• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의료정보표준

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WBAN을 위한 MAC 프로토콜 기술 동향 및 과제

  • Kim, Eun-Gyo;Son, Jin-Ho
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2008
  • WLAN, WPAN 기술에 이어 최근에는 인체영역에서의 의료용/비의료용 통신을 위한 무선 기술인 Wireless Body Network (WBAN)이 주목을 받고 있다. 이러한 추세에 따라 IEEE 802.15.6을 비롯한 여러 표준화 단체에서 인체영역의 무선 전송 기술 표준제정을 위해 활발한 활동을 벌이고 있다. 본 고에서는 이러한 인체영역 무선통신 기술의 표준화 동향과 MAC프로토콜 설계 시 고려해야 할 사항 및 적용 가능한 기법에 대해 살펴본다.

Development of Nursing Process Information System for the Home Health Care (가정간호를 위한 간호과정 정보시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Hyun;Kang, In-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.1126-1132
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    • 2009
  • We carried out this study to reduce the gaps between medical institutes and between medical personnels and help to improve medical service quality, by classifying diagnoses and related intervention through the development of standard nursing intervention and by computerizing protocols. We considered two processes: one is the development process of home nursing standard intervention, and the other is the process of computerizing its related protocols. For the former, research covered analysis of home health care practices, development of client assessment protocol, of patients diagnosis protocols, and of patients intervention protocol. For the latter, strategies for home health care information systems should be set up and it constituted four research contents of analysis, design, management and evaluation of the systems. We also trained and educated home nurses who work at home health service center, by making them use the manual of home health care information systems at a certain city of P. In this study, therefore, we developed elements of standard home health care mediation so that they could be included in the forms of home health information note, home health progress note, and home health progress summary, home health discharge summary. Because standard home health care intervention has been developed, it became easier to exchange information between different home heath service center offices, can prevent from missing or redundant information, and contribute to standardization of hospital terminologies when EMR and HMR are developed.

Design and Implementation of Hospital Information Exchange System using XML Document (XML 문서를 이용한 환자 정보 교환 시스템(HIES)의 설계 및 구현)

  • 홍동완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.234-236
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    • 2000
  • 최근 국내의 모든 병원에서 PACS(Picture Atchiving and Communication System) 도입에 관한 관심을 보이고 있다. PACS가 구축이 되면 병원 내 모든 진료 과에서 디지털 데이터의 전송으로 정보를 공유할 수 있고, 진료가 자동화 되는 장점이 있다. 하지만, 환자가 다른 병원으로 이송될 경우 과거 진료 내역을 다른 병원으로 함께 전송하여야 되는데, 다른 병원의 시스템과 연계할 방법이 현재로는 존재하지 않는다. HIES 시스템은 의료 데이터 전송의 표준문서로 XML(eXtensible Markup Language)을 제안하고 있다. XML은 문서를 정의하는 메타 마크업(meta-markup) 언어로써 DICOM 프로토콜을 통하여 산출된 의료 데이터를 표현하기에 적당하다. 또한 병원 간 이질 데이터베이스 시스템 통합을 위하여 일관된 스키마 정보를 유지하는 정보 공유 관리자를 설계, 구현하였다.

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Design and Implementation of Medical Information System using QR Code (QR 코드를 이용한 의료정보 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Sung-Gwon;Jeong, Chang-Won;Joo, Su-Chong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2015
  • The new medical device technologies for bio-signal information and medical information which developed in various forms have been increasing. Information gathering techniques and the increasing of the bio-signal information device are being used as the main information of the medical service in everyday life. Hence, there is increasing in utilization of the various bio-signals, but it has a problem that does not account for security reasons. Furthermore, the medical image information and bio-signal of the patient in medical field is generated by the individual device, that make the situation cannot be managed and integrated. In order to solve that problem, in this paper we integrated the QR code signal associated with the medial image information including the finding of the doctor and the bio-signal information. bio-signal. System implementation environment for medical imaging devices and bio-signal acquisition was configured through bio-signal measurement, smart device and PC. For the ROI extraction of bio-signal and the receiving of image information that transfer from the medical equipment or bio-signal measurement, .NET Framework was used to operate the QR server module on Window Server 2008 operating system. The main function of the QR server module is to parse the DICOM file generated from the medical imaging device and extract the identified ROI information to store and manage in the database. Additionally, EMR, patient health information such as OCS, extracted ROI information needed for basic information and emergency situation is managed by QR code. QR code and ROI management and the bio-signal information file also store and manage depending on the size of receiving the bio-singnal information case with a PID (patient identification) to be used by the bio-signal device. If the receiving of information is not less than the maximum size to be converted into a QR code, the QR code and the URL information can access the bio-signal information through the server. Likewise, .Net Framework is installed to provide the information in the form of the QR code, so the client can check and find the relevant information through PC and android-based smart device. Finally, the existing medical imaging information, bio-signal information and the health information of the patient are integrated over the result of executing the application service in order to provide a medical information service which is suitable in medical field.

