• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이산화 기법

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A Study on the Interpolation Characteristics of the Scattered Geographic Data according to the Gridding methods (격자화 기법에 따른 이산지형정보의 보간특성 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Chang
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.4 no.2 s.8
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 1996
  • In a grid based data transformation, the different gridding methods provide different interpretations of scattered data because each method calculate grid node values using a different weighted mathematical algorithms. Therefore, it is necessary to review the interpolated characteristics of some gridding methods according to search distance, search area and search options before determing the best method with a data set. For this, in this paper, six different gridding methods with the same search conditions are applied to a scattered data obtained from sterro-plotter. The interpolated characteristics of the scattered geographic data considered through comparison of coincidence between the data point and the grid node being interpolated. And also, shows the real application of gridding methods through calculating volumes and creating cross sections.

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A prediction of Ring Frame Composite Properties Using Discretization Method (이산화 기법을 이용한 링프레임 복합재의 기계적 물성 예측)

  • Jeon, Yong Un;Kim, Yong Ha;Kim, Pyung Hwa;Kim, Hwi yeop;Park, Jung Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.939-941
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    • 2017
  • The use of composites is increasing for lightweight aerospace structures. Among these structures, the ring frame and the parts of the projectile body are mainly made of a fiber reinforced composite material which is less susceptible such as delamination to structural damage. As the use of fiber reinforced composites increases, interest in modeling efficient methods of stiffness and strength is increasing. This paper predict the mechanical strength according to the repeating unit cell(RUC) of the 2-D triaxial braided composites of fiber reinforced composites. Yarn slice definition, incremental approach and stiffness reduction model were used as strength prediction. Finally, the results of strength prediction are verified by comparing with experimental data of 2-D triaxial braided composites specimens.

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Fuzzy Clustering Based Medical Image Watermarking (퍼지클러스터링 기반 의료 영상 워터마킹)

  • Alamgir, Nyma;Kim, Jong-Myon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.2 no.7
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    • pp.487-494
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    • 2013
  • Medical image watermarking has received extensive attention as wide security services in the healthcare information system. This paper proposes a blind medical image watermarking approach on the segmented gray-matter (GM) images by utilizing discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and discrete cosine transform (DCT) along with enhanced suppressed fuzzy C-means (EnSFCM) for the optimal selection of sub-blocks position to insert a watermark. Experimental results show that the proposed approach outperforms other methods in terms of peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) and M-SVD. In addition, the proposed approach shows better robustness than other methods in normalized correlation (NC) values against several attacks, such as noise addition, filtering, JPEG compression, blurring, histogram equalization, and cropping.

Numerical Analysis for the Characteristic Investigation of Homogenization Techniques Used for Equivalent Material Properties of Functionally Graded Material (기능경사 소재 등가 물성치 예측을 위한 균질화 기법의 특성분석을 위한 수치해석)

  • Cho, Jin-Rae;Choi, Joo-Hyoung;Shin, Dae-Sub
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2008
  • Graded layers in which two different constituent particles are mixed are inserted into functionally graded material such that the volume fractions of constituent particles vary continuously and functionally over the entire material domain. The material properties of this dual-phase graded region, which is essential for the numerical analysis of the thermo-mechanical behavior of FGM, have been predicted by traditional homogenization methods. But, these methods are limited to predict the global equivalent material properties of FGMs because the detailed geometry information such as the particel shape and the dispersion structure is not considered. In this context, this study intends to investigate the characteristics of these homogenization methods through the finite element analysis utilizing the discrete micromechanics models of the graded layer, for various volume fractions and external loading conditions.

Quincunx Sampling Method for Performance Improvement of 2D High-Density Wavelet Transformation (2차원 고밀도 이산 웨이브렛 변환의 성능 향상을 위한 Quincunx 표본화 기법)

  • Lim, Joong-Hee;Shin, Jong-Hong;Jee, Inn-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.179-191
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    • 2013
  • The quincunx lattice is a non-separable sampling method in image processing. It treats the different directions more homogeneously and good frequency property than the separable two dimensional schemes. The high density discrete wavelet transformation is one that expands an N point signal to M transform coefficients with M > N. In two dimensions, this transform outperforms the standard discrete wavelet transformation in terms of shift-invariant. Although the transformation utilizes more wavelets, sampling rates are high costs. This paper proposed the high density discrete wavelet transform using quincunx sampling, which is a discrete wavelet transformation that combines the high density discrete transformation and non-separable processing method, each of which has its own characteristics and advantages. Proposed wavelet transformation can service good performance in image processing fields.

