• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의사결정나무 분석

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Customer Segmentation of a Home Study Company using a Hybrid Decision Tree and Artificial Neural Network Model (하이브리드 의사결정나무와 인공신경망 모델을 이용한 방문학습지사의 고객세분화)

  • Seo Kwang-Kyu;Ahn Beum-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 2006
  • Due to keen competition among companies, they have segmented customers and they are trying to offer specially targeted customer by means of the distinguished method. In accordance, data mining techniques are noted as the effective method that extracts useful information. This paper explores customer segmentation of the home study company using a hybrid decision tree and artificial neural network model. With the application of variance selection process from decision tree, the systemic process of defining input vector's value and the rule generation were developed. In point of customer management, this research analyzes current customers and produces the patterns of them so that the company can maintain good customer relationship. The case study shows that the predicted accuracy of the proposed model is higher than those of regression, decision tree (CART), artificial neural networks.

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development of Decision Support System for the Management of hypertension using Datamining Technology (데이터마이닝 기법을 활용한 고혈압 관리를 위한 의사결정지원시스템의 개발)

  • 호승희;채영문;조승연;최동훈;송용욱;박충식;조경원;송지원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.271-282
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구의 목적은 데이터마이닝 기법을 임상적으로 중요한 위치를 차지하고 있는 고혈압 환자의 특성과 치료에 따른 예후를 예측할 수 있는 지식을 발굴하고 이의 임상적용의 타당성을 검증하여 의사결정지원시스템을 개발하고 이의 유용성을 평가하는데 있다. 이에 연세대학교 의과대학 부속 세브란스 병원의 환자를 대상으로 로지스틱 회귀분석을 이용하여 혈압조절상의 위험요인의 규명하고, 의사결정나무분석을 통해 치료약제별 혈압조절군과 비조절군의 특성을 도출하고 각 대상군을 결정짓는 규칙을 생성하였으며, 이를 활용한 의사결정지원시스템의 개발 및c 평가를 시행하였다. 그 결과 기존 임상이론만을 활용한 시스템의 처방에 의한 혈압조절군보다 데이터마이닝 기법을 활용한 시스템의 처방에 의한 혈압조절군의 비율이 전체적으로 더 높게 나타남을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 우리나라 현실에 부합되는 고혈압 진료지침을 개발하고 적용, 평가하는데 기여할 수 있을 것으로 판단되며, 이와 같은 의사결정지원 시스템을 운영을 통해 실제 임상 진료에 적용해 봄으로써 그 효과와 실증적 가치를 창출할 수 있을 것이다.

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Convergence Analysis of Risk factors for Readmission in Cardiovascular Disease: A Machine Learning Approach (의사결정나무분석을 이용한 심혈관질환자의 재입원 위험 요인에 대한 융합적 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2019
  • This is descriptive study to 2nd analysis data KNHANES IV-VI about risk factors of readmission among patients with cardiovascular disease. Among the total 65,973 adults, 1,037 with angina or myocardial infarction were analyzed. The analysis was conducted using SPSS window 21 Program and CHAID decision tree was used in the classification analysis. Root nodes are economic activity(χ2=12.063, p=.001), children's nodes are personal income(χ2=6.575, p=.031), weight change(χ2=12.758, p=.001), residential area(χ2=4.025, p=.045), direct smoking(χ2=3.884, p=.031). p=.049), level of education(χ2=9.630, p=.024). Terminal nodes are hypertension(χ2=3.854, p=.050), diabetes mellitus(χ2=6.056, p=.014), occupation type(χ2=7.799, p=.037). We suggest that the development and operation of programs considering the integrated approach of various factors is necessary for the readmission management of cardiovascular patients.

Development to Prediction Technique of Slope Hazards in Gneiss Area using Decision Tree Model (의사결정나무모형을 이용한 편마암 지역에서의 급경사지재해 예측기법 개발)

  • Song, Young-Suk;Chae, Byung-Gon
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2008
  • Based on the data obtained from field investigation and soil testing to slope hazards occurrence section and non-occurrence section in gneiss area, a prediction technique was developed by the use of a decision tree model, which is one of the statistical analysis methods. The slope hazards data of Seoul and Kyonggi Province, which were induced by heavy rainfall in 1998, were 104 sections in gneiss area. The number of data applied in developing prediction model was 61 sections except a vacant value. Among these data, the number of data occurred slope hazards was 34 sections and the number of data non-occurred slope hazards was 27 sections. The statistical analyses using the decision tree model were applied to chi-square statistics, gini index and entrophy index. As the results of analyses, a slope angle, a degree of saturation and an elevation were selected as the classification standard. The prediction model of decision tree using entrophy index is most likely accurate. The classification standard of the selected prediction model is composed of the slope angle, the degree of saturation and the elevation from the first choice stage. The classification standard values of the slope angle, the degree of saturation and elevation are $17.9^{\circ}$, 52.1% and 320 m, respectively.

Convergence outpatient medical service patient experience research using data mining (데이터마이닝 기법을 이용한 융복합 외래 의료서비스 환자경험조사 연구)

  • Yoo, Jin-Yeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to find out specific measures that can help the management strategy of patient-centered medical institutions by conducting research on patient experience surveys of convergence outpatient medical services using data mining techniques according to changes in patient-centered medical culture. Using the raw data of the 2018 Medical Service Experience Survey, 8,843 people over the age of 15 who had patient experience in outpatient medical services were analyzed. Decision tree analysis was performed. The determinants of satisfaction with outpatient medical services patient experience were the doctor's area and patient's rights protection area, and the determinants of intention to recommend outpatient medical services were the doctor's area and facilities comfort. Women evaluated the experience positively in overall satisfaction as compared to men, and those over the age of 60 positively evaluated the overall satisfaction and intention to recommend. It is significant that the outpatient experience decision-making model is presented, and that the doctor's area, patient's rights protection area, and facility comfort are important factors. Long-term research on the 'Medical Service Experience Survey' is needed, and research on the inpatient medical service experience is needed.