Implementation of database and E-CRF for efficient integration of Korean clinical data (한의 임상 정보의 효율적 통합을 위한 한의임상 데이터베이스 및 E-CRF 입력 시스템 구축)

  • So, Ji Ho;Jeon, Young Ju;Lee, Bum Ju
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2016
  • Recently, researches for the integration and standardization of clinical data in the Western medicine and Korean medicine is in progress. If an integration of similar clinical data as well as heterogeneous clinical data is possible based on one standardization, we can able to derive implicit medical knowledge from integrated clinical data. In this paper, we implemented Korean clinical database based on internationally known CDISC standardization to efficiently store Korean clinical data and constructed E-CRF system for convenient data input in clinical sites. Furthermore, we showed example of an integration of Korean clinical data from 4 clinical sites. The results of our study will help to establish the foundation for the extraction of implicit medical knowledge from integrated clinical data. Also, our results may support efficient management through data integration, prevention of repetitive or unnecessary clinical trials, facilitation of collaborative study and convenient research through the distribution of refined clinical data.

Medical Information Dynamic Access System in Smart Mobile Environments (스마트 모바일 환경에서 의료정보 동적접근 시스템)

  • Jeong, Chang Won;Kim, Woo Hong;Yoon, Kwon Ha;Joo, Su Chong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the environment of a hospital information system is a trend to combine various SMART technologies. Accordingly, various smart devices, such as a smart phone, Tablet PC is utilized in the medical information system. Also, these environments consist of various applications executing on heterogeneous sensors, devices, systems and networks. In these hospital information system environment, applying a security service by traditional access control method cause a problems. Most of the existing security system uses the access control list structure. It is only permitted access defined by an access control matrix such as client name, service object method name. The major problem with the static approach cannot quickly adapt to changed situations. Hence, we needs to new security mechanisms which provides more flexible and can be easily adapted to various environments with very different security requirements. In addition, for addressing the changing of service medical treatment of the patient, the researching is needed. In this paper, we suggest a dynamic approach to medical information systems in smart mobile environments. We focus on how to access medical information systems according to dynamic access control methods based on the existence of the hospital's information system environments. The physical environments consist of a mobile x-ray imaging devices, dedicated mobile/general smart devices, PACS, EMR server and authorization server. The software environment was developed based on the .Net Framework for synchronization and monitoring services based on mobile X-ray imaging equipment Windows7 OS. And dedicated a smart device application, we implemented a dynamic access services through JSP and Java SDK is based on the Android OS. PACS and mobile X-ray image devices in hospital, medical information between the dedicated smart devices are based on the DICOM medical image standard information. In addition, EMR information is based on H7. In order to providing dynamic access control service, we classify the context of the patients according to conditions of bio-information such as oxygen saturation, heart rate, BP and body temperature etc. It shows event trace diagrams which divided into two parts like general situation, emergency situation. And, we designed the dynamic approach of the medical care information by authentication method. The authentication Information are contained ID/PWD, the roles, position and working hours, emergency certification codes for emergency patients. General situations of dynamic access control method may have access to medical information by the value of the authentication information. In the case of an emergency, was to have access to medical information by an emergency code, without the authentication information. And, we constructed the medical information integration database scheme that is consist medical information, patient, medical staff and medical image information according to medical information standards.y Finally, we show the usefulness of the dynamic access application service based on the smart devices for execution results of the proposed system according to patient contexts such as general and emergency situation. Especially, the proposed systems are providing effective medical information services with smart devices in emergency situation by dynamic access control methods. As results, we expect the proposed systems to be useful for u-hospital information systems and services.

