• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이종 멀티코어 프로세서

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Trends on Task Scheduling in Heterogeneous Multi-core Processors (이종 멀티코어 프로세서 작업 스케줄링에 관한 연구 동향 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-il;Kim, Jong-kook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2012
  • 이종 멀티코어 프로세서는 각기 상이한 마이크로아키텍처, 캐시 사이즈, 클록 주파수를 갖는 다수의 코어 또는 프로세싱 유닛으로 이루어진 마이크로프로세서이다. 저에너지 소비가 산업계의 키워드로 부상하고 있는 이 시기에 이종 멀티코어는 동종 멀티코어보다 더 낮은 전력을 소비하고 성능면에서도 더 나은 프로세서로 주목받고 있다. 하지만, 동종 멀티코어에서의 동작을 가정하는 현재의 운영체제의 작업 스케줄러로는 이종 멀티코어의 이종적인 특성을 잘 활용할 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 이종 멀티코어 프로세서 작업 스케줄링에 관한 연구를 다면적으로 분석하여 각 방법의 장점과 단점을 개략적으로 정리하고 관련된 이슈들을 살펴보고자 한다.

A Performance Study of Asymmetric Multi-core Digital Signal Processor Architectures (비대칭적 멀티코어 디지털 신호처리 프로세서의 성능 연구)

  • Lee, Jongbok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the multi-core processor architecture is widely used in the digital signal processors for enhancing its performance. Multi-core processors are classified either as symmetric or asymmetric. Asymmetric multi-core processors are known to have higher performance and more efficient than symmetric multi-core processors. In order to study the performance enhancement of asymmetric multi-core digital signal processors over the symmetric ones, the trace-driven simulation has been executed for various asymmetric quad-core, octa-core and hexadeca-core digital signal processors and compared with the symmetric ones of similar hardware budget using UTDSP benchmarks as input.

A Performance Study of Embedded Multicore Processor Architectures (임베디드 멀티코어 프로세서의 성능 연구)

  • Lee, Jongbok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the importance of embedded system is growing rapidly. In-order to satisfy the real-time constraints of the system, high performance embedded processor is required. Therefore, as in general purpose computer systems, embedded processor should be designed as multicore architecture as well. Using MiBench benchmarks as input, the trace-driven simulation has been performed and analyzed for the 2-core to 16-core embedded processor architectures with different types of cores from simple RISC to in-order and out-of-order superscalar processors, extensively. As a result, the achievable performance is as high as 23 times over the single core embedded RISC processor.

A Performance Study of Asymmetric Embedded Multi-Core Processors (비대칭적 임베디드 멀티코어 프로세서의 성능 연구)

  • Lee, Jongbok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the multi-core processor architecture is widely adopted in the embedded processors for enhancing its performance. Multi-core processors are classified either as symmetric or asymmetric. Asymmetric multicore processors are known to score higher performance and more efficient than symmetric multi-core processors. In order to study the performance enhancement of asymmetric multi-core embedded processors over the symmetric ones, the trace-driven simulation has been executed for various asymmetric embedded dual-core, quad-core, octa-core and hexadeca-core processors and compared with the symmetric ones of similar hardware budget using MiBench benchmarks as input.

A Study of Trace-driven Simulation for Multi-core Processor Architectures (멀티코어 프로세서의 명령어 자취형 모의실험에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Bok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2012
  • In order to overcome the complexity and power problems of superscalar processors, the multi-core architecture has been prevalent recently. Although the execution-driven simulation is wide spread, the trace-driven simulation has speed advantages over the execution-driven simulation. We present a methodology to simulate multi-core architecture using trace-driven simulator. Using SPEC 2000 benchmarks as input, the trace-driven simulation has been performed for the cores ranging from 2 to 16 extensively. As a result, the 16-core processor resulted in 4.1 IPC and 13.3 times speed up over single-core processor on the average.