An Study on Decision Tree Analysis with Imbalanced Data Set : A Case of Health Insurance Bill Audit in General Hospital (의사결정나무 분석에서 불균형 자료의 분석 연구 : 종합병원의 건강보험료 청구 심사 사례)

  • Heo Jun;Kim Jong-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1667-1676
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    • 2006
  • 다른 산업과 달리 병원/의료 산업에서는 건강 보험료 심사 평가라는 독특한 검증 과정이 필수적으로 있게 된다. 건강 보험료 심사 평가는 병원의 수익 문제 뿐 아니라 적정한 진료행위를 하는 병원이라는 이미지와도 맞물려 매우 중요한 분야이며, 특히 대형 종합병원일수록 이 부분에 많은 심사관련 인력들을 투입하여, 병원의 수익과 명예를 위해서 업무를 수행하고 있다. 본 논문은 이러한 건강보험료 청구 심사 과정에서, 사전에 수많은 진료 청구 건 중 심사 평가에서 삭감이 될 수 있는 진료 청구 건을 데이터 마이닝을 통해서 발견하여, 사전의 대비를 철저히 하고자 하는 한 국내의 대형 종합병원의 사례를 소개하고자 한다. 데이터 마이닝을 적용함에 있어, 주요한 문제점 중의 하나는 바로 지도학습 기법을 적용하기에 곤란한 데이터 불균형 문제가 발생하는 것이다. 이런 불균형 문제를 해소하고, 비교 조건 중에 가장 효율적인 삭감 예상 진료 건 탐지 모형을 만들어 내기 위하여 데이터 불균형 문제의 기본 해법인 과, Sampling 오분류 비용의 다양하고 혼합적인 적용을 통하여, 적합한 조건을 가지는 의사결정 나무 모형을 도출하였다.

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Performances analysis of football matches (축구경기의 경기력분석)

  • Min, Dae Kee;Lee, Young-Soo;Kim, Yong-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2015
  • The team's performances were analyzed by evaluating the scores gained by their offense and the scores allowed by their defense. To evaluate the team's attacking and defending abilities, we also considered the factors that contributed the team's gained points or the opposing team's gained points? In order to analyze the outcome of the games, three prediction models were used such as decision trees, logistic regression, and discriminant analysis. As a result, the factors associated with the defense showed a decisive influence in determining the game results. We analyzed the offense and defense by using the response variable. This showed that the major factors predicting the offense were non-stop pass and attack speed and the major factor predicting the defense were the distance between right and left players and the distance between front line attackers and rearmost defenders during the game.

A Study on the Node Split in Decision Tree with Multivariate Target Variables (다변량 목표변수를 갖는 의사결정나무의 노드분리에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.386-390
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    • 2003
  • Data mining is a process of discovering useful patterns for decision making from an amount of data. It has recently received much attention in a wide range of business and engineering fields. Classifying a group into subgroups is one of the most important subjects in data mining. Tree-based methods, known as decision trees, provide an efficient way to finding the classification model. The primary concern in tree learning is to minimize a node impurity, which is evaluated using a target variable in the data set. However, there are situations where multiple target variable should be taken into account, for example, such as manufacturing process monitoring, marketing science, and clinical and health analysis. The purpose of this article is to present some methods for measuring the node impurity, which are applicable to data sets with multivariate target variables. For illustration, a numerical cxample is given with discussion.

Analyzing vocational outcomes of people with hearing impairments : A data mining approach (청각장애인의 취업결정요인 분석 연구 -데이터마이닝 기법(Exhaustive CHAID)의 적용)

  • Shin, Hyun-Uk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.449-459
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine demographic, human capital and service factors affecting employment outcomes of people with hearing impairments. The total of 422 individuals (age from 20 years to 65 years) with hearing impairments were collected from the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled from Korea Employment Agency for the Disabled. The dependent variable is employment outcomes. The predictor variables include a set of personal history, human capital and rehabilitation service variables. The chi-squared automatic interaction detector (CHAID) analysis revealed that the status of the national basic livelihood security played a determining role in predicting the employment of people with hearing impairments. Also, it was found that the three factors of the status on the national basic livelihood security, needed help about activities of dailey living, licenses & employment service factors created bigger synergy effect when they inter-complemented one another.

The Life Satisfaction Analysis of Middle School Students Using Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey Data (한국아동·청소년패널조사 데이터를 이용한 중학생 삶의 만족도 분석)

  • An, Ji-Hye;Yun, You-Dong;Lim, Heui-Seok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, data mining regression analysis and decision tree analysis techniques were used to analyze factors affecting the life satisfaction of middle school students. For this purpose, we analyzed Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey(KCYPS) data. As results, the common influencing factors to the life satisfaction were derived from regression analysis. Those factors are self-esteem, depression, total grade satisfaction, regional community awareness, career identity, annual delinquency damage experience, siblings' factors, trust, behavioral control, and concentration. Based on the result described by decision tree analysis, the factors that indicate a significant impact on the life satisfaction of middle school students were self-esteem, depression, career identity and attention factor.