• Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.47-52
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• 1998

To eliminate foreign substance like metal rust and sand in natural gas pipeline, 250um strainer filter is used present in Korea Gas Corporation. But particles smaller than 250um passing the filter have bad effects to the valves and the measuring equipments. In order to eliminate small paticle in the pipeline, it is necessary to cut down the pore size of filter When we cut down the pore size of filter, the pressure difference between the front of filter and that of the rear part is increasing and disturb normal condition of gas supply. So it is very important to control the condition between the pore size of filter and the pressure difference. In this study, using head loss coefficient K, the estimation method of efficiency of gas filter according to the pore size and the pressure difference is presented.

• Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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• v.34 no.2
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• pp.63-71
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• 2018

Prosthetic restorations through implants were popularized, and they became routine treatments. Small accessories used in the implant prosthodontic procedure are more likely to slip or fall off the dentist's hands. If the dental appliance or material passes into the upper gastrointestinal tract, there is a high possibility of excretion to the outside of the body without complications, but serious complications may occur depending on the type of foreign body. If the foreign body is passed to the airway, it is an emergency situation, and if it is not done properly, it can be fatal. The purpose of this review report is to investigate the process of foreign body ingestion or aspiration during dental treatment, and the method of prevention and treatment.

• Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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• v.3 no.1
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• pp.51-53
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• 1999

A four-year-old boy with knee pain who had an obscure history showed radiopaque material in the radiograph of the medial side of the knee joint. We successfully treated removal of a piece of glass by arthroscope followed by debridement of erosive cartilage and torn meniscus.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2021.06a
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• pp.307-310
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• 2021

X-ray 영상 검사·검출 문제에 기존 딥러닝 모델을 사용하려는 시도들이 존재해왔고, 합성곱 신경망의 강력한 표현력 덕분에 대체로 준수한 성능이 보장되었다. 그러나 문제의 특성에 따라 기대한 만큼의 분류 및 검출 성능이 나오지 않는 경우가 존재한다. 이는 1) 검출 대상의 스케일이 다양하거나, 2) X-ray 영상은 흑백 영상으로 미세한 특징을 학습하기 어렵거나, 3) 지도학습을 하기에는 학습 데이터의 양이 부족하기 때문인 것이 주요 원인들이다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 스케일의 특징맵을 추출하여 종합적으로 학습하는 신경망을 통해, '생선살 X-ray 영상' 데이터셋에서 '생선 가시' 이물질 class가 모델 내에서 어떻게 학습되는지를 살펴본다. 그리고 X-ray 영상의 경우, 이물질 class를 크기별로 새롭게 labeling하여 성능 개선이 일어날 수 있음을 보인다. 또한 Multi-scale CAM을 통해 class에 따른 활성화 정도를 시각화하여 모델을 직관적으로 분석할 수 있음을 보일 것이다.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• v.40 no.9
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• pp.645-647
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• 2007

Intrapulmonary aberrant needle is rarely encountered in clinical practice, Even if the patient is asymptomatic, the aberrant needle should be removed because it can migrate into the major organs and cause lung abscess or empyema. We report here or 2 cases of successfully removed intrapulmonary aberrant needle, along with a review of the literature.

• Proceedings of the Ginseng society Conference
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• 1984.09a
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• pp.21-26
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• 1984

The balance between metabolic activation of xenobiotics and detoxification of their active metabolites may playa vital role in controlling mutagenic and carcinogenic processes. To assess the possible role of P. ginseng C.A. Meyer in detoxification of xenobiotics, we studied the effects of ginseng on several parameters of the monooxygenasd system, including benzo(a) pyrene monooxygenase(AHH) and benzo(a) pyrene epoxide hydratase(EH) as well as effects of ginseng on the conjugation system. Test animals receiving ginseng saponin-fraction induced epoxide hydratase activity to over $150\%$ (20mg/kg b.w.) of the control and increased glutathione transferase activity (GSH-T) up to $140\%$ (20mg/kg b.w.) of the control, whereas no significant changes were observed in the benzopyrene monooxygenase activity (AHH). Such a selective induction of the inactivation enzyme epoxide hydratase, combined with a marked elevation of the detoxifying enzyme glutathione transferase, without a concurrent induction of benzopyrene monooxygenase which is responsible for the formation of carcinogenic intermediates, demonstrates that ginseng has the potential to alter the metabolic course of carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and thereby enhance detoxification. Thus, ginseng may play an important role in the prevention of tumors caused by carcinogens.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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• v.33 no.2
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• pp.160-164
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• 2013

