• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이산모델

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User Customized Realization of Virtual Earthquakes based on Visual Intelligence and Dynamic Simulation (시각지능 및 동적 시뮬레이션 기반의 사용자 맞춤형 가상 지진 실감화)

  • Kwon, Jihoe;Ryu, Dongwoo;Lee, Sangho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mineral and Energy Resources Engineers
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.614-623
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    • 2018
  • The recent occurrence of consecutive large earthquakes in the southeastern part of the Korean peninsula has brought significant attention to the prevention of earthquake damage in Korea. This article aims to explore a technology-based approach for earthquake drills using state-of-the-art visual intelligence and virtual reality technologies. The technical process consists of several stages, including acquisition of image information in living spaces using a camera, recognition of objects from the acquired image information, extraction of three dimensional geometric information, simulation of virtual earthquakes using dynamic modelling techniques such as the discrete element method, and realization of the simulated earthquake in a virtual reality environment. This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the individual processes at each stage of the technical process, a survey on the current status of related technologies, and discussion of the technical challenges in its execution.

A Development of a Curriculum of Robotics Process Automation Education for Digital Transformation (디지털 전환을 위한 대학교 로보틱스 프로세스 자동화 교육과정 개발)

  • Park, Jongjin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.545-550
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a university curriculum of Automation Robotics Process(RPA) among several goals for digital transformation of companies was developed. In the process of the development of ICT technology and the 4th industrial revolution, the existing analog information has changed through the stages of digitization, digitalization, and digital transformation. Recently, digital transformation has been cited as an essential survival strategy following a disruptive revolution that changes the paradigm of existing industrial systems and business. It is defined as a continuous process by which a company adapts to or promotes disruptive changes in customers and markets by using digital capabilities to create new business models, products and services. To this end, process automation in companies or organizations is an important factor. Accordingly, the need for a curriculum of robotics processes automation in universities has been raised according to these changes, and the related education contents, which have been centered on companies, have been redesigned to introduce the curriculum for universities. Education contents are composed to help students to attain certificates of essential or advanced of AA.

A Post-Quantum Multi-Signature Scheme (양자 컴퓨팅 환경에서 안전한 다중 서명 기법)

  • Ko, Chanyoung;Lee, Youngkyung;Lee, Kwangsu;Park, Jong Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.517-526
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the acceleration of the development of quantum computers has raised the issue of the safety of factorization and discrete logarithm based digital signature schemes used in existing Internet environments. To solve the issue, several digital signature schemes are presented that are safe in post-quantum computing environments, including standardization work by the National Institute of Standards and Technology(NIST). In this paper, we design and present a multi-signature scheme based on the TACHYON announced by Behnia et al. in 2018 CCS conference, and prove the security. Multi-signature schemes are key techniques that can distribute the dependence of cryptocurrency-wallet on private keys in the cryptocurrency field, which has recently received much attention as an digital signature application, and many researchers and developers have recently been interested. The multi-signature scheme presented in this paper enables public key aggregation in a plain public key model, which does not require additional zero-knowledge proof, and can construct an effective scheme with only an aggregated public key.

Vessel and Navigation Modeling and Simulation based on DEVS Formalism : Case Studies in Collision Avoidance Simulation of Vessels by COLREG (DEVS 형식론 기반의 선박 항해 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (II) : COLREG 기반 선박 충돌회피 시뮬레이션을 통한 사례연구)

  • Hwang, Hun-Gyu;Woo, Sang-Min;Lee, Jang-Se
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1700-1709
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    • 2019
  • Recently, many researches have been under way to develop systems (services) to support the safety navigation of ships, and in these studies, common difficulties have been encountered in assessing the usefulness and effectiveness of the developed system. To solve these problems, we propose the DEVS-based ship navigation modeling and simulation technique. Following the preceding study, we analyze the COLREG rules and reflected to officer and helmsman agent models for decision making. Also we propose estimation and interpolation techniques to adopt the motion characteristics of the actual vessel to simulation. In addition, we implement the navigation simulation system to reflect the designed proposed methods, and we present five-scenarios to verify the developed simulation system. And we conduct simulations according to each scenario and the results were reconstructed. The simulation results confirm that the components modelled in each scenario enable to operate according to the navigation relationships.

A Routing Algorithm based on Deep Reinforcement Learning in SDN (SDN에서 심층강화학습 기반 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sung-Keun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1153-1160
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes a routing algorithm that determines the optimal path using deep reinforcement learning in software-defined networks. The deep reinforcement learning model for learning is based on DQN, the inputs are the current network state, source, and destination nodes, and the output returns a list of routes from source to destination. The routing task is defined as a discrete control problem, and the quality of service parameters for routing consider delay, bandwidth, and loss rate. The routing agent classifies the appropriate service class according to the user's quality of service profile, and converts the service class that can be provided for each link from the current network state collected from the SDN. Based on this converted information, it learns to select a route that satisfies the required service level from the source to the destination. The simulation results indicated that if the proposed algorithm proceeds with a certain episode, the correct path is selected and the learning is successfully performed.

