• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자가검진

Search Result 125, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Effects of Small-Group Education for Testicular Self-Examination on Knowledge, Self-efficacy, and Performance Intention in Male College Students (고환자가검진에 대한 소그룹 교육이 남자 대학생의 지식, 자기효능감 및 수행의도에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, So-Mi;Chung, Chae-Weon;Park, Mi-Jeong
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.292-300
    • /
    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study examined the effects of Testicular Self-Examination (TSE) small-group education on knowledge, self-efficacy, and performance intention in male college students. Method: A non-equivalent pre-post test of quasi-experimental design was used. Out of 74 male college students selected by convenient sampling, 37 students were assigned to the experimental group and were given TSE small-group education. A 60-minute program consisted of lecture, demonstration, practice, discussion, and Q&A. Result: With an initial homogeneity between the two group, scores of knowledge about testicular cancer (p<.001), self-efficacy for TSE (p<.001), and performance intention of TSE (p<.01) of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group after the intervention. Conclusion: Small group education for TSE was effective in improving knowledge about testicular cancer, self-efficacy for TSE, and intention to perform TSE. Thus, this education program is considered to be useful for testicular cancer prevention and reproductive health promotion in male college students.

The Study on the Development of Self Efficacy Expectation Promoting Program and It's Effect for Breast Self Examination (유방자가검진을 위한 효능기대 증진 프로그램의 개발 및 효과)

  • Jung, Myung-Ok;Tae, Young-Sook
    • Asian Oncology Nursing
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.50-60
    • /
    • 2002
  • Breast self-exam is easiest, safe and cost effective to be recommended as an important method for early detection of breast cancer. This experimental research with non-equal control design was to develop the efficacy expectation program for breast self-exam based on Bandura's self-efficacy information source. The study objects selected from two local churches in Busan. Twenty from S church were selected as a study group, twenty from D church as a control group. Efficacy expectation promoting program was based on Bandura's efficacy promoting source and was two hour lecture including slide, video tape, demonstration, pamphlet. After this, there were individual interviews with them and consultations through telephone f or verbal persuasion on the weekly basis between the first week and the fifth week. The effect from the experiment were measured on the first week after education and on the fifth week. Data from control group was collected during the period from Jan 11, 2 001 to Feb 15, 2001 and data from study group was collected during the period from Jan 12, 2001 to Feb 16, 2001. Measurement instrument for this study was developed by the author with the advice of specialist in order to measure self-efficacy and breast self-exam practice. Data analysis was done by using SPSS/10.0 PC program $with^2-$ test. t-test and ANCOVA. Proved results for hypothesis were as follows. 1) It was supported that "Study group educated by efficacy expectation promoting program has higher score in change rat e of self-efficacy than control group." (1 week after education F=18.395, p=.000 5 weeks after education F=28.972, p=.000) 2) It was supported that "Study group educated by efficacy expectation promoting program has higher score in change rate of exam practice than control group." (1 week after education F=37.984, p=.000 5 weeks after education F=28.972, p=.000) In conclusion, efficacy expectation promoting program for breast self-exam developed by this study may increase s elf-efficacy and breast self-exam practice.

  • PDF

Factors of Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Behaviors in Married Female Immigrants (여성 결혼이민자의 유방암과 자궁경부암 검진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Choi, Na-Youn;Lee, Byoung-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.326-336
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study intended to identify the factors of breast and cervical cancer screening behaviors in married female immigrants and provide information for the development of intervention programs to promote the behaviors. Pender's Health Promotion Model was the conceptual framework of this study. The subjects of this study were 157 female immigrants living in Daegu and Gyeongbuk area. It was found that 33.1% of subjects had mammography, 22.9% of them did breast self-examination, and 51% of them had cervical cancer screening test. The breast cancer screening behavior increased 1.25 times as the score of social support increased one point, 1.13 times as the score of perceived benefit increased one point, 3.58 times when the subjects had experiences of breast and cervical cancer education, and 1.24 times as the score of action plan increased one point. The cervical cancer screening behavior increased 2.89 times when the subjects had experiences of breast and cervical cancer education, and 1.23 times as the score of social support increased one point. However, the cervical cancer screening behavior decreased 0.82 times as the score of perceived barriers increased one point.

Factors Influencing Intent to Revisit of Health Screening Center Visitors (건강검진센터 이용자의 재이용 의도에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Bang, Eun-Pil;Kim, Jeong-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.147-157
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing the intent to revisit among health screening center customers. The subjects were 195 customers of a health screening center. The intent to revisit was positively correlated with customer satisfaction and word-mouth communication. Multiple regressions showed that customer satisfaction and perceived health status explained 29% of the variance of the intent to revisit. In order to increase the intent to revisit, hospital and nursing managers should strive to improve customer satisfaction. In particular, strategies to arrange explanation of the result consultations, individual health management tailored to customers' needs, and customers-relationship management for continuing relations with the customer should be needed. In addition, it will be needed to expand the roles of nurses who are working in the health screening center from simple heath check or customer reception to active health education and continuous health screening plan after initial one.

