• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이행실태

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The Effects of In-School Work Experience on Subsequent Labor Market Outcomes (재학 중 근로경험의 실태와 노동시장 성과)

  • Lee, Byung-Hee
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2003
  • Many students accumulate work experience while they attend college. Using data from Korean Youth Panel, I investigate the effects of in-school work experience on school-to-work process. Work during college contributes to take first job quickly after school, but has no significant effect on wage level of first job. These results show that in-school work experience might help job search but not provide skills and knowledge. These findings suggest that it is necessary to link the youth internship programme to in-school learning in collaboration with school.

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An Analysis of the Implementation of the Maritime Labour Convention, 2006, Through Port State Control (항만국통제를 통한 해사노동협약의 이행실태 분석)

  • Yang, Jinyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2019
  • The Maritime Labour Convention, 2006, (MLC) aimed to ensure decent working conditions for seafarers and entered into force on August 20, 2013. It was considered as the fourth pillar in the maritime sector. This paper evaluates how the MLC has been implemented in the field and what issues were addressed in the shipping industry. To achieve this, statistical analysis was conducted using inspection data of Port State Control (PSC) carried out by the Paris MOU and the Tokyo MOU during 2010-2012 and 2014-2016 for deficiencies under the MLC and International Labour Organization (ILO) No. 147 Convention. This study compared pre-2013 and post-2013 deficiency data according to ship's age, size (gross tonnage) and type. The results showed that, although the deficiencies reported by the Tokyo MOU during 2014-2016 were nearly double those from 2010-2012, the deficiency share against total deficiencies for the Tokyo MOU remained two thirds of those for the Paris MOU. This study suggests that the Tokyo MOU should strengthen its inspection efforts on MLC and ILO should provide clear references, such as guidelines and a unified interpretation for national discretions under the MLC for the purpose of harmonized PSC inspections. Additionally, it would be desirable to consolidate the deficiency coding system for the MLC by deleting the codes for the ILO No. 147 Convention, which was incorporated into the MLC. It would also be beneficial to add new deficiency codes for social security, including seafarers' leave and repatriation.

Study on Simple Repetitive Work and the Risks of Musculoskeletal Injuries (단순반복 작업유형별 근골격계 질환 발생특성과 예방 대책에 관한 연구)

  • 임완희
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.24-35
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    • 2004
  • According to the results of this study, we found through preliminary research that most of the workers studied suffered from some sort of musculoskeletal injury, but did not obtain hospital treatment, which shows that although their work was the source of injury, they did not realize the significance of their injury. In addition, there were some subjects that did not even know what musculoskeletal injuries were and in order to solve such problems, companies need to educate their workers about musculoskeletal injuries and show the significance of the injuries. Also, there was a difference in rates of musculoskeletal injuries in different occupations, with higher rates of injury in esthetics, driving and packaging positions. This calls for the use of automated machinery and alteration of the working environment to make it more ergonomic according to the recommended improvement plan, and continuous effort and support on the part of the company in order to reduce the risk of musculoskeletal injuries.

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Research on the Actual Condition of Sports Activities by COVID-19 and Improvements of Sports Activities (COVID-19에 따른 스포츠 활동 실태와 스포츠 활동 개선방안)

  • Back, Ji Hea;Yang, Seo-eun;Hyun, Jaemin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.343-351
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    • 2020
  • This study was to find out the actual state of sports activities in the COVID-19 era and ways of improving of sports activities of 697 people ranging from 10s to 60s in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do area. The data were analyzed using SPSS 12.0 program. First, as a results, it was found that 61.4% of the current COVID-19 are playing sports. Second, participants in sports are found to enjoy contactless sports such as YouTube training contents, and video PT the most. Third, the COVID-19 situation has been identified as the most influential factor in sports activities. Fourth, the opinion that it would be best to prepare a countermeasure plan for infectious diseases such as COVID-19 as an alternative to revitalize sports activities in the future was the most common. Last, It was reported that institutional and technical efforts were needed to improve sports activities.

The Effect of Regulation on Illegal Fishing with Analysis of Catch in EEZ (어획량 분석을 통한 배타적 경제수역(EEZ) 불법어업 단속 효과)

  • Jang, Duck-Jong;Choe, Meong-Sool
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2006
  • This research reviews the change of fishery environment, the change of fishery production affected by agreement execution and the situation of agreement violation after the execution cf fisheries agreements between Korea and China and between Korea and Japan to understand the achievement of fishery management of EEZ after the fishery agreements. It will focus on EEZ fishing banks between Korea and China and between Korea and Japan.

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A Study on the Introduction of the Government Agencies' Records Management Assessment System (공공기관 기록관리 평가제도 도입방안)

  • Lee, Young-Sook;Cheon, Kwon-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.27-56
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    • 2006
  • According to the Public Records Act, the actual conditions of Government Agencies will be assessed by the concept of 'Assessment' not by 'Instruction and Checking'. In this Study, before adopting a new National Assessment of complying with Records Management, on the basis of the analysis of current 'Instruction and Checking' and other Countries' system which will be able to the model of our new system, we suggest that a Assessment system which will play a role to fulfill and spread the Public Records Act and Records management Standard in this nation's public sector.

