• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2018.05a
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• pp.116-118
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 선박조종시뮬레이터(Ship Handling Simulator)를 이용하여 해기사 SRK(Skill-, Rule-, Knowledge) 기반 행동 측정을 하고자 하는 것이다. SRK 행동은 Rasmussen에 의해 제안된 행동 이론이며, 인적오류로 인한 사고는 매년 발생하고 있고, 인적오류로 인한 해양사고를 줄이고자 하는 연구가 필요하다. 우선 해기사 SRK 행동을 정의하고, 선박조종시뮬레이터를 이용하고 다양한 시나리오를 통해 해양사고 중 충돌상황에 대하여 측정 방법을 연구하고자 한다.

• Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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• v.33 no.3
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• pp.181-191
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• 2009

In general, seafarer's human error is considered to be the preponderant muse for the majority of maritime transportation accidents in a merchant ship. The implementation techniques for Human Error Model (HEM) to assess possible accident risk by deck officers including captain, chief officer, second mate and third mate are described in this study. The scope of this work is focused to 642 deck officers in the ship management company with 130 vessels. At first, HEM can be constructed through the statistical analysis and expert's brainstorming process with human data to 642 deck officers. Then the variables $\upsilon$ for the human factors, the evaluation level EP($\upsilon$) for $\upsilon$, the weight $\alpha$ of $\upsilon$, and the title weight $\beta$ of each deck officers can be decided. In addition, through the analysis of ship's accident history, the accident causation ratios by human error ${\gamma}_H$ and by external error ${\gamma}_B$ can be found as 0.517(51.7%) and 0.483(48.3%), respectively. The correlation coefficients to $\upsilon$ are also shown significant for a 95% confidence interval (p < 0.05) for each coefficient. And the validity of HEM is also surveyed by the analysis of normal probability distribution of risk level RL to each deck officer.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.223-227
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• 2000

화학제품 제조업에서 발생하는 사고는 인체에 치명적인 영향을 줄 수 있기 때문에 다른 어떤 작업장에서보다 높은 안전성과 신뢰도가 요구된다. 이전의 화학 제품 제조업에서 발생한 사고의 분석으로부터 작업자들의 인적오류가 사고의 주요 원인이라는 것이 입증되어 왔다.(중략)

• Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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• 2017.11a
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• pp.102-102
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• 2017

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2012.06a
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• pp.455-457
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• 2012

우리나라를 비롯한 전 세계의 최근 물동량 증가로 우리나라 항만에 입출항 척수가 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 이로 인해 연안 해역뿐만 아니라 원양 해역에서도 선박간의 조우 상황이 다수 발생하고 있으며, 특히 국내 연안 해역은 빈번한 선박 조우로 인한 해양사고 발생이 상당히 빈번하게 발생하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 선박 및 해양 관련 업무 종사자들의 인적과실로 인한 해양사고를 예방하고, 해기인력의 질 향상을 위한 기초연구에 그 목적이 있다. 또한 이 연구를 통하여 해기인력의 해양사고예방을 위한 기존 시스템의 하드웨어 및 소프트웨어적인 측면에서 미흡한 부분을 보완하는 자료로 활용하고, 해기인력의 운항능력향상에 중점을 둔 기존 IT기반 시뮬레이터의 문제점과 개선 방안 등을 기초로 향후 해양사고 예방용 통합 시뮬레이션 개발의 주요자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2019.11a
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• pp.264-264
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• 2019

The purpose of this paper is to establish development concepts for a novel collision avoidance system with preventing function of navigator's human error (Hu-CAS) in ship control behaviors. Hu-CAS consists of four modules: 1) collision risk assessment module to estimate collision priority between the ship and objects, 2) decision-making module to decide collision risk levels, 3) parameter estimation module needed in the ship control to avoid collisions and 4) control system to control the rudder angle and speed. Hu-CAS, proposed in this paper, can provide a novel system substitution current Autopilot and/or a CAS be teen manned vessel and Autonomous ship in a future.

• Explosives and Blasting
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.97-101
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• 2004

The using of Gun powders are getting grower than power due to the road opening, tunnel digging, the highest building, the pound digging on the construction industry, it also happen blasting accident as well, and it become society issue more than more. In this study, The check list far the human cause of the most rate among the blasting accident was developed in availing of accident investigation chart for the analysis of the blasting accident of already developed and FTA technique analysis with the analysis systematically of blasting accident. And then, Analysis for the application was carried out in construction cite, availing of the check list. As results, The most error has broken out at charge work, an uncomfortable processes, among the blasting work. Thus, It is a matter for consideration with improvement work.

• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.658-670
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• 2007

Most railroad accidents are due to human errors. In particular, most of the causes of these accidents are faults of an engine driver, such as lack of signal confirmation, insecure braking, driving by guess or force of habit. This paper identifies a problem(s) by analyzing accidents for the past 10 years and also seeks a solution to train good engine drivers in order to prevent railroad accidents. In summary, what is needed are: 1) proper placement of various manpower, 2) proper training of engine drivers, 3) proper legislation for a 2-man on board system, and 4) proper reformation of personnel management.

• The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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• v.26 no.2
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• pp.149-179
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• 2011

Statistics of aviation accident in Korea show that safety level of training flights is high. However, more than 80% of aviation accidents happen owing to human factors. And because most reasons of them are concerned with pilot error, it is very important for student pilots who will transport a lot of passengers to develop the knowledge of safety and abilities of risk management for preventing accidents. In this study, in order to investigate the Human Factors which affect safety in training student pilots for flight, verified the correlationbetween experiences of accident, the differences according to the experience level of training flight and the differences between college student pilots and ordinary student pilots on the basis of human factors that composes the SHELL models. For the study, Using SPSS 17.0, conducted Correlation Analysis, Analysis of Variance(ANOVA) and t-test. To sum up the result of this study, student pilot's ability and equipment in the cockpit are the important factors for safety when pilots are training flight. Also the analysis of the differences between human factors according to the characters of student pilots' groups shows that college student pilots are affected by immanent factors and organizational cultures. So far, there haven't been any accidents which is related with human casualties when training at the ATO(Approved Training Organization). But accidents can occur at any time and anywhere. Especially the human factors which comprises most of aviation accident have a wide reach and are impossible to be eliminated, therefore, it is best to minimize them. Because ATO is the starting point to lead the aviation industry of Korea, we will have to be aware of problems and improve education/training of human factors.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2013.06a
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• pp.329-331
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• 2013

해양사고의 주된 원인이 인적과실로 인한 충돌사고임에도 현재의 교육 프로그램에는 이러한 인적과실을 예방할 수 있는 내용이 포함되어 있지 않으며, 시뮬레이터를 활용한 실습교육도 매우 부족한 편이다. 본 연구에서는 상급해기사에 비해 상대적으로 시뮬레이터를 활용한 실습교육이 부족한 하급해기사의 교육을 위해 충돌사고를 예방할 수 있는 기초적 훈련이 가능한 데스크탑 기반의 보급형 교육훈련 시뮬레이터 개발내용을 소개하고자 한다.