• Title/Summary/Keyword: 일반그린함수

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Efficient Calculation Method of the Green효s Function for the Rectangular Cavity (구형 공동 그린함수의 효율적인 계산 방법)

    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 구형 공동의 포텐셜 그린 함수를 효율적으로 계산할 수 있는 기법을 제시하였다. 일반적으로 매우 느리게 수렴하는 구형 공동 그린함수에 Ewald 합 기법을 적용함으로써 매우 빠르게 수렴하는 두 급수의 합으로 그린함수를 변환하였다. 그 결과 매우 적은 수의 계산항만 사용한 경우에도 충분히 수렴하는 정확한 결과를 얻을 수 있다.

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Development of a CPInterface (COMSOL-PyLith Interface) for Finite Source Inversion using the Physics-based Green's Function Matrix (물리 기반 유한 단층 미끌림 역산을 위한 CPInterface (COMSOL-PyLith Interface) 개발)

  • Minsu Kim;Byung-Dal So
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 2023
  • Finite source inversion is performed with a Green's function matrix and geodetic coseismic displacement. Conventionally, the Green's function matrix is constructed using the Okada model (Okada, 1985). However, for more realistic earthquake simulations, recent research has widely adopted the physics-based model, which can consider various material properties such as elasticity, viscoelasticity, and elastoplasticity. We used the physics-based software PyLith, which is suitable for earthquake modeling. However, the PyLith does not provide a mesh generator, which makes it difficult to perform finite source inversions that require numerous subfaults and observation points within the model. Therefore, in this study, we developed CPInterface (COMSOL-PyLith Interface) to improve the convenience of finite source inversion by combining the processes of creating a numerical model including sub-faults and observation points, simulating earthquake modeling, and constructing a Green's function matrix. CPInterface combines the grid generator of COMSOL with PyLith to generate the Green's function matrix automatically. CPInterface controls model and fault information with simple parameters. In addition, elastic subsurface anomalies and GPS observations can be placed flexibly in the model. CPInterface is expected to enhance the accessibility of physics-based finite source inversions by automatically generating the Green's function matrix.

Internal Aerodynamic Noise from Quick Opening Throttle Valve (쓰로틀 밸브의 빠른 열림 동작에 의한 내부공력소음)

  • 정철웅;김성태;김재헌;이수갑
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.310-318
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    • 2004
  • For many industrial problems originating from aerodynamic noise, noise prediction techniques, reliable and easy to apply, would be of great value to engineers and manufacturers. General algorithm is presented for the prediction of internal flow-induced noise from quick opening throttle valve in an automotive engine. This algorithm is based on the integral formula derived by using the General Green Function, Lighthill's acoustic analogy and Curle's extension of Lighthill's. Novel approach of this algorithm is that the integral formula is so arranged as to predict frequency-domain acoustic signal at any location in a duct by using unsteady flow data in space and time, which can be provided by the Computational Fluid Dynamics Techniques. This semi-analytic model is applied to the prediction of internal aerodynamic noise from a throttle valve in an automotive engine. The predicted noise levels from the throttle valve show good agreement with actual measurements. The results show that the dipole noise is dominant in this phenomena and the origin of noise sources is attributed to the anti-vortex lines formed in the down-stream from a throttle valve. This illustrative computation shows that the current method permits generalized predictions of flow noise generated by bluff bodies and turbulence in flow ducts.

Analysis of Steady and Unsteady Flow Around a Ship Using a Higher-Order Boundary Element Method (고차경계요소법에 의한 선체주위 유동해석)

  • Sa-Y. Hong;Hang-S. Choi
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.42-57
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    • 1995
  • An efficient and accurate scheme has been constructed by taking advantages of the hi-quadratic spline scheme and the higher-order boundary element method selectively depending on computation domains. Boundary surfaces are represented by 8-node boundary elements to describe curved surfaces of a ship and its neighboring free surface more accurately. The variation of the velocity potential complies with the characteristics of the 8-node element on the body surface. But on the free surface, it is assumed to follow that of the hi-quadratic spline scheme. By which, the free surface solution is free from numerical damping and has better numerical dispersion property. As numerical examples, steady and unsteady Neumann-Kelvin problems are considered. Numerical results for a submerged spheroid, Series 60($C_B=0.6$) and a modified support the proposed method. Finally, a new upstream radiation condition is derived using a wave equation operator in order to deal with problems for subcritical reduced frequency. The relevance of this operator has been confirmed in the case of unsteady Kelvin source potential.

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