• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이상동

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Detecting near-duplication Video Using Motion and Image Pattern Descriptor (움직임과 영상 패턴 서술자를 이용한 중복 동영상 검출)

  • Jin, Ju-Kyong;Na, Sang-Il;Jenong, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposed fast and efficient algorithm for detecting near-duplication based on content based retrieval in large scale video database. For handling large amounts of video easily, we split the video into small segment using scene change detection. In case of video services and copyright related business models, it is need to technology that detect near-duplicates, that longer matched video than to search video containing short part or a frame of original. To detect near-duplicate video, we proposed motion distribution and frame descriptor in a video segment. The motion distribution descriptor is constructed by obtaining motion vector from macro blocks during the video decoding process. When matching between descriptors, we use the motion distribution descriptor as filtering to improving matching speed. However, motion distribution has low discriminability. To improve discrimination, we decide to identification using frame descriptor extracted from selected representative frames within a scene segmentation. The proposed algorithm shows high success rate and low false alarm rate. In addition, the matching speed of this descriptor is very fast, we confirm this algorithm can be useful to practical application.

Analysis of IPTV VOD Usage Behavior of 2 to 7 Years Old Children and Mother's Perceptions about Their Child's Usage (2-7세 영유아 자녀의 IPTV 동영상 시청 행태와 이용에 대한 어머니의 인식)

  • Hwang, Junghye;Park, Inwoo
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.419-430
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    • 2015
  • This paper provides a database about the IPTV VOD usage behavior of children as well as mother's perception at home. We analyzed the correlation of mother's background with IPTV VOD using time of children through a survey. We analyzed how does the mother's background influences usage time of IPTV VOD for children through a survey. The survey was conducted by 500 mothers who have two to seven years old children with IPTV users in Korea. Compilation of the data reveals that 1) 36.6% of the children have watched IPTV VOD for the first time at two years old, 93.4% have encountered by family members among them. 40.8% of users have played IPTV VOD for children four days a week and the main genre was the animation. 2) The main reason for watching VOD was by the needs of their children, but the 66% of mothers concern for an excessive level of watching. 3) educational background of mother and monthly house income were significantly correlated with the usage time of IPTV VOD for children.

Content based Video Copy Detection Using Spatio-Temporal Ordinal Measure (시공간 순차 정보를 이용한 내용기반 복사 동영상 검출)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hyup;Kim, Tae-Wang;Yang, Hun-Jun;Jin, Ju-Kyong;Jeong, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed fast and efficient algorithm for detecting near-duplication based on content based retrieval in large scale video database. For handling large amounts of video easily, we split the video into small segment using scene change detection. In case of video services and copyright related business models, it is need to technology that detect near-duplicates, that longer matched video than to search video containing short part or a frame of original. To detect near-duplicate video, we proposed motion distribution and frame descriptor in a video segment. The motion distribution descriptor is constructed by obtaining motion vector from macro blocks during the video decoding process. When matching between descriptors, we use the motion distribution descriptor as filtering to improving matching speed. However, motion distribution has low discriminability. To improve discrimination, we decide to identification using frame descriptor extracted from selected representative frames within a scene segmentation. The proposed algorithm shows high success rate and low false alarm rate. In addition, the matching speed of this descriptor is very fast, we confirm this algorithm can be useful to practical application.

Characteristic evaluation of settlement and stiffness of cement-treated soils with the change of fines content under cyclic dynamic loading (세립분 함량 변화에 따른 반복 동하중을 받는 시멘트 혼합토의 침하 및 강성 특성평가)

  • Kim, Dae Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2020
  • The soil structures settle down continuously under cyclic dynamic loading after opening railway lines. This study examined the characteristics of the settlement and stiffness of cement-treated soils with the change in the content of fines under cyclic dynamic loading. Eighteen cases of the test were carried out with the changes in the fines content of soils, cement content, and curing days. Based on the test results, cement-treated soils containing more than 3% of cement could decrease settlement sufficiently even with a high portion of fines under cyclic dynamic loading. In addition, the elastic and plastic settlements could be reduced using 3 to 4% cement to the level of 1/4 and 1/6, respectively. In the viewpoint of stiffness, the resilient modulus of cement-treated soils increases with increasing cement content. Using more than 3% of cement, the 80MPa compaction stiffness standard for the upper subgrade of railways was satisfied, even with 40% of fines content of soils.

Experimental Study on the Evaluation of frost-Resistance of High-Strength Concrete Damaged by frost at Early Age in Cold Climates (동절기 초기재령에서 동해를 받은 고강도콘크리트의 내동해성 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 권영진
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2001
  • One of ways to make high-strength concrete is for the mix contain particles graded down to the finest size : this is achieved by the use of fly ash, silica fume which fills the spaces between the cement particle and between the aggregate and the cement particles. And, the mix needs a sufficient workability. This is achieved by the use of a superplasticizer. This study is to investigate frost resistance of high-strength concrete at early age, with ratio of tensile strength and recovery of compressive strength, when high-strength concrete is placed in cold climates. According to this study, it is necessary to ensure 4 % of air content, 5 kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ of tensile strength, at least, for frost resistance of high-strength concrete at early age.

Decentralized Structural Diagnosis and Monitoring System for Ensemble Learning on Dynamic Characteristics (동특성 앙상블 학습 기반 구조물 진단 모니터링 분산처리 시스템)

  • Shin, Yoon-Soo;Min, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2021
  • In recent years, active research has been devoted toward developing a monitoring system using ambient vibration data in order to quantitatively determine the deterioration occurring in a structure over a long period of time. This study developed a low-cost edge computing system that detects the abnormalities in structures by utilizing the dynamic characteristics acquired from the structure over the long term for ensemble learning. The system hardware consists of the Raspberry Pi, an accelerometer, an inclinometer, a GPS RTK module, and a LoRa communication module. The structural abnormality detection afforded by the ensemble learning using dynamic characteristics is verified using a laboratory-scale structure model vibration experiment. A real-time distributed processing algorithm with dynamic feature extraction based on the experiment is installed on the Raspberry Pi. Based on the stable operation of installed systems at the Community Service Center, Pohang-si, Korea, the validity of the developed system was verified on-site.

The Quality Properties of Quaternary Component Blended High Fluidity Concrete Using Industrial By-products for Carbon Neutrality (탄소중립을 위한 산업부산물 활용 4성분계 고유동 콘크리트의 품질특성)

  • Yong-Jic, Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.506-513
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, as part of a study for carbon neutrality, the quality properties of quaternary component high-fluidity concrete, which significantly replaced up to 80 % of the cement usage by using three industrial by-products, were evaluated. As a result of the evaluation, even if a large amount of industrial by-products were replaced by more than 80 % of the amount of cement used, it was possible to obtain quality that satisfies the target performance in all concrete mix. In the case of flow properties, mechanical properties, and durability, compared to the existing standard concrete mix, the performance tends to decrease, but it is judged that the performance above the required performance level can be satisfied. When considered comprehensively, the quaternary component High-Fluidity Concrete with a large mixing amount of fine powder of blast furnace slag showed relatively good performance.