A laser ultrasonic inspection system is a non-contact inspection device which generates and measures ultrasonics by using laser beam. A laser ultrasonic inspection system provides a high measurement resolution because the ultrasonic signal generated by a pulse laser beam has a wide-band spectrum and the ultrasonic signal is measured from a small focused spot of a measuring laser beam. In this study, galvanic corrosion phenomenon was measured by non-destructive and non-contact method using the laser. The case of mixed foreign material on the part of corrosion was assumed and laser ultrasonic experiment was conducted. Ultrasonic was generated by pulse laser from the back side of the specimen and ultrasonic signal was acquired from the same location of the front side using continuous wave laser and Confocal Fabry-Perot Interferometer(CFPI). The characteristic of the ultrasonic signal of exist foreign material part was analyzed and the location and size of foreign material was measured.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.10 no.10
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• pp.15-21
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• 2019

X-rays with shorter wavelengths than ultraviolet light have very good penetration power. It is convergence in industrial and medical fields has been used a lot. n particular, in the industrial field, various researches have been conducted on the detection of foregin body inside metal that can occur in the production process of products such as metal using x-ray, a non-destructive inspection device. Detectors are becoming increasingly popular for the popularization of DR (Digital Radiography) photography methods that digitally acquire X-ray video images. However, there are cases where foreign body detection is impossible depending on the sensor noise and sensitivity inside the detector. When producing a metal product, since the defective rate of the produced product may increase due to contamination of the foreign body, accurate detection is necessary. In this paper, we provide a correction model for X-ray images acquired in order to improve the efficiency of defect detection such as foreign body inside metal. When applied to defect detection in the production process of metal products through the proposed model, it is expected that the detection of product defects can be processed accurately and quickly.

• Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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• v.42 no.1
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• pp.69-74
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• 2015

Despite preventative efforts, aspiration and ingestion of foreign bodies during clinical dental procedures occasionally occur. Careful clinical and radiographic examination and prompt emergency management can prevent potentially serious consequences. In this report, we describe a case of accidental foreign body ingestion and discuss prevention and management of dental instrument aspiration and ingestion.

• Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.201-202
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• 2001

옵셋인쇄에서 종이로부터 나오는 이물질에 의한 인새 트러블은 자주발생되는 현상이다. 인쇄물 상에서 나타나는 이러한 현상은 주로 회색 반점이나 히키(Hickey, Catyes) 혹은 Blanket poling으로 나타난다. 원인에 따라 Dust, Linting, Picking, Delamination, Piling으로 나눌 수 있다. 인쇄에서 이물질의 발생에 영향을 주는 요소가 많고 일반적인 경우에는 복합적인 원인에 의한 경우가 많아 인쇄물만으로는 이물질의 종류나 발생 원인을 파악하기 어렵다. 본 연구는 자체 제작한 Test chart를 이용하여 실인쇄 실험을 함으로써 이물질의 종류와 발생 원인을 분석한 사레를 보고하고자 한다. Test chart의 구성은 동일 면적의 화선면적율 20, 50, 75, 100%를 갖도록 설계하였고, 인쇄중 잉크(1st oscillating roll). 습수통(Dampening founation solution), Blanket 표면온도를 측정하였으며, 일정 부수 인쇄 후 인쇄판, Blanket, 인쇄물을 회수하여 분석하였다.