A Study on the Design Standard of Demand Factor and Diversity Factor (건물의 수요율 및 부등율 기준설정에 관한 연구)

  • 지철근;곽희로;강원구
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 1990
  • This paper shows a reasonable design standard of Demand Factor and Diversity Factor for buildings, that was made by the systematic and statistical way considering actual conditions, such as investicated electric equipment capacity, electric power consumption, etc. The saving of electric equipment investment, the decrease of power loss, the improvement of facilities utilization and the decrease of electric power rates, can be contributed by the application of the design standard. The recommended design standard must be applied by the revision of current regulations and laws.

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A Study on the Improvement Plan through Analyzing the Perception of Expert Group about Landscape Construction Defects (조경공사 하자에 관한 전문가 집단간 인식분석을 통한 개선방안 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Suk;Yu, Joo-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.104-113
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    • 2012
  • This study aimed to find out the improvement plan through analyzing the perception of the expert group engaged in landscape architectural construction and to focus on analyzing the expert groups' experience on Landscape Construction Defects (LCD), defect liability, warranty period, and implementation of the defect liability. The results are as follows: 1. Regarding the experience on the LCD, landscape construction contractors were an awareness of the LCD issue at a serious level, while public-sector clients recognize moderately the LCD issue; and on the first priority in defect implementation, landscape construction contractors considered repair cost while public-sector clients value the identifying causes of defects. 2. In disagreement on the defect liability, landscape construction contractors attributed it to client's lack of responsibility for maintenance while public-sector clients ascribed it to the absence of dealing a criteria with LCD, and regarding the appropriate defect implementation, public-sector clients preferred the following objective by dealing the criteria with LCD while landscape construction contractors advocates by sharing the responsibilities for dealing with LCD based on the identified causes of construction defects. 3. Regarding the warranty period, the public-sector clients considered the 2-year warranty period as appropriate while landscape construction contractors considered it comparatively long, and concerning the commencement of defect warranty period, the public-sector clients viewed it as it should commence to cover the overall completion of the construction while landscape construction contractors perceived it to start on the completion of each work. 4. As for the improvement of the defect implementation system, public-sector clients considered it necessary to establish the objective dealing the criteria with LCD while landscape construction contractors viewed the legislation of maintenance duty. Also, with regard to the important value in establishing and dealing the criteria with LCD, public-sector clients pointed out the objective of the criteria for determining the defects per work type while landscape construction contractors suggested client (user)'s maintenance duty. Because of research, because the system in dealing with LCD is an absence of LCD management agency and dealing the criteria with LCD, it is needed to establish an LCD management agency and make the system in dealing with LCD.

Medication Status and Adherence of the Elderly under Home Care Nursing (가정간호 노인대상자의 처방약물복용 실태 및 복용 이행도 영향요인)

  • Kim, Young-Hee;Lee, Mi-Kyoung;Lee, Sung-Ja;Cho, Myung-Sook;Hwang, Moon-Sook
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.290-301
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study is a descriptive research intended to clarify the medication status of community-dwelling elders and to identify factors affecting their medication adherence. Methods: Data were collected using questionnaires and interviews from 101 subjects who had taken prescribed drugs for at least 7 days sampled among elderly people using home care nursing at a general hospital in Seoul. Results: According to the results of this study, medication adherence measured by pill counting was 88.3% and that measured by self-reporting was 94.6%. There were statistically significant differences in medication adherence according to major disease (p=.006), the number of admissions (p=.032), the number of drugs (p=.051), the frequency of medication (p=.026), and depression (r=-.205). In addition, depression was found to be a significant variable explaining the medication adherence with explanatory power 3.8% (p=.035). Conclusion: The presence of depression affected the elderly subjects' the medication adherence. Therefore, more concern and educational approaches are required to encourage elderly people to comply correctly with medication regimens particularly for elderly patients who have a malignant or long-lasting disease or who have to take multiple drugs or maintain a daily dosing frequency.

Information related to Colorectal cancer screening health checkup (대장암 관련 건강검진 정보)

  • Park, Bu-Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.687-692
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    • 2012
  • Colorectal cancer screening in adults aged 40 and over our country and understand the relationship between health behaviors and those affecting the implementation of a colorectal cancer screening was conducted to determine the parameters. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey tool 4th secondary data were used. The main variable levels of public health, health-related awareness and behavior, food and nutritional status were surveyed about 12,528. Colorectal Cancer Screening adults aged 40 and over who target male and female study subjects were 4703. Compliance findings that are relevant to colorectal cancer screening variables include gender, age, residence, or taking supplements, Health Screening, whether history, such as cancer, respectively. Marital status, education level, household monthly gross income, private insurance, whether regular exercise was not associated with the. In order to increase colorectal cancer screening among the expanding free cancer screening and cancer screening performed a systematic test of the simple and effective education and publicity will be carried out.