• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인지 수준

Search Result 2,169, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Difference of Consumer Attitude based on Level of Product Information and Service Quality (상품정보제공수준과 서비스제공수준에 따른 소비자 태도 차이에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Hwal-Sik;Zhao, Ping-Cong;Park, Kwang-Oh
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.127-147
    • /
    • 2010
  • 전자상거래의 급속한 발전 속에서 기업들은 세계적 시장에서 경쟁력을 지니기 위해 전자상거래를 이용하여 상품판매, 서비스 제공, 고객과 소통하고자 한다. 그러나, 기존의 연구들은 TAM 모형을 통한 상호관계나 선행관계에만 초점을 맞추고 있기 때문에 좀 더 확장한 모형이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 상품정보와 서비스 제공수준은 소비자 행동에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요인이지만 연구가 충분치 못한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 첫째, 상품정보제공수준과 서비스제공수준에 따른 소비자 태도 차이를 조망하고자 한다. 둘째, 기존에 연구가 미약하였던 상품정보제공수준 및 서비스제공수준과 기존에 인지된 가치, 인지된 위험, 구매의도와 구전의도간의 상호인과관계를 조망하고자 한다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 상품정보제공수준과 서비스제공수준에 따라 소비자 태도 차이에는 차이가 있었다. 둘째, 상품정보제공수준과 서비스제공수준에 따라 소비자들이 인지된 가치, 인지된 위험, 구매의도, 구전효과에는 차이가 있었다. 셋째, 변수들간에 상호인과관계와 선행관계가 존재하였다. 상품정보제공수준과 서비스 제공수준은 인지된 가치와 인지된 위험에 각각 직접적인 영향을 미쳤다. 뿐만 아니라, 인지된 가치는 인지된 위험, 구매의도, 구전효과에, 인지된 위험은 구매의도와 구전효과에 직접적인 영향을 나타내었다.

An Analysis of Components of Reasoning Process according to the Levels of Cognitive Demands of the Reasoning Tasks -Focused on the Highschool level Mathematical Sequence- (추론 과제의 인지적 난이도 수준에 따른 추론 과정 구성요소 분석 -고등학교 수준 수열 단원을 중심으로-)

  • Oh, Young-Seok
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.395-423
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of the study is to analyze the levels of cognitive demands and components of the reasoning process presented in the mathematical sequence section of three high school mathematics textbooks in order to provide implications for the development of reasoning tasks in the future mathematics textbooks. The results of the study have revealed that most of the reasoning tasks presented in the mathematical sequence section of the three high school mathematics textbooks seemed to require low-level cognitive demands and that low-level cognitive demands reasoning tasks required only a component of one reasoning process. On the other hand, only a portion of the reasoning tasks appeared to require high-level of cognitive demands, and high-level cognitive demands reasoning tasks required various components of reasoning process. Considering the results of the study, it seems to suggest that we need more high-level cognitive demands reasoning tasks to develop high-level cognitive reasoning that would provide students with learning opportunities for various processes of reasoning, and that would provide a deeper understanding of the nature of reasoning.

Exploring the Effect of Cognitive Presence on Flow According to the Level of Interest (흥미수준에 따른 인지적 실재감이 몰입에 미치는 영향 탐색)

  • Mikyoung Seo
    • Journal of Christian Education in Korea
    • /
    • v.72
    • /
    • pp.165-182
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the effect of cognitive Presence on Flow according to the level of interest among the most important factors that have an effect on academic achievement. This study targeted 162 people who took the teaching course of B University. For the study, data were collected through a survey on the level of interest, cognitive Presence, and Flow. In order to verify how cognitive presence affects flow according to the level of interest, multiple regression analysis was performed by dividing the collected data into low and high groups based on the average of the level of interest. As a result, the level of learning management of cognitive presence was .071 in the high level of interest, and the level of learning management was .143 in the low group of interest level. As a result of this, the effect of the level of learning management of cognitive presence on flow according to the level of interest was confirmed. Through the results of this study, a instructional design strategy that can be flow was suggested through supporting cognitive presence according to the level of interest.

Correlation between ACLT and FIM, MMSE-K, and MFT in Stroke Patients (뇌졸중 환각에서 알렌인지수준과 일상생활활동, 인지기능 및 상지기능의 상관관계)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.9 no.9
    • /
    • pp.287-294
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this research is to test the relationship between ACLT(Allen Cognitive Level Test) and FIM(Functional Independence Measure), MMSE-K(Mini-Mental State Examination), and MFT(Manual Function Test). 38 elderly persons with stroke were recruited. Pearson Correlation Coefficients is used for correlation test. There is statistically significant correlation between ACLT and FIM, MMSE-K, and MFT(p<.05). This results identified the relationship between cognitive function and activities of daily living, indicated the usability of ACLT as a cognition assessment tool and the need of research for it's application in stroke patients.

Changes in the Level of Performance of Activities of Daily Living and Depression of the Elderly with Mild Cognitive Impairment through the Participation in the Cognitive Program (인지프로그램 참여에 따른 경도인지장애 노인들의 일상생활활동 수행과 우울 수준의 변화)

  • Son, Sung-Min;Bak, Ah-Ream
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.511-520
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study was a pre and post quasi-experimental design study using a single group about the analysis of the changes in the performance level of activities of daily living and depression of the elderly with mild cognitive impairment through the participation in the cognitive program. Study subjects were the 16 elderly with mild cognitive impairment using a W welfare center in J city and they participated in cognitive program for a total of 8 weeks, twice a week. The assessment about the performance level of activities of daily living and depression were performed through the program. As the results, after participating in the program, study subjects' performance level of activities of daily living were significantly significant improved, and depression levels were statistically significantly reduced. Thus, to improve the performance level of activities of daily living and reduce the depression levels of the elderly with mild cognitive impairment, the cognitive program should be used as a intervention program and then in the process, it is necessary to actively induce the participation of the elderly with mild cognitive impairment.

