• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이민 규제

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The Reason Why the Immigrants in Sweden Are Not Well Integrated into the Labor Market, and Policy Alternatives to Solve this Problem (스웨덴 거주 이주민의 노동시장 통합 부진 요인과 해결방안)

  • Shin, Jeongwan
    • Korean Journal of Labor Studies
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.261-293
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    • 2013
  • Sweden invited immigrant workers, mainly from Nordic countries and West European countries until the 1960s. But since the 1970s refugees and their family members have become the largest group of immigrants. As the composition of immigrants has changed significantly, and the labor market conditions have been aggravated, immigrants have had much difficulty in finding jobs. This has aroused policy debates concerning the reason why the immigrants are not well integrated into the labor market and how to solve the problem. While there is a broad consensus on micro reform policy alternatives, there are significant opinion gaps concerning major issues such as labor market flexibilization and immigration restrictions. It would seems that the poor results of immigrants' labor market integration may increase the pressure for labor market flexibilization and also bring about significant changes to the Swedish welfare state model designed on the premise of full employment.

An Evaluations of Light Pollution on Roadway Lighting (도로조명의 광해 평가)

  • Cho, Sook-Hyun;Lee, Min-Wook;Kim, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • Outdoor lighting have been controlled by laws and regulations instituted in accordance with each country's situations because lights are also considered as one of pollutions at the view of environmental pollutions and energy saving. Thus, in this paper, we suggest the calculation method and regulations of light pollution suitable for domestic by comparing and analyzing various types of road lighting luminaires based on the calculation method of light pollution accepted internationally.

A Welfare Economics Approach of Frequency Assignment (주파수 배정의 후생경제학적 분석)

  • 이민호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1483-1494
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    • 1993
  • Most studies analyse the frequecny polities intuitively based on the assumptin that there is no question in the frequency regulation by the government. But this paper started from the concept of frequency as economic goods. This paper conclude that frequency regulation by the government is needed to redistribute the economic surplus causing excessive demand. There are five methods in the frequency assignment-comparative healing, auction, lottery, Joint consortium and pioneer preference. The five methods are studied form the view of welfare economics and the respective political Implications are proposed in this paper.

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A Study on Assuring the Effectiveness of Administrational Regulation and Supervision in Korea Private Security (민간경비에 대한 행정규제 및 감독의 실효성 확보 방안)

  • Lee, Sang-Chul;Shin, Sang-Min;Lee, Min-Hyong
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.12
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    • pp.245-269
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    • 2006
  • The suggestions that follow are about the device to assure the effectiveness of administrational regulation and supervision in Korean private security. First, government clearance should be reinforced. For this it is necessary that the qualification for security dealer-careers and academic backgrounds with security etc.- should be elucidated in Security Law. Also it should be achieved to increase the capital fund and to keep security guards for insuring substitutional manpower. Second, after legal permission governmental supervision should be done in quality by means of setting up the competent institutions independently. Third, the punishment for obtaining security license mendaciously, carrying out illegal or unfair task and assigning Security Guard Supervisors expediently should be strengthened. Also to prevent expedient acts it is necessary to prescribe illegal or unfair acts in the concrete in Security Law and violators should be legally responsible. Fourth, to lay the foundation for security industry itself and make up for perfunctory governmental direct System for Professional License (of private security guard) should come into effect.

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A Study on Recent Policy and Legislation Trend of the Stem Cell/Regenerative Medicine in Japan (최근 일본의 줄기세포·재생의료에 관한 정책 및 입법 동향)

  • Lee, Min-Kyu;Ryoo, Hwa-Shin
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.191-219
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    • 2015
  • The Japanese government has announced that it would invest 30 billion yen in iPS cell research for the next 10 year, and the Japan National Assembly has made an act that supports the iPS cell research. This study analyzes 1) the current trend and application field of stem cell research under Japan; 2) recent policy and regulation change in stem cell research and its application under Japan. This treatise reviews about "Act for Promoting Regenerative Medicine", "Act for Assuring Safety of Regenerative Medicine", and "the Revision of Pharmaceutical Act under Japan. This study may serve as the fundamental reference for the improvements of legal and institutional systems with regard to regulations on the stem cell research under Korea.

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The Factors of Luxury Trend and Fashion Changes as Result of Costume Regulations during Choson Dynasty: 17th and 18th Century (조선시대 복식규제를 통해서 본 사치풍조의 제 요인과 복식변화 - 17.18세기를 중심으로 -)

  • 이민주
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.551-561
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    • 2003
  • The regulations for costume were set to improve people's moral fiber and cultural standards. In the 17th and 18th century, the main aim of this regulation was to prohibit luxury. But being the turning point to a modem state, with breaking social status and development of commerce, industry, and the mind of imitation, regulation for luxury wasn't enforced, but rather it brought many revolutionary changes in costume. Restraining human impulse to express beauty was no longer subject to regulation. Therefore, people started to recognize the human figure with shorter Jegory(저고리) and strengthened ceremonial capacity by broadening po's(포) sleeves. The silk fabrics were the most popular fabric during this era, special patterns were added for decoration and also for blessings. Complementary colors were used for contrast on the collar (깃), cuffs (끝동), Gyotrnagi (곁마기), and sash (고름). This color composition gave a younger and more active look. And with red stripes on the sleeves, it emphasized the beauty of the color arrangements as well as providing protection from the devil.

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