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A Study on Case for Localization of Korean Enterprises in India (인도 진출 한국기업의 현지화에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Seo, Min-Kyo;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.409-437
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to present the specific ways of successful localization by analyzing the success and failures case for localization within the framework of the strategic models through a theoretical background and strategic models of localization. The strategic models of localization are divided by management aspects such as the localization of product and sourcing, the localization of human resources, the localization of marketing, the localization of R&D, harmony with a local community and delegation of authority between headquarters and local subsidiaries. The results, by comparing and analyzing the success and failures case for localization of individual companies operating in India, indicate that in terms of localization of product and sourcing, there are successful companies which procure a components locally and produce a suitable model which local consumers prefer and the failed companies which can not meet local consumers' needs. In case of localization of human resources, most companies recognize the importance of this portion and make use of superior human resource aggressively through a related education. In case of localization of marketing, It is found that the successful companies perform pre-market research & management and build a effective marketing skills & after service network and select local business partner which has a technical skills and carry out a business activities, customer support, complaint handling with their own organization. In terms of localization of R&D, the successful major companies establish and operate R&D center to promote a suitable model for local customers. In part of harmony with a local community, it shows that companies which made a successful localization understand the cultural environment and contribute to the community through CSR. In aspect of delegation of authority between headquarters and local subsidiaries, it is found that most of Korean companies are very weak for this part. there is a tendency to be determined by the head office rather than local subsidiaries. Implication of this thesis is that Korean enterprises in India should carry forward localization of products and components, foster of local human resource who recognize management and system of company and take part in voluntary market strategy decision, wholly owned subsidiary, establishment and operation of R & D center, understanding of local culture and system, corporate social responsibility, autonomy in management.

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Assessment of Dietitian's Nutritional Quality Management for School Food Service (학교급식 영양사의 영양적 품질관리 수행도 평가)

  • Ryu, Kyung;Woo, Chang-Nam;Kim, Woon-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.238-247
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate school dieticians' performance of nutritional quality control, and further to establish effective and objective standards of nutritional quality control. Data for this study came from 200 school dieticians' responses in the Chungbuk area. The total quality management (TQM)-based questionnaire was structured. The questionnaire consisted of the following four fields (1) performance of nutritional quality control, (2) performance of stepwise food production to maximize nutrient preservation rate, (3) management of documents and records related to nutritional quality control, and (4) other relating matters. The items of the questionnaire were measured on a five-point Likert scale which ranged from 'strongly agree' to 'strongly disagree'. First, the analysis indicated that school dieticians performed 'least' on human resource management', 'mediocre' on nutritional quality control, and best on 'leadership'. Second, the analysis on performance of stepwise food production to maximize nutrient preservation rate showed that dieticians considerably endeavored to maximize nutrients of cooked food, but it was found out that the most of nutrient destruction can be caused by heating during cooking. Third, the result showed that the systematic use of documents and records for nutritional quality control was not sufficiently accomplished, especially in the production phase of food. In addition, the measure by the Pearson correlation coefficient indicated that there was a significant relationship between performance of nutritional quality control and performance of stepwise food production to maximize nutrient preservation rate, and between performance of nutritional quality control and management of documents and records related to nutritional quality control. Finally, the findings of this study suggest that more effort should be exerted to carefully establish TQM-based standards for the improvement of nutritionary quality.

Collection and Exhibition of Useful Plant Resources in Myanmar (미얀마 유용식물자원 수집 및 전시 활용)