Enhance Issues of the global competitiveness of Telemedicine Industry in Korea (우리나라 원격의료산업의 글로벌 경쟁력 강화를 위한 정책 과제)

  • Yoon, Young-Han
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.325-351
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    • 2011
  • This paper is focused on problem in the law and system caused by the infringement of medical information and in the law and system indicate the solution. Interests in the medical service are increasing in internet environment as life quality of the people improves because of development in information and medical technology. The current main issues of the legislative system and the law improvement suggestion for telemedicine activation which is related to the ubiquitous health in which the medicine field and IT technology convergence appearance. In particular, South Korea in the privacy-related legislation should be amended. The reason, Medical information record contains a lot of patient's private secrets. Therefore, if privacy protection is not enough this could cause problem violate a patient's privacy. Thus we need consequently the maintenance of the health medical treatment field to suit a telemedicine environment of a law system. Specifically, this law enacted to protect medical treatment information and the technical security services with confidence and stability against security treats are necessary.

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Exchange method of the HL7 message using open source in OSGi (OSGi 환경에서 오픈소스를 이용한 HL7 메시지의 교환 방법)

  • Park, Young-Jin;Cho, Hui-Sup;Kang, Won-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06d
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 2012
  • 수년 전부터 환자와 병원 간 의료정보 교환의 표준에 관한 연구가 국내외에서 꾸준히 진행되고 있으며, 앞으로도 활발한 연구가 진행되어 많은 산출물들이 도출될 것이다. 현재 대부분의 연구에서는 병원정보시스템(HIS)을 기반으로 병원 내 의료 장비들 간의 메시지 표준화를 위한 것으로 환자와 병원 간 정보 교환을 위해 스마트 기기, Open Service Gateway Initiative(OSGi) 플랫폼 등에서 오픈소스를 이용한 HL7 메시지 교환 시스템을 구성하는 연구는 아직 미비한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 Open eHealth Integration Platform(IPF)을 이용해 안드로이드와 OSGi 플랫폼에서 환자와 병원 간의 HL7(Health Level Seven) 메시지의 교환, 검증 그리고 모니터링 위한 시스템을 구현하였다.

정보기술에 의한 HPR 과 병원 경영 환경변화의 기대효과

  • 사재학
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 1998
  • IMF 체제와 의료시장 개방 체제속에서 경쟁우위와 합리적인 경영환경을 구축하기 위해서는 의료업계에서도 불합리한 구조적 개선과 다변화하는 고객서비스 개선을 위해 병원 조직의 효과성 또는 경영 합리화를 위해 구조조정이 불가피하다. 변화의 대응전략 하나로정보기술(Information Technology)에 의한 HPR(Hospital Process ReEngineering) 방법론을 적용시켜 조직의 리스트럭처링(Restructuring)과 프로세스 리엔지니어링(Process ReEngineering)개선으로 인한 경영환경 변화요인을 분석함으로써 기대되는 학습조직, 유연조직, 가상조직, 네트워크 조직, 인간존중조직의 구성효과와 서비스의 질적 향상, 조직의 재구성, 업무의 재분배,인적자원의 적재적소 배치, 사무환경개선, 업무처리과정이 표준와, 경영환경 개선의 기대효과와 정보기술은 단순한 프로세스의 개선, 효율화가 아니라 새로운 환경에 적합한 최적의 경영도구로 병원의 목적 달성에 간접적이 아닌 직접적인 도움을 주는 성공요인으로 평가하였다.

Design of Middleware for Integration Repository of XML-based Bio and Medical Information (XML 기반의 바이오 및 임상정보 통합 저장소를 위한 미들웨어의 설계)

  • Jeong, Jong-Il;Yu, Wee-Hyuk;Lee, Tae-Heon;Shin, Dong-Kyoo;Shin, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2005
  • 최근 환자중심의 진료환경 구축을 통한 진료의 질적인 향상을 위해 바이오 및 임상정보 통합의 필요성이 점차 커지고 있다. 따라서 기존의 폐쇄적인 의료시스템들을 개방적인 시스템으로 전환하고 각 시스템간에 정보를 교환하고 공유하기 위해 HL7 등의 표준들이 급속히 확산되고 있다. 그러나 HL7 은 임상문서 교환을 위한 유연성있는 표준이지만 시스템에 의존적인 형태의 메시지는 이질적인 시스템간의 정보교환에는 부적합하다. 따라서 HL7 표준중 XML 기반의 임상기록 저장 구조인 CDA 를 이용하여 환자의 임상정보가 통일되고 통합될 필요성이 있으며 본 논문은 새로운 CDA 를 지원하기 위해 바이오 및 임상정보를 통합하고 통합된 정보를 통합저장소에 저장하는 기능과 시스템 간 자료전송 그리고 외부의 응용프로그램을 통한 통합저장소의 접근제어 기능을 수행하는 미들 웨어를 설계한다.

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