Estimating the Moments of the Project Completion Time in Project Networks (프로젝트 네트워크에서 사업완성시간의 적률 추정)

  • Cho, Jae-Gyeun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2017
  • For a project network analysis, a fundamental problem is to estimate the distribution function of the project completion time. In this paper, we propose a method for evaluating moments(mean, variance, skewness, kurtosis) of the project completion time under the assumption that the durations of activities are independently and normally distributed. The proposed method utilizes the technique of discretization to replace the continuous probability density function(pdf) of activity duration with its discrete pdf and a random number generation. The proposed method is easy to use for large-sized project networks, and the computational results of the proposed method indicate that the accuracy is comparable to that of direct Monte Carlo simulation.

편대비행 위성의 자세 동기화를 위한 SDRE 추적 제어기와 Hardware-In-the-Loop 시뮬레이션

  • Jeong, Jun-O;Park, Sang-Yeong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.31.2-31.2
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    • 2010
  • 편대비행 위성이 공동의 임무를 수행하기 위해서는 편대를 이루는 위성의 각기 다른 초기 오차와 다양한 외란 환경에서도 자세 동기화를 이룰 수 있는 기법이 필요하다. 이 연구에서는 편대비행위성의 자세 동기화를 위하여 비선형 시스템에 대한 준최적 제어기법인 SDRE(State-Dependent Riccati Equation)에 기반한 추적 제어기가 사용되었다. 반작용 휠이 포함된 위성의 자세 동역학이 SDRE 추적 제어기를 구성하는데 이용된다. 이를 Leader/Follower 편대비행 시스템에 적용하며, 기준 자세를 추적하는 Leader 위성의 자세를 Follower 위성이 추적하여 자세 동기화를 이룰 수 있다. MATLAB과 SIMULINK를 이용한 수치해석적 시뮬레이션으로 추적 제어기의 성능을 검증하였으며, 이에 대한 실시간 HIL(Hardware-In-the-Loop) 시뮬레이션이 수행되었다. 무중력 환경을 모사하는 에어베어링시스템과 세 개의 반작용 휠을 장착한 자세제어 HILS(Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulator)는 PC104 타입의 임베디드 컴퓨터에서 SIMULINK의 xPC Target을 이용한 실시간 시뮬레이션 환경을 제공하며, 이에 적용되는 SDRE 추적 제어기는 이산화되어 설계되었다. 또한 SDRE 추적 제어기에 대한 안정성을 보장하는 영역이 추정되어 위 추적 제어기가 위성 편대비행에 적합한 자세 동기화 기법임을 보였다.

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Optimum Design of Greenhouse Structures Using Continuous and Discrete Optimum Algorithms (연속 및 이산화 최적알고리즘에 의한 단동온실구조의 최적설계)

  • Park, Choon-Wook;Lee, Jong-Won;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Suk-Gun
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.5 no.4 s.18
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2005
  • In paper the discrete optimum design program was developed using the continuous and discrete optimum algorithms based on the SUMT and genetic algorithms. In this paper, the objective function is the weight of structures and the constraints are limits state design limits method. The design variables are diameter and thick of steel pipe. Design examples are given to show the applicability of the optimum design using the continuous and discrete optimum algorithms based on the SUMT and genetic algorithms of this study.

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Automatic Augmentation Technique of an Autoencoder-based Numerical Training Data (오토인코더 기반 수치형 학습데이터의 자동 증강 기법)

  • Jeong, Ju-Eun;Kim, Han-Joon;Chun, Jong-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to solve the problem of class imbalance in numerical data by using a deep learning-based Variational AutoEncoder and to improve the performance of the learning model by augmenting the learning data. We propose 'D-VAE' to artificially increase the number of records for a given table data. The main features of the proposed technique go through discretization and feature selection in the preprocessing process to optimize the data. In the discretization process, K-means are applied and grouped, and then converted into one-hot vectors by one-hot encoding technique. Subsequently, for memory efficiency, sample data are generated with Variational AutoEncoder using only features that help predict with RFECV among feature selection techniques. To verify the performance of the proposed model, we demonstrate its validity by conducting experiments by data augmentation ratio.