• 제목/요약/키워드: 이송 최적화

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자동화 컨테이너 터미널의 이송 차량의 주행 경로 레이아웃 동적 최적화

  • Kim, Hu-Rim;Choe, Lee;Park, Tae-Jin;Ryu, Gwang-Ryeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2009
  • 자동화 컨테이너 터미널의 생산성을 향상시키기 위해서는 안벽크레인의 작업 지연 시간을 최소화하는 것이 중요하다. 안벽크레인의 작업 지연 시간은 이송 차량들이 효율적으로 주행하여 제 시간에 필요한 위치에 컨테이너를 운반함으로써 단축이 가능하다. 이송차량의 주행 경로는 사전에 결정된 레이아웃에서 최단 거리, 최단 시간 경로 등의 라우팅 방법을 통해 결정된다. 주행 경로 레이아웃은 안벽크레인의 작업이 진행됨에 따라 안벽 크레인의 위치, 작업 물량 및 병목지점이 변화하므로 동적으로 조정한 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 안벽 크레인의 위치 변화에 따라 주행 경로 레이아웃을 동적으로 최적화하는 방안을 제안한다. 제안방안의 효율성은 시뮬레이션 실험을 통해 검증하였다.

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실험계획법을 이용한 선형 모터의 최적 설계

  • 설진수;임경화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2005
  • 나노 구동용 선형 모터는 이송체의 구동에 따른 진동과 열 특성으로 인하여 발생되는 기구간의 진동과 기계적인 마찰력 변화로 나노위치제어에 어려움이 있다. 그러므로 이송체에 대한 진동과 열에 대한 분석이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 개발된 선형 모터의 이송체를 무부하 상태에서 유한 요소 해석을 통해 진동 특성을 분석하고 실험계획법을 적용하여 이송체에 대하여 최적화된 설계 방향을 제시하고자 한다. 또한 이송체의 진동 특성을 고려한 경량화를 통해 선형 모터의 안정된 구동을 모색하고자 한다.

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터미널 생산성향상을 위한 풀링시스템 최적화 알고리즘 개발 연구

  • Cha, Sang-Hyeon;No, Chang-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.161-163
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 컨테이너터미널에서 이송장비를 이용한 GC생산성을 극대화하기 위해서 GC가 대기하는 일이 업도록 이송장비의 운반 작업이 원활히 이루어져야 하고, 수동 컨테이너 터미널의 Non Pooling System과 자동 컨테이너터미널에서 Pooing System의 이송장비 할당 알고리즘을 제시하고 실제로 적용하여 컨테이너터미널 생산성 향상의 차이를 비교 분석 제시한다.

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A Study on Development of Air-floating Conveyor System for FPD (FPD용 공기부상 이송시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Wook-Jin;Kim, Hwa-Il;Lho, Tae-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2008
  • FPD용 마더글라스의 크기가 급격히 증가함에 따라 새로운 이송방식이 요구되어 유로망 해석을 통해 마더글라스의 무게에 맞는 양력을 발생시킬 수 있는 공기부상 이송시스템을 구성한다. 또한 마더글라스의 처짐량을 계산하여 최적화 된 FPD공기부상 이송시스템을 설계한다.

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Multiple Path-planning of Unmanned Autonomous Forklift using Modified Genetic Algorithm and Fuzzy Inference system (수정된 유전자 알고리즘과 퍼지 추론 시스템을 이용한 무인 자율주행 이송장치의 다중경로계획)

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Heo, Jung-Min;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.1483-1490
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    • 2009
  • This parer is presented multiple path-planning of unmanned autonomous forklift using modified genetic algorithm and fuzzy inference system. There are a task-level feedback method and a method that path is dynamically replaned in realtime while the autonomous vehicles are moving by means of an optimal algorithm for existing multiple path-planning. However, such methods cause malfunctions and inefficiency in the sense of time and energy, and path-planning should be dynamically replanned in realtime. To solve these problems, we propose multiple path-planning using modified genetic algorithm and fuzzy inference system and show the performance with autonomous vehicles. For experiment, we designed and built two autonomous mobile vehicles that equipped with the same driving control part used in actual autonomous forklift, and test the proposed multiple path-planning algorithm. Experimental result that actual autonomous mobile vehicle, we verified that fast optimized path-planning and efficient collision avoidance are possible.

A Study on the Feed Rate Optimization of a Linear Motored Feed Drive System for Minimum Vibrations (Linear Motor 이송계의 진동 최소화를 위한 이송속도 최적화)

  • 최영휴;홍진현;최응영;김태형;최원선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.321-325
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    • 2004
  • Linear motor feed drive systems have been broadly used in machine tools or precision automatic feed systems. Recently, modem machine tools require high speed and high precision feed drive system to achieve high productivity. Unfortunately, a feed drive system, even though it was optimum designed, may experience severe transient vibrations during high-speed operation if its feed rate control is unsuitable. A rough feed rate curve having discontinuity in its acceleration profile causes a serious vibration problem in the feed slides system. This paper presents a feed rate optimization of a machine tool feed slide system, which is driven by a linear motor, for its minimum vibrations. Firstly, a 4-degree-of-freedom lumped parameter model is proposed for the vibration analysis of a linear motor driven machine tool feed drive system. Next, a feed rate optimization of the feed slide is carried out for minimum vibrations. The feed rate curve optimization strategy is to find out the most appropriate acceleration profile with jerk continuity. Of course, the optimized feed rate should approximate to the desired one as possible. A genetic algorithm with variable penalty function was used in this feed rate optimization.

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A Study on the Feed Rate Optimization of a Ball Screw Feed Drive System for Minimum Vibrations (볼스크류 이송계의 진동 최소화를 위한 이송속도 최적화)

  • Choi, Young-Hyu;Hong, Jin-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.962-966
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    • 2004
  • Ball screw feed drive systems have been broadly used in machine tools or precision automatic feed systems. Recently, modern machine tools require high speed and high precision and drive system to achieve high productivity. Unfortunately, a feed drive system, even though it was optimum designed, may experience severe transient vibrations during high-speed operation if its feed rate control is unsuitable. A rough feed rate curve having discontinuity in its acceleration profile causes a serious vibration problem in the feed slide system. This paper presents a feed rate optimization of a machine tool feed slide system, which is driven by a ball screw, for its minimum vibrations. Firstly, a 6-degree-of-freedom lumped parameter model was proposed for the vibration analysis of a ball screw driven machine tool feed drive system. Next, a feed rate optimization of the feed slide was carried out for minimum vibrations. The feed rate curve optimization strategy is to find out the most appropriate acceleration profile having finite jerk. Of course, the optimized feed rate should approximate to the desired one as possible. A genetic algorithm with variable penalty function was used in this feed rate optimization.

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Feed Optimization for High-Efficient Machining in Turning Process (선삭 공정에서의 고능률 가공을 위한 이송량의 최적화)

  • Kang, You-Gu;Cho, Jae-Wan;Kim, Seok-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1338-1343
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    • 2007
  • High-efficient machining, which means cutting a part in the least amount of time, is the most effective tool to improve productivity. In this study, a new feed optimization method based on the cutting power regulation was proposed to realize the high-efficient machining in turning process. The cutting area was evaluated by using the Boolean intersection operation between the cutting tool and workpiece. And the cutting force and power were predicted from the cutting parameters such as feed, depth of cut, spindle speed, specific cutting force, and so on. Especially, the reliability of the proposed optimization method was validated by comparing the predicted and measured cutting forces. The simulation results showed that the proposed optimization method could effectively enhance the productivity in turning process.

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