• Title/Summary/Keyword: 일광

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A Study on Development of Mid and Long-term Roadmap of National Defense Standardization by the Commercial and Military Collaboration (민.군 협력에 의한 중.장기 국방 표준화 로드맵 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Il-Gwang;Kong, Myung-Bock;Sung, In-Chul
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.287-301
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a mid and long-term roadmap for "Commercial and Military Collaboration Standardization(CMCS) program." We developed three layer's roadmap through systematical process. The roadmap is composed of four targets, eight projects and forty-six tasks. To evaluate the quality of the roadmap, we applied checklist method and statistical analysis. Consequently, the quality is positive and it shows that the roadmap could apply for CMCS program. In addition, it is expected to contribute to the standardization between military supplies and commercial products.

Analysis of Volatile Flavor Constituents in Green Tea Flower (녹차나무꽃의 향기성분 분석)

  • Baik, Soon Ok;Bock, Jin Young;Han, Sang Bin;Cho, Kyung Suk;Bang, Guk PiI;Kim, Il Kwang
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.331-335
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    • 1996
  • Flavor constituents of green tea flower produced in Korea were analyzed by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. 56 compounds in sample were separated and indentified as 22 hydrocarbons, 14 alcohols, 6 aldehydes, 5 esters, and 9 others. Higher concentrated substances were heneicosyl formate, ${\alpha}$-phenyl ethyl alcohol, and acetophenone. Germacrene D as a sesquiterpene were also identified.

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Nonlinear Dynamic Response of Cantilevered Carbon Nanotube Resonator by Electrostatic Excitation (정전기력 가진에 의한 외팔보형 탄소나노튜브 공진기의 비선형 동적 응답)

  • Kim, Il-Kwang;Lee, Soo-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 2011
  • This paper predicted the dynamic behaviors of a cantilevered carbon nanotube(CNT) incorporating the electrostatic force, van der Waals interactions between the CNT and ground plane. The structural model of the CNT includes geometric and inertial nonlinearities for predicting various phenomena of nonlinear responses of the CNT due to the electrostatic force. In order to solve the problem, we used Galerkin's approximation and the numerical integration techniques and as a result, we predicted characteristics of nonlinear response of nano resonator. The cantilevered CNT shows complex dynamic responses and instabilities due to the applied ac and ac voltages, and driving frequencies. The results investigated in this paper are helpful to the modeling of nanotube based electromechanical devices such as nano-resonators and nano-sensors.

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Dyeabilites of Lac extract onto the silk and wool fabrics(II) -Effects of mordanting methods and various mordants- (동물성 섬유에 대한 Lac추출물의 염색성(II) -매염방법과 매염제 종류의 효과-)

  • 김호정;박문영;이문철
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.27 no.9_10
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    • pp.1134-1143
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate surface color change and effects of mordants on the K/S values of silk and wool fabrics dyed with Lac extract, according to the mordanting methods and conditions such as temperature, concentration and time of the mordanting bath. The results were as follow; 1 K/S values of the silk and wool fabrics according to the temperature of the mordanting bath were shown a slight decline beyond 40$^{\circ}C$. 2. Surface color of the silk changed from red to reddish purple and that of the wool showed red tone when mordanted with Aluminum postassium sulfate, Copper acetate and Copper (II) sulfate regardless of the mordanting conditions. 3. The light and dry cleaning fastness of silk and wool fabrics dyed with Lac extract according to the mordanting methods were very good.

Natural Dyeability of Cow leather dyeing with Turmeric powder (울금 분말을 이용한 우피의 천연염색)

  • Bai, Sang-Kyoung
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2011
  • Dyeing properties of cow leather was investigated with Tumeric powder. The effects of dyeing conditions, mordanting conditions, color change, and color fastnesses were studied. The results were as follows. The dye uptake increased as dye concentration, dyeing temperature, and bath ratio increased. In the effect of dyeing time, the highest dye uptakes showed at 20 minutes and decreased after that point. Pre mordanting was more effective than the post mordanting, and the dye uptakes improved all mordanted fabrics. The highest K/S values showed in pre-Al sample, and the lowest K/S values showed in post-Cu one. The values of Hunter on the samples were more changeable $L^*$ and $b^*$ than $a^*$, and all samples showed Yellow color in Munsell value. But the mordanting methods and mordanting agents were not significant in the color changes. The light fastness of dyed samples showed 1 grade, the dry cleaning and abrasion fastnesses did not improved except post-Fe wet sample.