Dietary Management Related to Awareness of Blood Pressure Level (지역주민의 혈압 수준 인지에 따른 식생활 관리 양상)

  • 남희정;민영희;유현주;김연정;박혜련
    • Proceedings of the KSCN Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.148-148
    • /
    • 2003
  • 을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 인지하고 있는 본인의 혈압수준이 식행동에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 본 연구는 지역주민의 고혈압 예방 교육을 수행하기 위한 기초조사로 실시되었다. 본인의 혈압을 인지하는 사람은 45.9%, 모르는 사람은 54.1%이었고 고혈압으로 인지하고 있는 사람은 6.5%, 정상혈압으로 인지하고 있는 사람은 75.9%, 저혈압으로 인지하고있는 사람은 10.5%, 자신의 혈압수준을 알지 못하는 사람은 7.1%였다. (중략)

  • PDF

The Characteristics of Verbal Interactions According to Students' Cognitive Levels and Openness Levels of Tasks in Thinking Science Activity (Thinking Science 활동에서 과제의 개방도와 학생들의 인지수준에 따른 언어적 상호작용의 특징)

  • Yu, Sook Jung;Choi, Byung Soon
    • Journal of Science Education
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.216-234
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study examined the characteristics of verbal interactions presented in TS activities with different tasks' openness levels by the cognitive levels of students through the implementation of TS program to 14 fifth graders in gifted class. Results of this study revealed that the open-type TS activities showed higher percentages of verbal interactions than the guiding-type TS activities showed and that the higher the open level of tasks was, the more high-level verbal interactions occurred. These results were showed in almost all subcomponents of verbal interactions. The results according to the students' cognitive levels showed that the higher the cognitive level of students was, higher frequency of interactions, high-level verbal interactions and a variety of verbal interactions occurred. The influence of both cognitive level of students and the task's openness on verbal interactions among students seemed to be interactive, however. In guiding-type activities, the percentage of high-level verbal interactions was not high although the cognitive level of students was high. And students in low level of cognition showed far lower frequency of interactions and their percentage of high-level verbal interactions was low even though the openness of the tasks was high. The results of this study meant that although open-type activities drew higher level verbal interactions by stimulating students' thought, the effects would be limited owing to their low cognitive level. Based on these findings, an implication was suggested that it is important to design instructional strategies and adjust openness level of TS activities to students' cognitive level so as to stimulate the thinking of students in lower cognitive level and to highten their engagement in activities.

  • PDF

An Analysis of Relationship Between Self-Cognition Level of Information Literacy and Library Anxiety (정보활용능력 인지 수준과 도서관 불안 간의 관계 분석)

  • Oh, Eui-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.45 no.4
    • /
    • pp.123-137
    • /
    • 2011
  • The study analyzed the relationship between self-cognition level of information literacy(SCLIL) and library anxiety(LA). SCLIL was 3.72 point, LA was 2.47 point, and these results are similar to previous studies. SCLIL and LA are correlated each other significantly(r=r=-0.493, p<0.05). Higher SCLIL leads to lower LA. Also, the study found the main factors of LA was lack of methods to access information', 'lack of confidence in evaluating the information's relevance.' For those who are going to major in Library and Information Science, it is found that they have less LA and lower SCLIL compared to those who are not willing to major in Library and Information Science, and this shows a tendency to downplay their own abilities, while tending a more positive image of libraries. Based on the results, recommendations were made to use social and psychological standard tests in order to elaborately and diversely reflect individual information user's psychological aspect.

The Effect of Cognitive Ability on Training and Transfer Performance (인지 능력이 훈련 및 전이 수행에 미치는 효과)

  • Jung Hong Chun;Lee Kyung Soo;Lee Suji;Jang Joo Young;Lee Hye Seung;Koo JaYoung;Sohn Young Woo
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.287-303
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study examined the effect of cognitive ability levels on skill acquisition and transfer as a function of training difficulty. Participants were classified into three groups based on the result of cognitive ability tests. They were trained with difficult or easy tasks and then transferred to novel difficult tasks. Results suggest that cognitive ability levels influenced training performance, though the effect of training difficulty on transfer performance varied with cognitive ability. The training difficulty was most effective for those who have the medium level of cognitive ability. These results were discussed with respect to individual differences and skill transfer performance.

  • PDF

Analysis of Correlations among β-amyloid, Serum Lipid Levels, and Cognitive Function in the Elderly with Mild Alzheimer's Dementia (경증 알츠하이머 치매노인에서 베타 아밀로이드 및 혈중 지질 수준과 인지기능과의 상관관계 분석)

  • Nam, Seung-Min;Lee, Do-Youn
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.11
    • /
    • pp.115-120
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study was undertaken to determine the correlation between β-amyloid, serum lipid levels, and cognitive function in the elderly with mild Alzheimer's dementia. The study was conducted in December 2018, enrolling 45 elderly people with mild Alzheimer's disease. Blood analysis measured the β-amyloid and serum lipid levels, and cognitive function was measured using MMSE-K. The correlation between β-amyloid, serum lipid levels and cognitive function was determined using Pearson's correlation analysis. A significantly negative correlation was observed between the β-amyloid level and cognitive function (p<0.05). Furthermore, serum lipid levels and cognitive function also revealed a significantly negative correlation between TC and LDL levels (p<0.05). These results indicate that increasing levels of β-amyloid, TC, and LDL augments a negative correlation that decreases the cognitive function, signifying that management of pathologic factors related to dementia is important for the prevention and improvement of cognitive function in dementia patients.