• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.14 no.6
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• pp.729-743
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• 1989

A spread spectrum(ss) communication system has a lot of advantage, such as realzation of asynchronous code division multiplexing(CDM), robutness to narrow-band interference, impulse noise, privacy function, and so on. We have considered utilization of these advantage to develop a local area network(LAN) using such a transmission channel as power-line. In a power-line, however, restricted bandwidth under the law makes it difficult to carry out CDM, and in a radio channel the sysstem has a near-far problem. These problems originate in co-channel interference, which is due to cross-correlation among pseudo-noise sequences of every channel in CDM. In this paper, we propose a new scheme of easily cancelling co-channel interference and investigate its performance by constructing a LAN using SS technique.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2018.05a
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• pp.484-486
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• 2018

Recently, with the increase in use of digital equipment in various fields, the importance of image and signal processing is increasing. However, many types of noise are generated during transmission and reception of digital signal, causing errors. For this reason, noise removal is mandatorily performed during pre-processing phase in many fields. In the present paper, noise is classified through noise evaluation, and noise removal is performed to remove impulse noise and noise with AWGN-added noise. And, proposed is an algorithm which utilizes modified Gaussian filter and directional effective pixels according to noise type. Simulation results show superior noise-removal characteristics, and for objective evaluation, compared with conventional methods.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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• v.36S no.12
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• pp.34-40
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• 1999

In conventional color television systems color edges of highly saturated color pictures are deteriorated because of bandwidth limitation of the color-difference signal. In this paper a modified hue-weighted luminance demodulation method with low noise is proposed for the edge correction. The weighting coefficients are given by ratios of the gadient of color-difference signal to the gradient of band-limited luminance signal. Proposed method is theoretically complete for the 1st order lowpassed color-difference signals and well separated luminance/chrominance signal. Noise reduction technique is also considered because of impulse noise generation in the gradient ratio processing of noisy pictures. In computer simulation with noisy pictures proposed technique gives a visual effect of the bandwidth expansion and detail improvement in highly saturated color edge area.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.12 no.5
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• pp.2390-2395
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• 2011

For intersymbol interference (ISI) compensation from communication channels with multi-path fading and impulsive noise, a decision feedback equalizer algorithm that minimizes Euclidean distance of error probability is proposed. The Euclidean distance of error probability is defined as the quadratic distance between the probability error signal and Dirac-delta function. By minimizing the distance with respect to equalizer weight based on decision feedback structures, the proposed decision feedback algorithm has shown to have significant effect of residual ISI cancellation on severe multipath channels as well as robustness against impulsive noise.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.25 no.11A
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• pp.1682-1690
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• 2000

최근들어 초광대역 시간 도약 임펄스 무선 전송(ultra wideband time hopping impulse radio; 이하 IR) 기술이 실내 무선 LAN이나 군용 무선 통신 시스템 등을위한 새로운대역 확산 전송 방식으로서 큰 관심을 모으고 있다 IR 시스템은 1(nsec) 이하의 매우 짧은 펄스폭의 펄스 위치 변조(pulse position modulation)된 가우시안 모노사이클 펄스열을 이용함으로서 매우작은 크기 의수 GHz에 이르는 초광대역 스펙트럼을 가지며 기존의 통신 시스템에 거의 간섭을 미치지 않으면서 사용 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 IR 시스템에 M진 (M-ary) PPM 방식을 적용하는 경우의 성능을 평가하였다. 특시 의사 잡음 부호 발생기와 10진 변환기(decimator)로 구성된 시간 도약 패턴을 사용하여 다원 접속 간섭이 배제되는 부가성 백색 가우시안 잡음 채널 하의 동기식(synchronous) IR 시스템에서, 심벌 수, M, 가우시안 모노사이클 펄스 폭 $\tau$$_{p}$, PPM에서 펄스 간 간격$\delta$, 펄스 반복 횟수 N$_{s}$ 등과 같은 다양한 시스템 파라미터의 조합에 따른 성능 변화를 모의 실험을 통해 확인하였으며, 이러한 결과를 통해 비트 오율, 시스템 복잡도 및 전송율 등의 사양에 따라 적합한 M 진 PPM IR 시스템의 구성 방안에 대한 근거를 제공하였다.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.26 no.1
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• pp.36-42
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• 2022