Examination of Seawater Along the Coast from Pusan to Wulnae (부산, 월내간 해수의 수질조사(해수의 방사능을 중심으로))

  • CHANG Jeewon;BAE Samchnl
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.51-53
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    • 1968
  • The distribution of the radioactivity of seawater along the coast and the adjacent sea of Korea has not been reported. Therefore it is neccessary to investigate this to give the basic data for reference in the field of the project applying atomic energy. A power plant of atomic energy projected by the government of R. O. K., and the Atomic Energy Agency has commenced to make general survey in geographical, meteorological and oceanographical aspects of proposed sites for it. It is a part of that survey in the field of the oceanographical investigation. The results of examination of sea water near those sites together with the fresh water of the rivers in those area are reported in this paper.

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Effects of Ethyl Acetate Extract from Ulmus davidiana var. japonica on Melanogenesis (느릅나무의 에틸 아세테이트 추출물에 의한 Melanin생성 효과)

  • 천현자;정승일;김일광
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.724-729
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    • 2001
  • Melanogenesis is a physiological process resulted in the synthesis of melanin pigments, which has a role in protecting skin front the damaging effect of ultra-violet (UV) radiation. The main aim of the present study was to examine the effect of Ulmus davidiana var. japonica(UL) on Melanogenesis. Cells were cultured in the presence of various concentrations of Ulmus davidiana var. japonica for 48 h, and there were estimated total melanin contents as a final product and activity of tyrosinase, a key enzyme, in Melanogenesis. Among the four solvent extracts tested, EtOAc extract mostly increased tyrosinase activity, And EtOAc extract increased the melanin contents and tyrosinase activity in a dose-dependent manner. Especially It was observed that 100$\mu\textrm{g}$/ml EtOAc extract promotes melanin secretion in B16/F10 melanoma cells by 140% at 48 h treatment and activity of tyrosinase increased by 180% in the presence of same concentration. In conclusion, as for EtOAc extract treatment, there was no effect on the viability of B16/F10 cell, only to stimulate Melanogenesis.

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A Study on the Light Stability Increasement of Non-Cellulosic Fiber (비섬유소 인조 섬유의 일광 안정도 증진에 관한 연구)

  • 육영수;안태완
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 1976
  • Possible methods of protection of non cellulosic fibers, particularly nylon filament yarn, from the damaging effects of light are discussed. Manganese acetate, cupricacetate, G1-06-196 and sodium phosphate are used as a light stabilizer for nylon filament yarn. The light stability of filament containing different weight of TiO$_2$ is increased as the following order: Bright>Semi-Dull>Full-Dull The protection effect against light according to the present of the light stabilizer in filament increased in the following order: Manganese acetate> Cupric acid> G1-06-196> Sodium phosphate Manganese acetate is shown to be the most effecting salt for protecting nylon against light. 15 ppm of the salt is shown to be effective enough for protecting nylon filament yarn against light.

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Automatic Control System of Green House using Whether and Smart Sensing Information (날씨정보와 스마트 센싱 정보를 이용한 비닐하우스 자동제어 시스템)

  • Jeong, Sang-Woo;Song, Teuk-Seob;Jeon, Yong-Ha;Kwak, Nae-Joung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.603-604
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose system that automatically controlls greenhouse to make best environment to grow crops. The proposed system is consist of the function to automatically open and close water-roof, control the tublar well of groundwater and remote monitor information of greenhouse.

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Antitumor Evaluation of Epigallocatechin Gallate by Colorimetric Methods (비색분석법에 의한 Epigallocatechin Gallate의 항암효과평가)

  • Baek, Soon Ok;Kim, Il Kwang;Baek, Seung Hwa;Han, Du Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.411-415
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    • 1998
  • In the present study, we were evaluated cytotoxic effects of epigallocatechin gallate in human skin melanoma cells such as HTB-69. The light microscopic study showed morphological changes of the treated cells. Disruptions in cell organelles were determined by colorimetric methods; 3-(4,5-dimethyl thiazol-2-yl)-2,5diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay, neutral red (NR) assay and sulforhodamine B protein (SRB) assay. These results suggest that epigallocatechin gallate retains a potential antitumor activity.

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