• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이벤트 추출

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Energy Efficient Cluster Event Detection Scheme using MBP in Wireless Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크에서 최소 경계 다각형을 이용한 에너지 효율적인 군집 이벤트 탐지 기법)

  • Kwon, Hyun-Ho;Seong, Dong-Ook;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2010
  • Many works on energy-efficient cluster event detection schemes have been done considering the energy restriction of sensor networks. The existing cluster event detection schemes transmit only the boundary information of detected cluster event nodes to the base station. However, If the range of the cluster event is widened and the distribution density of sensor nodes is high, the existing cluster event detection schemes need high transmission costs due to the increase of sensor nodes located in the event boundary. In this paper, we propose an energy-efficient cluster event detection scheme using the minimum boundary polygons (MBP) that can compress and summarize the information of event boundary nodes. The proposed scheme represents the boundary information of cluster events using the MBP creation technique in the large scale of sensor network environments. In order to show the superiority of the proposed scheme, we compare it with the existing scheme through the performance evaluation. Simulation results show that our scheme maintains about 92% accuracy and decreases about 80% in energy consumption to detect the cluster event over the existing schemes on average.

Multi-site based earthquake event classification using graph convolution networks (그래프 합성곱 신경망을 이용한 다중 관측소 기반 지진 이벤트 분류)

  • Kim, Gwantae;Ku, Bonhwa;Ko, Hanseok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.615-621
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a multi-site based earthquake event classification method using graph convolution networks. In the traditional earthquake event classification methods using deep learning, they used single-site observation to estimate seismic event class. However, to achieve robust and accurate earthquake event classification on the seismic observation network, the method using the information from the multi-site observations is needed, instead of using only single-site data. Firstly, our proposed model employs convolution neural networks to extract informative embedding features from the single-site observation. Secondly, graph convolution networks are used to integrate the features from several stations. To evaluate our model, we explore the model structure and the number of stations for ablation study. Finally, our multi-site based model outperforms up to 10 % accuracy and event recall rate compared to single-site based model.

Inter-Process Testing of Parallel Programs based on Message Sequence Charts Specifications (MSC 명세에 기반한 병렬 프로그램의 프로세스 간 테스팅)

  • Bae, Hyun-Seop;Chung, In-Sang;Kim, Hyeon-Soo;Kwon, Yong-Rae;Chung, Young-Sik;Lee, Byung-Sun
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.108-119
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    • 2000
  • Most of prior works on testing parallel programs have concentrated on how to guarantee the reproducibility by employing event traces exercised during executions of a program. Consequently, little work has been done to generate meaningful event sequences, especially, from specifications. This paper describes techniques for deriving event sequences from Message Sequence Charts(MSCs) which are widely used in telecommunication areas for its simplicity in specifying the behaviors of a program. For deriving event sequences from MSCs, we have to uncover the causality relations among events embedded implicitly in MSCs. In order to attain this goal, we adapt vector time stamping which has been previously used to determine the ordering of events taken place during an execution of interacting processes. Then, valid event sequences, satisfying the causality relations, are generated according to the interleaving rules suggested in this paper. The feasibility of our testing technique was investigated using the phone conversation example. In addition, we discussed on the experimental results gained from the example and how to combine various test criteria into our testing environment.

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Named Entity and Event Annotation Tool for Cultural Heritage Information Corpus Construction (문화유산정보 말뭉치 구축을 위한 개체명 및 이벤트 부착 도구)

  • Choi, Ji-Ye;Kim, Myung-Keun;Park, So-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a named entity and event annotation tool for cultural heritage information corpus construction. Focusing on time, location, person, and event suitable for cultural heritage information management, the annotator writes the named entities and events with the proposed tool. In order to easily annotate the named entities and the events, the proposed tool automatically annotates the location information such as the line number or the word number, and shows the corresponding string, formatted as both bold and italic, in the raw text. For the purpose of reducing the costs of the manual annotation, the proposed tool utilizes the patterns to automatically recognize the named entities. Considering the very little training corpus, the proposed tool extracts simple rule patterns. To avoid error propagation, the proposed patterns are extracted from the raw text without any additional process. Experimental results show that the proposed tool reduces more than half of the manual annotation costs.

Unspecified Event Detection System Based on Contextual Location Name on Twitter (트위터에서 문맥상 지역명을 기반으로 한 불특정 이벤트 탐지 시스템)

  • Oh, Pyeonghwa;Yim, Junyeob;Yoon, Jinyoung;Hwang, Byung-Yeon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.3 no.9
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2014
  • The advance in web accessibility with dissemination of smart phones gives rise to rapid increment of users on social network platforms. Many research projects are in progress to detect events using Twitter because it has a powerful influence on the dissemination of information with its open networks, and it is the representative service which generates more than 500 million Tweets a day in average; however, existing studies to detect events has been used TFIDF algorithm without any consideration of the various conditions of tweets. In addition, some of them detected predefined events. In this paper, we propose the RTFIDF VT algorithm which is a modified algorithm of TFIDF by reflecting features of Twitter. We also verified the optimal section of TF and DF for detecting events through the experiment. Finally, we suggest a system that extracts result-sets of places and related keywords at the given specific time using the RTFIDF VT algorithm and validated section of TF and DF.