Neuro PID Control for Ultra-Compact Binary Power Generation Plant (초소형 바이너리 발전 플랜트를 위한 Neuro PID 제어)

  • Han, Kun-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1495-1504
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    • 2021
  • An ultra-compact binary power generation plant converts thermal energy into electric power using temperature difference between heat source and cooling source. In the actual power generation environment, the characteristic value of the plant changes due to any negative effects such as environmental condition or corrosion of related equipment. If the characteristic value of the plant changes, it may lead to unstable output of the turbine in a conventional PID control system with fixed PID parameters. A Neuro PID control system based on Neural Network adaptively to adjust the PID parameters according to the change in the characteristic value of the plant is proposed in this paper. Discrete-time transfer function models to represent the dynamic characteristics near the operating point of the investigated plant are deduced, and a design strategy of the proposed control system is described. The proposed Neuro PID control system is compared with the conventional PID control system, and its effectiveness is demonstrated through the simulation results.

Control Level Process Modeling Methodology Based on PLC (PLC 기반 제어정보 모델링 방법론)

  • Ko, Min-Suk;Kwak, Jong-Geun;Wang, Gi-Nam;Park, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2009
  • Because a product in the car industry has a short life cycle in recent years, the process planning and the manufacturing lines have to be changed frequently. Most of time, repositioning an existing facility and modifying used control information are faster than making completely new process planning. However, control information and control code such as PLC code are difficult to understand. Hence, industries prefer writing a new control code instead of using the existing complex one. It shows the lack of information reusability in the existing process planning. As a result, to reduce this redundancy and lack of reusability, we propose a SOS-Net modeling method. SOS-Net is a standard methodology used to describe control information. It is based on the Device Structure which consists of sensor information derived from device hardware information. Thus, SOS-Net can describe a real control state for automated manufacturing systems. The SOS-Net model is easy to understand and can be converted into PLC Code easily. It also enables to modify control information, thus increases the reusability of the new process planning. Proposed model in this paper plays an intermediary role between the process planning and PLC code generation. It can reduce the process planning and implementation time as well as cost.

Synthesis Of Asymmetric One-Dimensional 5-Neighbor Linear MLCA (비대칭 1차원 5-이웃 선형 MLCA의 합성)

  • Choi, Un-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.333-342
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    • 2022
  • Cellular Automata (CA) is a discrete and abstract computational model that is being applied in various fields. Applicable as an excellent pseudo-random sequence generator, CA has recently developed into a basic element of cryptographic systems. Several studies on CA-based stream ciphers have been conducted and it has been observed that the encryption strength increases when the radius of a CA's neighbor is increased when appropriate CA rules are used. In this paper, among CAs that can be applied as a one-dimensional pseudo-random number sequence generator (PRNG), one-dimensional 5-neighbor CAs are classified according to the connection state of their neighbors, and the ignition relationship of the characteristic polynomial is obtained. Also this paper propose a synthesis algorithm for an asymmetric 1-D linear 5-neighbor MLCA in which the radius of the neighbor is increased by 2 using the one-dimensional 3-neighbor 90/150 CA state transition matrix.

$H_2$, $H_{\infty}$, and mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ FIR Filters for Discrete-time State Space Models

  • Lee, Young-Sam;Jung, Soo-Yul;Seo, Joong-Eon;Han, Soo-Hee;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, $H_2$, $H_{\infty}$, and mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ FIR filters are newly proposed for discrete-time state space signal models. The proposed filters require linearity, unbiased property, FIR structure, and independence of the initial state information in addition to the performance criteria in both $H_2$ and $H_{\infty}$ sense. It is shown that $H_2$, $H_{\infty}$, and mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ FIR filter design problems can be converted into convex programming problems via linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) with a linear equality constraint. Simulation studies illustrat that the proposed FIR filter is more robust against uncertainties and has faster convergence than the conventional IIR filters. the conventional IIR filters.

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Frequency Domain Double-Talk Detector Based on Gaussian Mixture Model (주파수 영역에서의 Gaussian Mixture Model 기반의 동시통화 검출 연구)

  • Lee, Kyu-Ho;Chang, Joon-Hyuk
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.401-407
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a novel method for the cross-correlation based double-talk detection (DTD), which employing the Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) in the frequency domain. The proposed algorithm transforms the cross correlation coefficient used in the time domain into 16 channels in the frequency domain using the discrete fourier transform (DFT). The channels are then selected into seven feature vectors for GMM and we identify three different regions such as far-end, double-talk and near-end speech using the likelihood comparison based on those feature vectors. The presented DTD algorithm detects efficiently the double-talk regions without Voice Activity Detector which has been used in conventional cross correlation based double-talk detection. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated under various conditions and yields better results compared with the conventional schemes. especially, show the robustness against detection errors resulting from the background noises or echo path change which one of the key issues in practical DTD.