• Title/Summary/Keyword: 입지구조

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The Evolution of Economic Structure and the Locational Characteristics of Enterprises in Border Region of Gyeonggi Province (경기도 접경지역의 경제구조변화와 기업의 입지특성)

  • 이현주;이승헌
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.203-225
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper analyzes the characteristics of economic space in Gyeonggi border regions. Especially, this study focuses on understanding the environment enveloped the enterprises because today, largely influenced factor for regional economic development is enterprises. Since 1990's the change of the spacial organization in Korean Capital region has been inducing the functional transformation in Gyeonggi border regions so that new function -beyond military functions- is developed in these regions. By the disindustrialization in core region contributed to the industrialization in periphery, border regions are developed as a concentrated space of traditional industries and small size manufactural firms. The most important pull factor is facility for obtain a factory site and favorable condition of land price. Globally, the reasons to locate enterprise in these regions are found not in positive and progressive strategies but in passive and defensive strategies. Therefore few enterprise carried about influences of economic cooperation between North and South Korea at the moment of decision of their site. The survey reveal that enterprises didn't highly estimate the environment in border regions as their business activities. The first dissatisfied condition is insufficiency of labour and difficulty of access for administrative and high level services, due to geographical separation. Considering the recent tendency of spacial reorganization in Capital region is not always good for border regions, border regions have to employ a policy with the object of ameliorating regional business environments and growing up a potentiality of endogenous development.

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Characteristics of Immigration Path and Residential Location of Korean Immigrants in Los Angeles (미국 LA지역 한인 이주민의 정착경로 및 주거입지 특성)

  • Park, Wonseok
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.17-44
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    • 2015
  • This paper aims at elucidating the characteristics of immigration path and residential location, and analyzing the factors influencing housing ownership structure and preference of residential location factors of Korean immigrants in Los Angeles. The main results of this study are as follows. Firstly, immigration paths of Korean Immigrants are divided by spatial assimilation type and network of mainstream society oriented type. Secondly, according to the results of binomial logistic regression analysis, Korean town as a current residential location is selected by low-income class, aged migrants group, housing non-owner group and longer migration period group. Thirdly, migrants tend to retain detached housings in residential area of mainstream society while migration period go beyond 10 years and incomes exceed $60,000. Finally, according to ANOVA tests on the preferences of residential location factors. high-income and home owers groups more prefer location factors such as economics, natural environment, housing interior facilities, network of mainstream society.

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소비자 금간 선택과 영화관 입지 특성의 변화

  • 강혜정
    • Proceedings of the KGS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2003
  • 오늘날 경제가 서비스 부문을 중심으로 구조화되고, 상품의 생산으로부터 유통ㆍ소비에 이르는 경제 부문에 문화적 요소들이 상품 구성의 핵심 및 부가가치 창출의 원천으로 부상하면서 도시 경제는 문화산업(cultural economy)을 중심으로 변화하고 있다. 공간적 범위에서 이러한 경제 구조의 변화는 생산 및 유통, 서비스 산업의 입지 변화를 초래하는 주된 변인으로 작용함으로써 중요한 의미를 지니게 된다(이금숙, 1993). (중략)

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일본 자동차 타이어의 수출과 해외입지

  • Korea Tire Manufacturers Association
    • The tire
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    • s.45
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 1973
  • 통산대신의 자문기간인 산업구조심의회화학공학부회 자동차타이어 분과회에선 선반"자동차타이어의 수출과 해외입지"라고 제하는 리포오트를 수합하여 발표했다. 원절상이래 신계약은 감소하고 있다고는 하나 대형 타이어나 라디알타이어등을 중심으로 금액적으로는 상승을 하고 있는 자동차타이어의 수출에 대해서 분석을 가한 동보고는 다음과 같다.

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A Model and Algorithm for Optimizing the Location of Transit Transfer Centers (대중교통 환승센터 입지선정 모형 연구)

  • Yoo, Gyeong-Sang
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the passenger transfer trips counted from smart bus-card data from Seoul transit network to understand the current operational condition of the system. Objective of this study is to relocate the location of the transit transfer centers. It delivers a bi-level programing model. The upper model is a linear 0-1 binary integer program having the objective of total travel cost minimization constrained by the number of transfer centers and the total construction budget. The lower model is an user equilibrium assignment model determining the passengers' route choice according to the transfer center locations. The proposed bi-level programming model was tested in an example network. The result showed that the proposed was able to find the optimal solution.