A Study on the Relationship between the Breast Self-Examination and the severity of breast cancer (유방암 자가검진 유무와 질병의 중증도와의 관계연구)

  • Lee, Yun-Jung;Uhm, Dong-Choon
    • The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.225-233
    • /
    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the need of education about BSE for the medical members, to survey about the performance and the knowledge of BSE in patients who operated on subtotal and total mastectomy and to compare the regularity of BSE with the severity of breast cancer. The subjects were 163 patients with operated on mastectomy who participated were interviewed in the S university Hospital. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and t-test, One-way ANOVA and Pearson Correlation with SPSSWIN program. Results were obtained as follows: 1. There was no statistical difference between in the regular group of the mammography and the regular BSE group(F=0.558, P=0.458). 2. There was statistical difference between the method of detection and the severity of the breast cancer(F=3.359, P=0.011). 3. There was statistical difference between regularity of the BSE and the severity of breast cancer(F=3.301, P=0.019). 4. There was showed higher severity of the breast cancer in the elderly patients(r=0.172, P=0.019). 5. There was showed higher severity of the breast cancer in the lower educational level(r=-0.170, P=0.033). According to this study need to the development of the educational program about the BSE and the future research about the regular BSE of the high risk group in the breast cancer.

  • PDF

A Study on Oral Health Behavior of the Industrial Workers (산업체 근로자의 구강보건행태에 관한 조사 연구)

  • Yoon, Mi-Sook;Kwon, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2802-2811
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to provide basic data for improvement of oral health of workers, by investigating oral health behaviors of industrial workers. About sixty percent(60.9%) of subjects experienced in having dental examinations and 54.3% of them didn't receive follow-up treatments after the dental examinations. Also, those who brushed teeth twice per week(58.6%) and averagely, earned 2~3 million won of monthly income(p<.01), showed a higher frequency of tooth brushing. Experienced workers(p<.01) were more interested in oral health. Those who were engaged in other jobs and had less than 10~20 years of experience(p<.05), had lots of experience in staying away from work. More aged group recognized that oral health education is necessary(p<.05). The population of oral examination and health instruction may have a favorable impact on maintenance of oral health status and improvement in quality of life.

Evaluation of Usefulness for Anti-TPO Antibody Test in Item of the Medical Examination (건강검진 종목으로서 항갑상선 과산화효소 항체검사의 유용성에 대한 평가)

  • Kim, Yun-Hyun;Shin, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Ji-Young;Seok, Jae-Dong
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.112-115
    • /
    • 2009
  • Purpose: The test had been applied for outpatient by end of 2006, however, it has been included in the medical examination since January 2007, as demand and interests have been gradually increasing in the thyroid gland disease and cancer. thus, we would necessarily evaluate usefulness of the test by comparing the number of patients who are diagnosed as "benignancy" by the medical test with the number of outpatient who attend and are diagnosed as autoimmune thyroid disease among the benign patient, in samsung medical center for a certain period. Materials and Methods: Based on the result for Anti-TPO Antibody test by RIA for the 12,937 patients in samsung medical center from October 2007 to March 2008, for six months, benignancy rate classified by sex and age is measured statistically and number of the patients who are diagnosed as autoimmune thyroid disease are kept tracked on. Results: According to the analysis of the Anti-TPO antibody test 1,135 of 12,937, which is 8.77% are benign and 218 treated patient of them, which is 19.2%, were diagnosed as autoimmune thyroid disease. Conclusions: Based on the statistics, usefulness of the test seem to have co relationship with derivation of autoimmune thyroid disease. this is 19.2% of probability relatively high. this figure, however, does not have strong relationship with specialty of the disease. Thus screening test seems to have somewhat effectiveness, considering other experiments and their margin.

  • PDF

당뇨 합병증 - 내 눈에 혈관이 자란난다! 당뇨병성 망막증

  • Gwak, Jeong-Eun
    • The Monthly Diabetes
    • /
    • s.251
    • /
    • pp.34-35
    • /
    • 2010
  • `모르는 것이 약이다'라는 말이 있다. 하지만 당뇨병에서는 절대 수용되어서는 안 될 말이다. 당뇨병은 장수 질병인 만큼 그에 따른 합병증도 많기 때문에 이것에 대해 모르고서는 당하기(?) 일수이다. 특히 불행하게도 당뇨병환자가 피해 갈 수 없는 합병증인 당뇨병성 망막증은 실명 위험률이 높아 적극작인 혈당관리와 조기검진이 절실하다. 이 무서운 당뇨병성 망막증에 대해 알아본다.

  • PDF

당뇨관리: 바른 칫솔질, 3~6개월 치과 검진 필요

  • Kim, Min-Gyeong
    • The Monthly Diabetes
    • /
    • s.257
    • /
    • pp.32-33
    • /
    • 2011
  • 건강한 치아는 오복(五福) 중의 하나로 여길 만큼 우리 몸에서 중요한 기능을 담당한다. 한 연구결과에 따르면 당뇨병환자가 치주질환이 있으면 헐당조절이 어려워질 뿐 아니라 뇌졸중, 심혈관질환 등 합병증이 조기에 발생할 수 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 당뇨병이 있으면 치주질환이 잘 생기는데 제대로 관리하지 않고 방치하면 전선질환까지 발생할 수 있는 것이다.

  • PDF