This study presents an analysis of the human body channel as an electric signal path using body impulse response (BIR). The human body communications (HBC) has recently emerged as an effective signal transmission method to create wireless body area networks (WBAN). We provide body channel characteristics based on measured BIR in a proper experimental environment for the HBC using capacitive coupling with a customized channel sounding device, which can be applied as a guideline for the HBC system design. The frequency response of the BIR, extracted by a customized signal processing for the measure signals, shows the channel path loss (CPS) between 0 MHz and 100 MHz with an average CPS of approximately 46.8 dB. In addition, the relative noise power distributions can provide estimations on the signal to noise ratio at the HBC receiver in terms of capacitor and resistor values in the measured frequency band and the frequency band lower than 3 MHz considering the baseband signal detection.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2004.07d
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• pp.2577-2579
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• 2004

중성자를 사용한 비파괴검사는 X선을 사용하는 것에 비해 상대적으로 뛰어난 투과력을 가지고 있다. 하지만 중성자와 원자핵의 반응에 의한 scattering 효과와 중성자 빔의 uniformity부족 등으로 인한 영상의 왜곡이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 이런 중성자 영상의 왜곡을 보정하기 위한 영상처리 알고리즘을 연구하고 연구된 알고리즘을 토대로 영상처리 소프트웨어를 구현하였다. 먼저 히스토그램 연산을 이용하여 영상의 밝기와 대비를 조절하여 영상의 가시성을 높였고, 필터링 기법을 통하여 영상이 가지는 임펄스 잡음과 가우시안 잡음을 순차적으로 제거하였다. 마지막으로 가우시안 잡음 제거시 부가적으로 발생한 영상의 흐려짐을 보완하여 보다 향상된 질의 영상을 얻게 되었다. 또한 Visual C++을 사용하여 위의 알고리즘들을 GUI 환경의 프로그램으로 구현하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.150-156
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• 2007

Noise is generated by several causes, when signal is processed. Hence, it generates error in the process of data transmission and decreases recognition ratio of image and speech data. Therefore, after eliminating those noises, a variety of methods for reconstructing the signal have been researched. Recently, wavelet transform which has time-frequency localization and is possible for multiresolution analysis is applied to many fields of technology. Then threshold-and correlation-based methods are proposed for removing noise. But, conventional methods accept a lot of noise as an edge and are impossible to remove the additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and the impulse noise at the same time. Therefore, in this paper we proposed new wavelet-based algorithm for reconstructing degraded signal by noise and compared it with conventional methods.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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• 1984.04a
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• pp.37-41
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• 1984

The error rate performance of amplitude phase keying system has been studied in the environment of cochannel interference and impulsive noise. We have derived the error probability equations of amplitude shift keying signal and phase shift keying signal, and combining the results, we have evaluated the circular APK signal which is the one of the several cases of APK arrays. Using the derived equations, the circular APK system has been evaluated in terms of carrier-to-noise power ratio(CNR), carrier-to-interferer power ratio(CIR), and impulsive index. The graphic results show us the best case and worst case of APK system, and good performance compared to the other systems in cochannel interference and impulsive noise.

• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• v.18 no.5
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• pp.63-67
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• 1999

Recently, a method of measuring impulse response is widely used for a room acoustic evaluation instead of measuring reverberation time by white noise excitation. Comparing with the traditional reverberation time measurement, this method has many advantages such as good repeatability and the ability to extract various room acoustic parameters at one measurement. In this study, the author developed a measuring system that can extract mono-aural room acoustic parameters from an impulse response measured with MLS (Maximum Length Sequence) signal excitation. These room acoustic parameters include reverberation times(EDT, RT), speech intelligibilities(C50, C80, D, U50, U80, AI) and sound strength(G). This paper introduces the configuration of the developed measuring system, test results and discussions for the measurements at several rooms.