  • Ahn, TaiHyeon;Goh, YeoBin;Bae, JunKyu;Lee, JeongHo;Lee, KiCheol
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.47-47
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    • 2019
  • 미얀마 Indo-Burma 지역은 13,500종의 식물종이 분포하고 있는 생물다양성 핫스팟이다. 북부 산악지역에서 남부의 망그로브 지역에 이르는 다양한 특성의 생태계로 구성되어있다. 그러나, 풍부한 생물 다양성은 인간에 의해 인위적인 간섭, 개발, 모노크림 재배와 같은 지속적인 삼림 벌채로 위협 받고 있다. Dprovidedc와 Krupnick (2018년)은 123과 472종의 미얀마 약용식물을 학명, 영명, 미얀마 식물명 그리고 미얀마 현지에서 쓰이고 있는 약용식물의 활용 및 보존 상태를 종합적으로 정리했다. 이 중 약 13%가 보존 상태에 대한 평가를 받았으며 IUCN의 멸종 위기 종 목록(IUCN2017)에 등재되었다. 비록, 전국에 다양한 식물 및 생물 다양성이 분포되어 있지만, 미얀마는 여전히 지속 가능한 관리와 사용을 위한 인적자원과 시설이 부족하다. 국립수목원(KNA)은 2013년부터 미얀마 천연자원환경보전부(MINISTRY OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION, MONREC)와 미얀마 산림과학원(Forest Research Institute, FRI)과 함께 미얀마 보호지역 및 Saggaing 지역 내 식물 다양성 보존을 위한 공동 현장조사, 연구 및 출판 등의 협력사업을 진행하고 있다. 또한 국립수목원(KNA)는 약용으로 가치가 있는 미얀마 식물 생체를 수집, 현지외 보전 중이며 이중 65과 326종의 식물 생체를 국립수목원(KNA)에 있는 열대식물자원연구센터에 보존과 교육 목적으로 전시 중이다. 이 기증은 미얀마에서 식물생체를 국외로 반출한 첫 번째 사례이며 국립수목원(KNA)은 2008년 독일에서 열대식물을 기증받은 사례 다음으로 두 번째로 외국 정부의 공식적인 대량 식물 도입 사례이다. 도입한 식물 중 Santalum album L. 과 Amorphopallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson. 은 IUCN Red List of Threated Spiences (IUCN2017)에 취약(Vulnerable, VU), 관심필요(Least Concern, LC)로 분류되어 있다. 국립수목원 (KNA)는 2019년 6월 17일 개최된 "2019 아태지역 산림주간 및 28차 아태지역 산림위원회"에 참가하여 미얀마 도입식물 전시회를 개최 하였고, 국내 최초로 Amorphopallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson.의 Leaf Cycle을 타임랩스 촬영하여 국립수목원 웹진(10월 호) 과 YouTube에 연구성과를 홍보하고 있다. 또한 국립수목원 열대식물자원연구센터는 2,700여종의 미얀마, 라오스 등 무한한 가치를 지닌 열대식물의 수집 보전으로 기초 응용 연구기반을 구축하여 국민들에게 열대식물의 중요성과 잠재적인 자원가치를 알리는 역할을 하고 있다.

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Summary on Worldwide HPC Developement Strategies and Status (세계 슈퍼컴퓨터 연구정책 현황)

  • Kim, Y.W.;Kim, S.W.;Choi, W.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.174-188
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    • 2011
  • 최근 수년간 슈퍼컴퓨터 분야에서 중국과 일본은 막강한 자본력과 인적 자원에 힘입어 급격한 발전을 거듭하여, 2010년 중국이 세계 슈퍼컴퓨터 1위를 차지하고 이어서 2011년 일본이 이를 다시 추월함으로써 슈퍼컴퓨터 분야에서 세계적인 경쟁우위를 확보하게 되었다. 이와 같은 국내외적인 추세에 따라, 최근 한국 내에서도 슈퍼컴퓨터에 대한 관심이 늘고 있는 추세이다. 슈퍼컴퓨터 기술은 컴퓨터 시스템 및 관련 소프트웨어의 최첨단 기술이 종합된 기술로 한 국가의 기술력을 판단할 수 있는 기술 분야의 하나로써, 전 세계적으로 슈퍼컴퓨터 기술은 이미 Petaflops 시대를 시작하였으며, Exaflops 시대로 진행 중에 있다. 국내의 경우는 생활에 밀착된 IT 정보기술 분야에 집중하여 연구개발을 진흥함에 따라, 슈퍼컴퓨터 관련 기술의 수준이 경제 수준에 비하여 상대적으로 낮은 것으로 평가되고 있다. 본 고에서는 슈퍼컴퓨팅 기술개발 정책 및 연구방향에 도움이 되고자, 슈퍼컴퓨팅 기술과 관련한 세계 각국 및 한국의 연구정책 동향과 기술개발 현황을 알아보도록 한다.

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The Teaching Materials Development for the Advance of the Creativity about the Computer Discretion Activity in the Elementary School (창의성 신장을 위한 초등컴퓨터 재량 활동 교재 개발 - 5, 6학년을 중심으로 -)

  • Moon, Ki-Youl;Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.01a
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2007
  • 현재 초등학교에서는 각 학년에 재량활동 시간을 활웅하여 매주 1시간씩 34시간이상을 정보통신기술교육 시간으로 배정하고 있다. 그러나 시대의 변화에 발맞추어 요구되고 있는 창의성과 문제해결력을 키워줄 수 있는 컴퓨터 교재가 개발되어 있지 않아 서 시대에 맞는 정보통신기술교육을 하고 있지 못하다. 그리하여 교육인적자원부가 발표한 정보통신기술교육 운영지침을 분석하여 창의성과 문제해결력을 증진시킬 수 있고 현장에서 쓰일 수 있는 5,6학년용 교재를 개발해 보았다.

