• Title/Summary/Keyword: 임신 여성

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남성과 여성이 함께 하기 위한 남성을 위한 성교육

  • 대한가족보건복지협회
    • 가정의 벗
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    • v.37 no.12 s.436
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    • pp.6-7
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    • 2004
  • 성교육의 기본은 남녀평등의식이다. 성불평등은 궁극적으로 여성의 건강을 헤치고 여성들의 성적 활동에 대한 관리 능력과 원치 않는 임신, HIV/에이즈 및 성병으로부터 자신들을 보호하기 위한 능력 증진에 많은 지장을 주게 된다. 성평등적 성문화 형성과 남자 청소년의 건전한 성의식을 위한 노력이 필요하다.

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Improvement of Capability to the Self-Determination of Disabled Women in Abortion (낙태에서 장애여성의 자기결정권에 관한 역량 강화)

  • KIM, Moon-Jeong;SHIM, Jiwon
    • Korean Journal of Medical Ethics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.301-315
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    • 2018
  • Women have been entrusted with responsibility for pregnancy, childbirth, and nurturing by means of socially imposed 'maternity' along with their physical characteristics. Abortion too involves the bodies of women, and women are the ones most affected by it. However, women do not yet have the right of self-determination over their bodies. In the "pro-choice versus pro-life" abortion debate in South Korea, women's self-determination is often treated with less significance than the alleged "respect for life." Moreover, as Korea's declining fertility rate has become a serious social problem, women's perspectives on the issue of abortion have been sidelined. Yet even in this context, there is a double standard between the treatment of disabled and able-bodied women. The purpose of this study is to examine the issue of self-determination, especially for women with disabilities, from the perspective of a capability approach. The following three recommendations are proposed: (a) that the various contextual variables of disabled women are included in the concept of self-determination; (b) that a solid relationship between individuals and communities is established in order to ensure the realization of the right of self-determination for disabled women; and (c) that the discourse of "reproduction rights" (i.e. comprehensive rights of women with disabilities) be expanded.

여성 건강 톡톡 - 임신과 출산 신생아에 대한 오해와 진실

  • Son, Ji-Hye
    • 건강소식
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    • v.38 no.8
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    • pp.32-33
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    • 2014
  • 첫아이를 임신하고 출산하고, 태어난 아이와 함께 보내는 첫 1년은 하루가 멀다 하고 궁금증과 고민거리가 생겨난다. 아프리카의 속담 중에는 "아이 하나를 키우기 위해서는 온 부족인의 손길이 필요하다."는 말이 있다고 한다. 그처럼 많은 도움과 경험, 오래된 지혜를 필요로 한다는 것. 지금까지 어렴풋이 짐작해왔지만 정확히는 알지 못했던 것들에 대해 하나하나 파헤쳐보자.

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감염여성 혹은 부부의 임신 · 출산에 대해 어떻게 생각하나요?

  • Korea Alliance to Defeat AIDS
    • RED RIBBON
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    • s.67
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    • pp.34-35
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    • 2005
  • 레드리본은 에이즈에 대한 일반인들의 의식을 알아보고 에이즈 인식 전환의 실마리를 찾고자 2005년 한 해 동안 하나의 주제에 대해 시민 5인의 반응을 살펴보았다. 이번 호는 그 마지막으로 윤리적 문제와 감염인의 인권 문제로 양분되는 감염인의 임신과 출산에 대해 알아보았다.

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The Effect of Interpregnancy Interval on Birth Weight (임신간격이 신생아체중에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kwang-Yeul;SaKong, Jun;Kim, Seok-Beom;Kim, Chang-Yoon;Kang, Pock-Soo;Chung, Jong-Hak
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 1989
  • The effect of interpregnancy interval on birthweight of the subsequent child was investigated for the 1,347 womens of 25 to 40 years old age who visited OBGY and Pediatric department of the general hospital in Taegu city. Questions in designed questionnaire were asked by student interviewers who were trained in nursing school. Mean birth weight by interpregnancy intervals were compared by the intervals of 6 months. Mean birth weight increased from 3,250 grams for intervals of 6 months to 3,357 grams for intervals of 25-30 months, hut the difference was not statistically significant(=0.47). Correlations between the continuous variables which were suspected as con founders and interpregnancy interval and birth weight were investigated. The coefficient of correlation between maternal age and interpregnancy interval was 0.39, between gestational period and birth weight 0.30 and between prepregnant weight and birth weight 0.16 and between birth weight of first baby and birth weight(of second baby) 0.44. But maternal age, gestational period and prepregnant weight were not considered as confounder, because they were not correlated simultaneously with birth interval and birth weight. Associations between the discrete variables which were suspected as confounders, and interpregnancy interval were investigated by Chi-square test. Associations between interpregnancy interval and educational level of mothers, types of husband's occupation, types of medical security, sex were not significant(P-values were 0.59, 0.75, 0.75, 0.82 respectively), so we did not considered these variables as confounding variables. In multiple regression analysis of birth weight, significant variables were birth weight of first baby, gestational period, sex of neonate and prepregnancy body weight of mother. Of the 1,347 births, the rate of low birth weight was 2% (27 birth). The rate for interpregnancy interval 7-12 months was highest as 3.6% and that for 13-18 months was lowest as 0.6%, but there was no regular tendency related with interpregnancy interval.