Performance Study of Asymmetric Multicore Processor Architectures (비대칭적 멀티코어 프로세서의 성능 연구)

  • Lee, Jongbok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the importance of multicore processor system is growing rapidly. Multicore processors are classified either as symmetric or asymmetric. Asymmetric multicore processors consist of a high performance complex core and number of low performance simple cores, and are known to be more efficient than symmetric multicore processors. Therefore, performance impact on various configurations of asymmetric multi-core processor needs to be studied. Using SPEC 2000 benchmarks as input, the trace-driven simulation has been performed for different asymmetric quad-core and octa-core processors and compared to the corresponding symmetric ones.

Performance Study of Multicore Digital Signal Processor Architectures (멀티코어 디지털 신호처리 프로세서의 성능 연구)

  • Lee, Jongbok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2013
  • Due to the demand for high speed 3D graphic rendering, video file format conversion, compression, encryption and decryption technologies, the importance of digital signal processor system is growing rapidly. In order to satisfy the real-time constraints, high performance digital signal processor is required. Therefore, as in general purpose computer systems, digital signal processor should be designed as multicore architecture as well. Using UTDSP benchmarks as input, the trace-driven simulation has been performed and analyzed for the 2 to 16-core digital signal processor architectures with the cores from simple RISC to in-order and out-of-order superscalar processors for the various window sizes, extensively.

Performance Study of Multi-core In-Order Superscalar Processor Architecture (멀티코어 순차 수퍼스칼라 프로세서의 성능 연구)

  • Lee, Jongbok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2012
  • In order to overcome the hardware complexity and performance limit problems, recently the multi-core architecture has been prevalent. For hardware simplicity, usually RISC processor is adopted as the unit core processor. However, if the performance of unit core processor is enhanced, the overall performance of the multi-core processor architecture can be further enhanced. In this paper, in-order superscalar processor is utilized as the core for the multi-core processor architecture. Using SPEC 2000 benchmarks as input, the trace-driven simulation has been performed for the number of superscalar cores between 2 and 16 and the window size of 4 to 16 extensively. As a result, the 16-core superscalar processor for the window size of 16 results in 8.4 times speed up over the single core superscalar processor. When compared with the same number of cores, the multi-core superscalar processor performance doubles that of the multi-core RISC processor.

Analysis on the Performance Impact of Partitioned LLC for Heterogeneous Multicore Processors (이종 멀티코어 프로세서에서 분할된 공유 LLC가 성능에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Moon, Min Goo;Kim, Cheol Hong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Next Generation Computing
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2019
  • Recently, CPU-GPU integrated heterogeneous multicore processors have been widely used for improving the performance of computing systems. Heterogeneous multicore processors integrate CPUs and GPUs on a single chip where CPUs and GPUs share the LLC(Last Level Cache). This causes a serious cache contention problem inside the processor, resulting in significant performance degradation. In this paper, we propose the partitioned LLC architecture to solve the cache contention problem in heterogeneous multicore processors. We analyze the performance impact varying the LLC size of CPUs and GPUs, respectively. According to our simulation results, the bigger the LLC size of the CPU, the CPU performance improves by up to 21%. However, the GPU shows negligible performance difference when the assigned LLC size increases. In other words, the GPU is less likely to lose the performance when the LLC size decreases. Because the performance degradation due to the LLC size reduction in GPU is much smaller than the performance improvement due to the increase of the LLC size of the CPU, the overall performance of heterogeneous multicore processors is expected to be improved by applying partitioned LLC to CPUs and GPUs. In addition, if we develop a memory management technique that can maximize the performance of each core in the future, we can greatly improve the performance of heterogeneous multicore processors.

Performance Analysis of Multicore Out-of-Order Superscalar Processor with Multiple Basic Block Execution (다중블럭을 실행하는 멀티코어 비순차 수퍼스칼라 프로세서의 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Jong Bok
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.198-205
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the performance of multicore processor architecture is analyzed which utilizes out-of-order superscalar processor core using multiple basic block execution. Using SPEC 2000 benchmarks as input, the trace-driven simulation has been performed for the out-of-order superscalar processor with the window size from 32 to 64 and the number of cores between 1 and 16, exploiting multiple basic block execution from 1 to 4 extensively. As a result, the multicore out-of-order superscalar processor with 4 basic block execution achieves 22.0 % average performance increase over the same architecture with the single basic block execution.