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Development of Unified Platform Technology for Realistic Sports Experience of Youths (청소년용 실감체험형 스포츠 통합플랫폼 기술개발)

  • Seo, S.W.;Kim, Y.J.;Baek, S.M.;Kim, J.S.;Hong, S.J.;Kim, M.G.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2015
  • 운동 부족과 잘못된 생활습관 등으로 인하여 청소년들의 운동량 부족과 생활체육 참여율이 저조해지고 있다. 청소년의 체력저하 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 학생/교사가 다양한 종목을 실감체험, 몰입, 학습 및 평가할 수 있는 스포츠 체험 시스템 기술 보급을 통해서 학교체육을 활성화할 수 있다. 그뿐만 아니라 우수한 인적 자원 확보를 위하여 소질을 가진 청소년에 대한 맞춤식 교육지원이 요구되고 있다. 이를 위하여 태권도를 포함한 다양한 스포츠를 즐기면서 운동 효과를 증진할 수 있는 청소년용 스포츠 체험 통합시스템 개발이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 청소년체육의 도전/경쟁/표현/여가 능력을 함양하기 위한 인체/객체 모션인식기반의 청소년용 실감 체험형 스포츠 통합플랫폼 개발을 위한 핵심 기술들의 동향을 분석하고자 한다.

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A study of Development and Management on ASEAN Women's ICT Development Index and Measurement (ASEAN 여성의 ICT 발전 지수 개발과 측정에 대한 연구)

  • Youn, Mi-Hee;Kim, Dongwon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we develop the Women's Information and Communications Technology Development Index (WIDI) framework for the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Member States. While there are a number of global ICT indices, there are no standard global data metrics for ICT gender-related statistics in developing countries. Therefore, this research has been conducted by the Asia Pacific Women's Information. This study referenced some of the major global ICT indices and created a framework that used their basic structure and included the various measurement factors such as socio-cultural factors element and ICT policy for woman. The WIDI framework is supported by a back-end survey that was designed by the research team and reviewed by ASEAN taskforce members. Through WIDI, we can compare ICT development status and gender information gap and measure the national information gap. By presenting the basis for policy decisions on eliminating gender disparitie can help improve the social status of women.

Labor Mobility and Skill Development (노동이동과 인력개발)

  • Lee, Byung-Hee
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2005
  • First, The flow into and out of unemployment has been increasing considerably too since the late 1997. Moreover, about half of job changes involve career changes associated with industrial and occupational changes which workers work for. Workers who switch industries and occupations significantly suffer greater wage losses than observed similar workers who find new jobs in their pre-turnover industry or occupation. These findings imply that labor mobility is more likely to cause losses in accumulated skill of workers. Second, this study compared the wage return to past training when a worker remains with an employer with the wage return to past training when a worker moves to a new employer. Surprisingly, training provided by previous employers has significantly positive wage effect. These findings that the skill acquired by employer- provided training is transferable across some firms. Third, this study finds that the likelihood of sectoral mobility decreases with training received in the current industry. It gives an evidence of the industry- specific training. Based on these findings, this paper suggest the way of dividing the costs of benefits of training among employers within their sector to prevent under-investment in training.

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Collaborative Network for Children's Reading Program: Making of Bookmagic (전문가 협력을 통한 어린이 독서교육 프로그램 개발 및 운영 - "책수리마수리" 프로젝트의 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Eun-Ha
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.373-389
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    • 2010
  • Bookmagic is a new reading program that encourages children of 5-15 ages to enjoy reading. Bookmagic provides free downloadable resources such as pre-reading and after-reading activities, booklists, posters and awards. Since a number of reading programs have already been developed, published and used, Bookmagic is not a toally new project. However, it is distinguished by the process of creating the program. While most of the reading programs available in Korea were developed by individual occupations(academic experts, private enterprises, civic organisations, associations of librarians or teachers), Bookmagic was designed by a team of various professionals including a picture book author, an academic researcher, a primary school teacher, a school librarian and two public librarians. Working in a partnership with other professionals, participant librarians had a unique opportunity to develop expertises on reading education as a creator of a program rather than as a deliverer.

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A Meta-analysis of the Effect of Work Engagement on Turnover Intention in Korean Organizations (조직 내 업무몰입이 이직의도에 미치는 효과에 대한 메타분석 연구)

  • Kang, Wonseok;Kim, Woocheol;Jo, Hyunjeong
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.149-163
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    • 2022
  • The rapid changes in the environment surrounding today's companies require continuous securing and retention of excellent human resources to maintain competitiveness. Therefore, research on work engagement (WE) and turnover intention (TI) was actively conducted as a representative factor necessary to secure the organizational competitive advantage and promote continuous growth. This is because the high performer has relatively high capabilities and high employability according to market demand, so securing and maintaining them is a very important issue from the perspective of corporate management. Research on the relationship between WE and TI have been conducted in various fields so far, but the results have been derived differently for each study. This means that there may be differences depending on the characteristics of the domestic context. However, studies that analyzed the relationship from a comprehensive and overall perspective are very rare, and the need for research is raised. Therefore, this study attempted to statistically analyze the relationship between variables and present research directions by synthesizing the results of existing studies. Through the analysis of previous studies, a meta-analysis was conducted on the effect of WE on TI within the organization in the domestic context to analyze the effect, and academic and practical implications were derived based on this.