any more but moved to another nonprofit organization for donation. Moreover, their trust of ex-nonprofit organization has effected their decision to donate to other nonprofit organizations again or not. Therefore, donor services that improve donors' trust is important to maintain nonprofit sector' donor basis.

Structural Equation Modeling of Self-Care Behaviors in Kidney Transplant Patients Based on Self-Determination Theory (자기결정성이론에 근거한 신장이식환자의 자가간호행위 구조모형)

  • Jeong, Hye Won;So, Hyang Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.731-742
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to test a hypothesis explaining direct and indirect relationships among the factors affecting self-care behaviors of kidney transplant patients, based on self-determination theory. Methods: Data were collected from 222 outpatients with kidney transplantation. The endogenous and exogenous variables of the hypothetical model consisted of healthcare provider's autonomy support, duration after kidney transplantation, basic psychological need satisfaction, autonomous and controlled motivation, depression, and self-care behaviors. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 24.0 and AMOS 24.0. Results: The hypothetical model demonstrated a good fit: RMSEA=.06, SRMR=.04, TLI=.94, CFI=.97. Statistically significant explanatory variables for the self-care behaviors of kidney transplant patients were duration after transplantation and basic psychological need satisfaction. Healthcare provider's autonomy support was indirectly significant, while autonomous motivation, controlled motivation and depression were not statistically significant for self-care behaviors. The variables accounted for 59.5% of the self-care behaviors of kidney transplant patients. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop an autonomy support program for healthcare providers to enhance the self-care behaviors of kidney transplant patients. Preventing the deterioration of self-care behaviors will be possible by conducting this program at one year and six years post-transplantation. In addition, the results suggest the need to developing personalized autonomy support programs for healthcare providers that can meet the basic psychological need satisfaction of kidney transplant patients.

An Analysis of the Migration of the Public Institutes workers on Resettlement to Local cities (혁신도시 이전공공기관 종사자의 거주이전 결정요인 분석)

  • ROH, Yong Sik;LEE, Young Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.221-231
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    • 2021
  • This paper identify factors of migration of employees' household who work for relocated public institutions. As a factors of migration, we consider individual and household characteristics, the gravity model of distance and population and so on. Considering discrete dependant variable and structure of data, we employ the logistic multilevel model and random intercept model. The result indicates employees' who are female, 30s and 40s, higher education level(PhD) and whose spouse are unemployed tend to transfer their residential registration to new city near relocated public institution. Regarding regional variable, the distance from employee's previous residential location and number of migration of prior year are statistically significant. Also the model indicate regional economy, educational and residential environment of new city influence employee's decision for transferring residential registration.

Factors Associated with the Smoking Cessation Behavior according to the Transtheoretical Model in Korean College Students (범이론적 모델에 근거한 한국 대학생의 금연행위 관련 요인)

  • Paek, Kyung-Shin;Riley, Tracy A.
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: The purposes of this study were to examine the contribution of each of the Transtheoretical Model components in explaining stages of smoking cessation and to identify factors associated with the smoking cessation behavior among Korean college students. Methods: The participants for this study were 334 undergraduate students who enrolled in general education courses. Self-report surveys were distributed and returned. The survey variables comprised the stages of change for smoking cessation, self-efficacy, decisional balances and processes of change in smoking cessation. Results: Significant differences were noted in the five stages of change for self-efficacy, decisional balance, and the processes of change. The strongest factor associated with the smoking cessation behavior was self-efficacy. Conclusion: Study findings indicate application of the Transtheoretical Model may be useful to enhance future smoking cessation efforts in college students. The strategies to enhance smoking cessation self-eficacy in college students will be an important intervention component in future studies.

Identification of Factors Affecting Technology Licensing via Expert Survey (전문가설문을 이용한 기술 라이센싱 결정요인 분석)

  • Paik, Son-U Michael
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.476-509
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    • 2008
  • This research investigates the determinant factors of technology licensing contracts and the relative importance of each factor. To accomplish this objective we classify various factors affecting technology licenses into two categories, technology and environment, and conduct an Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) with a Korean expert survey. From the AHP results, we find that the possibility of commercial success, as well as the scope and levels of exclusive rights which are transferred together with technology to the licensee, are very important among technological factors in technology transfer. Moreover, we conclude that the technology utilization capacity and the learning capabilities of the licensee are also important environmental factors. Finally, we conclude that the factors which the licensor and licensee consider in technology transfer are different from each other. Based on this result, we discuss implications with regard to reducing this factor gap between the licensor and licensee as a means of promoting and improving technology transfer in the Republic of Korea.

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Decision Making Process for Alternative Selection of Proper Design Change in Construction Project (적정 설계변경안 선정을 위한 의시결정 지원 프로세스)

  • Lee, Jong-Sik;Chun, Jae-Youl
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2010
  • A government agency has been announced to increase 23,663 hundred million wons by cost of design change which occurred in the pre-construction and construction phase. As design change is a phenomenon to occur by means of a characteristic of the building design that standardization is difficult, even if it is said that a perfect design is done in design phase, design change is prevented, and it is going to decrease, and there is a limit. Because there are some causes in all of the construction project, it is change order of client, relative system, unfit design and field condition, etc. In this study, we are suggested logic and basic model of the decision making support process model that it should selecting the optimal alternative through complex and quantitative analyzed: that is cost, performance and constructability as respect Owner or CMr is executing project under the CM delivery system construction project which it occurred design change.