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Predictor of IVF Outcomes Following Single Embryo Transfer in Poor Responder Patients (저반응군의 체외수정에서 한 개의 배아 이식 시 임신에 영향을 주는 요인)

  • Kim, Hye-Ok;Kim, Min-Ji;Yeon, Myeong-Jin;Cha, Sun-Wha;Koong, Mi-Kyoung;Song, In-Ok
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2008
  • Objective: To evaluate predictor of IVF outcomes following single embryo transfer in patients with decreased ovarian reserve. Methods: A retrospective review was performed in 919 IVF cycles with elevated basal serum FSH (${\geq}12\;mIU/mL$), the number of retrieved oocytes ${\geq}4$ and serum $E_2$ concentration on hCG day <500 pg/ml between Jan. 1996 and Dec. 2006. Two hundred thirty five IVF cycles following single embryo transfer were included. Pregnancy rates and live birth rates was evaluated according to maternal age, serum $E_2$ on hCG day, basal FSH level, the number of blastomere on day 3 ET, stimulation protocol, the number of cycles of ET. Statistical analysis was used SPSS 12.0 program. Results: OPU cancellation rates were 25.6% (235 cycles), OPU failure rates were 18.5% (170 cycles), embryo transfer cancellation rates were 14.0% (129 cycles). Pregnancy rates following single embryo transfer was 8.1% (19 cycles) and live birth rates was 4.7% (11 cycles). Pregnancy rates and live birth rates of women under 35 years old was statistically higher than those of women above 35 years old (20% vs. 3.5% (p<0.0001), 12.3% vs. 1.8%, (p=0.002)). There was no difference in basal FSH, serum $E_2$ on hCG day, and the number of blastomere on ET, and stimulation protocol. Cumulative pregnancy rates according to the number of cycles of ET were $1^{st}$ 8.1%, $2^{nd}$ 9.2%, $3^{rd}$ 9.7%, $4^{th}$ 9.0%, and $5^{th}$ 9.5%. Conclusion: Pregnancy rates and live birth rates of IVF-ET cycles following single embryo transfer in patients with decreased ovarian reserve are statistically increased in women under 35 yrs old. There is no difference in cumulative pregnancy rates. These data may be helpful for counseling women with decreased ovarian reserve in attempting IVF with their own eggs or when choosing donor oocytes.

Comparison of Obstetric Outcomes between Married Immigrant and Korean Pregnant Women in University Hospital (일 대학병원 결혼이주여성과 한국여성의 산과적 결과 비교)

  • Lee, Eun-Sook;Moon, Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 2018
  • This study was to investigate the factors affecting the obstetric outcomes of married immigrant women and to compare the results with the Korean women's and to provide basic data for establishing effective nursing interventions for the married immigrant women. The subjects were 302 married immigrant women and Korean women who were delivered in the university hospital from 2011 to 2015. Data were analyzed using frequency, mean, standard deviation and logistic regression using SPSS WIN 24.0 program. Factors affecting obstetric outcome were premature rupture of membranes, gestational hypertension, amniotic fluid abnormalities, and medical illness in both married immigrant women and Korean women. In addition, age, spouse's age, occupation, hemoglobin level, and placental abnormality were found to have an effect on obstetrical outcome in married immigrant women. Therefore, in order to improve the obstetric outcome of married immigrant women, a prenatal care program considering these influencing factors will be needed.

Iron and calcium status of women during lactation period by feeding form (수유기여성의 수유형태에 따른 철분과 칼슘영양상태)

  • 윤진숙;장희경
    • Proceedings of the KSCN Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.118-118
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    • 2003
  • 수유기 여성은 임신과 출산이라는 신체적 생리적 변화과정을 겪은 대표적인 영양취약집단으로서, 수유기 여성의 영양상태는 본인의 건강회복뿐만 아니라 영유아의 영양에도 직접적인 영향을 주는 중요한 시기이다. 수유기 여성들에게 부족 되기 쉬운 철분과 칼슘영양상태를 수유형태별로 비교해 봄으로써 수유기여성의 영양교육을 위한 기초자료를 제시하고자 수유기여성 84명(모유영양군27명, 인공영양군 47명, 혼합영양군 10명), 비수유기여성 20명, 총 104명을 대상으로 일반적 환경 및 특성, 식이조사, 체지방 측정, 혈액분석, 골밀도 측정을 실시하였다. (중략)

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A study on the Values of Total km Cholesterol in Healthy Non-Pregnant and Pregnant Women (건강 비임신 여성과 임신부들의 혈청 총코레스테롤 함량에 관한 조사)

  • Rhyu, Cheol-In;Kim, Don-Kyoun
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.23 no.2 s.30
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 1990
  • The author investigated the values of total serum cholesterol and its coreelation with the physical factors to have potential as a line in the chain of basic investigation to establish maternal health program. The study group was composed of 167 healthy non-pregnant and 209 pregnant women in the age of 20-39 residing in Pusan area. The obtained results were as follows : 1. No significant differences were found in height and systolic and diastolic blood pressure in both groups except for the elevation of Broca's index by gaining the weight in pregnant women. 2. There were significant differences in the total serum cholesterol level of the healthy and pregnant women as 165.9 mg/dl and 212.6 mg/dl, repectively, not showing the differences in the age. Total serum cholesterol values in both group followed approximately normal distribution curve. 3. The significant correlation to the values of total serum cholesterol were found between weight and Broca's index in healthy women and between weight, Broca's index and duration of pregnancy in pregnant women. 4. The values of total serum cholesterol by weight were 162.9-189.4 mg/dl in healthy women and 167.2-246.2 mg/dl in pregnant women, showing the increasing tendency of values by weight, especially in pregnant women. 5. The values of total serum cholesterol in pregnant women showed increasing tendency with the duration of pregnancy as 168.1 mg/dl in 12 weeks and below, 209.6 mg/dl in 13-26 weeks and 235.4 mg/dl in 27 weeks and above group. Total nm cholesterol values by duration of pregnancy followed normal distribution curve.

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