Recognition of Events by Human Motion for Context-aware Computing (상황인식 컴퓨팅을 위한 사람 움직임 이벤트 인식)

  • Cui, Yao-Huan;Shin, Seong-Yoon;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2009
  • Event detection and recognition is an active and challenging topic recent in Computer Vision. This paper describes a new method for recognizing events caused by human motion from video sequences in an office environment. The proposed approach analyzes human motions using Motion History Image (MHI) sequences, and is invariant to body shapes. types or colors of clothes and positions of target objects. The proposed method has two advantages; one is thant the proposed method is less sensitive to illumination changes comparing with the method using color information of objects of interest, and the other is scale invariance comparing with the method using a prior knowledge like appearances or shapes of objects of interest. Combined with edge detection, geometrical characteristics of the human shape in the MHI sequences are considered as the features. An advantage of the proposed method is that the event detection framework is easy to extend by inserting the descriptions of events. In addition, the proposed method is the core technology for event detection systems based on context-aware computing as well as surveillance systems based on computer vision techniques.

Visual Environmental Elements of Game Space by Play-Event in Adventure Games (어드벤처 게임에서 플레이이벤트별 게임공간의 시각적 환경요소)

  • Choi, GyuHyeok;Jin, Hyungwoo;Kim, Mijin
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze visual environmental elements of game space by play-event in adventure games. We extracted common six types of play-event through exploring ten representative adventure games and organized three types of space structure and four types of object as the criteria of analysis. Based on the criteria, we embodied the characteristics of visual environmental elements by performing direct playing and monitoring. As a result, we verified that the story intended and the gameplay induced by the play-event are closely related to visual environmental elements.

Audio and Image based Emotion Recognition Framework on Real-time Video Streaming (실시간 동영상 스트리밍 환경에서 오디오 및 영상기반 감정인식 프레임워크)

  • Bang, Jaehun;Lim, Ho Jun;Lee, Sungyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.1108-1111
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    • 2017
  • 최근 감정인식 기술은 다양한 IoT 센서 디바이스의 등장으로 단일 소스기반의 감정인식 기술 연구에서 멀티모달 센서기반 감정인식 연구로 변화하고 있으며, 특히 오디오와 영상을 이용한 감정인식 기술의 연구가 활발하게 진행되는 있다. 기존의 오디오 및 영상기반 감정신 연구는 두 개의 센서 테이터를 동시에 입력 저장한 오픈 데이터베이스를 활용하여 다른 이벤트 처리 없이 각각의 데이터에서 특징을 추출하고 하나의 분류기를 통해 감정을 인식한다. 이러한 기법은 사람이 말하지 않는 구간, 얼굴이 보이지 않는 구간의 이벤트 정보처리에 대한 대처가 떨어지고 두 개의 정보를 종합하여 하나의 감정도 도출하는 디시전 레벨의 퓨저닝 연구가 부족하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 오디오 및 영상에 내포되어 있는 이벤트 정보를 추출하고 오디오 및 영상 기반의 분리된 인지모듈을 통해 감정들을 인식하며, 도출된 감정들을 시간단위로 통합하여 디시전 퓨전하는 실시간 오디오 및 영상기반의 감정인식 프레임워크를 제안한다.

Malicious Application Determination Using the System Call Event (시스템 콜 이벤트 분석을 활용한 악성 애플리케이션 판별)

  • Yun, SeokMin;Ham, YouJeong;Han, GeunShik;Lee, HyungWoo
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2015
  • Recently smartphone market is rapidly growing and application market has also grown significantly. Mobile applications have been provided in various forms, such as education, game, SNS, weather and news. And It is distributed through a variety of distribution channels. Malicious applications deployed with malicious objectives are growing as well as applications that can be useful in everyday life well. In this study, Events from a malicious application that is provided by the normal application deployment and Android MalGenome Project through the open market were extracted and analyzed. And using the results, We create a model to determine whether the application is malicious. Finally, model was evaluated using a variety of statistical method.

A study on the event processing methods for ubiquitous sensor network (유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크를 위한 이벤트 처리 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yang-Hyun;Park, Yong-Min;Kim, Hyeon-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2013
  • The RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) and the WSN(Wireless Sensor Network) have technical similarities and mutual effects, they have been recognized to be studied separately, and sufficient studies have not been conducted on the technical integration of the RFID and the WSN. Therefore, EPC global which realized the issue proposed the EPC(Electronic Produce Code) Sensor Network to efficiently integrate and interoperate the RFID and WSN technologies based on the international standard EPC global network. The proposed EPC Sensor Network technology uses the Complex Event Processing method in the middleware to integrate data occurring through the RFID and the WSN in a single environment and to interoperate the events based on the EPC global network. However, as the EPC Sensor Network technology continuously performs its operation even in the case that the minimum conditions are not to be met to find complex events in the middleware, its operation cost rises. Therefore, to address the problems of the existing system, we defined the minimum conditions of the complex events to detect unnecessary complex events in the middleware, and proposed an algorithm that can extract complex events only when the minimum conditions are to be met. To examine the minimum conditions, a index and a query index are used to extract complex events. To evaluate the performance of the proposed methods, In the case of the method of extracting complex events based on a bitmap index, we used the existing extraction method and NS2 simulation to evaluate its performance and thus to show its good performance in terms of the number of operation and the processing time for the complex events.