Application of Graph Theory for Analyzing the Relational Location Features of Cave as Tourists Attraction(I): focused on the structural analysis of network (동굴관광지의 관계적 입지특성 분석을 위한 그래프이론의 적용(I): 네트워크분석 기법의 적용을 중심으로)

  • Hong, Hyun-Cheol
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • no.86
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2008
  • This study is about the efficiency of graph theory that can be applied as the research analysis method in order to identify the relational location features of the caves favored as the ecological tourists attraction. Creating network with traffic nodes and surrounding tourists attractions in a certain space including the caves as the tourists attraction and structural analysis on the overall network using various kinds of index will be very useful method to identify the relational location features and benefits from linking the caves as the tourists attractions. In particular, it can be applied to set the spatial scope in the tourism development plan including the caves as the tourists attractions.

The Formation Process and Spatial Structure of the Mountainous Village : The Case of Yowon-Village, Gyeongbuk Province (산지촌의 형성과정과 공간특성 변화 : 영양군 석보면 요원리를 사례로)

  • Ok, Nam-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.347-363
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the formation process and spatial structure of the mountainous village in the historic process as the case study on Yowon-village, Gyeongbuk province. The findings are summarized as the follows. The traditional location of the Yowon mountain village has been strongly influenced by local topology, drinking water, the form and time of the early setters. The spatial structure of the village was changed by the construction of road and accessibility to the road after the introduction of commercial agriculture. The form of the village consists of small scale of concentrated villages and dispersed. villages. Specifically, Yowon 1 ri has been restructured as a small scale of concentrated village and Yowon 2 ri as a dispersed one. The facilities both located in the center of the traditional village and related to communal life were moved outside while those for commercial agriculture were located in the center of the village. In sum, the village had been traditionally life-oriented and closed, but it was production-oriented and open particularly after the introduction of commercial agriculture.

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The Medicare Service Facility Location Problem (의료서비스시설 입지문제)

  • 이금숙
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 1998
  • Health has been seen as a resource necessary for both maintaining oneself and for living in a society pursuing high quality of life. Therefore, the medicare provision takes place of one of the most significant indexes for evaluating the regional welfare level. The purpose of this study is to investigate the locational characteristics of medicare service facilities. For the purpose, the distribution patterns of the medicare resources are analyzed both at the regional and local scales. The medicare resources are concentrated at the Metropolitan Seoul area in the regional scale, and they are also concentrated at the economic core areas in the local scale. Especially, higher level medicare resources, such as the general hospitals and medical specialists, show more concentration at the economic core areas than lower level services. This means that access to opportunities to receive higher level medicare is poorer in a more socially disadvantaged area. Since medicare service facilities are invested and operated by both private and public sectors, whose locational mechanisms are deferent, we analyzed the distribution patterns. Most medicare facilities are invested and managed by private sector in Korea, which is operated by market mechanism. This is related with the fact that the medicare facilities are concentrated at the economic core areas. The proportion of private sector is higher in the Metropolitan Seoul area, and thus this region shows stronger spatial disparity of medicare provision. In general, the medicare service facilities are located in the hierarchical structure, and thus the services levels and facility scales are differentiated by the hierarchy. We examined the hierarchical structure in the medicare service facilities in Korea. The referral medicare system has been applied with the assumption of the three level hierarchical structures in Korea. However, we could not find any distinct hierarchical structure in the scales of the medical service facilities.

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A Study on the Decision Making for Location Selection of Large-scale Discount Stores (대형할인점의 입지선정을 위한 의사결정에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Jae Heon;Lee, Sung Ho
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.5D
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    • pp.705-712
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study using Fuzzy AHP technique as a decision support system is to propose a structured and available decision making process for location selection of large-scale discount stores. The procedure of this study is divided into two parts to estimate the relative weights of evaluation criteria and analyze the sites of some large discount stores. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; First, compared with the other criteria, the population of primary trade area has the most weight, and moreover, there are the number of rival businesses, dimensions of roads, total population, lot size, purchase cost in order of size. Lastly, the sites of six stores are evaluated relatively, then the optimal location is selected, which proves the applicability for decision making process this study suggests.