• Title/Summary/Keyword: 응답경향

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A Comparison of BLS Non-Response Adjustment and Cross-Wave Regression Imputation Methods (BLS 무응답 보정법을 이용한 대체법과 이월대체법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Eun;Shin, Key-Il
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.909-921
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    • 2010
  • Cross-wave regression imputation and carry-over imputation method are generally used in the analysis of panel data with missing values. Recently it is known that the BLS non-response adjust method has good statistical properties. In this paper we show that the BLS method can be considered as an imputation method with a similar formula of a ratio-estimator. In addition, we show that the carry-over imputation and BLS imputation are approximately the same under the assumption that data follow a non-stationary process with drift. Small simulation studies and real data analysis are performed. For the real data analysis, a monthly labor statistic (2007) is used.

Analysis of Runoff Characteristics Using Multiple Impulse Response Functions (복수의 충격응답함수를 이용한 유역의 유출특성 분석)

  • Yoo, Chul-Sang;Kim, Ha-Young;Park, Joo-Young
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.571-581
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzed rainfall-runoff characteristics by deriving multiple impulse responses. The concept of competing impulse responses was used for deriving multiple impulse responses. Based on this concept, each response function derived competes to be selected for simulating the runoff measured. This concept of competing linear impulse responses was applied to four basins, Jeongseon, Yeongwol, Youngchoon and Chungju Dam. One to three impulse responses have been derived and compared each other considering basin characteristics. First, in case of deriving one linear impulse response, the peak flow of the impulse response was found to be increased according to their study basins area. In case of deriving two linear impulse response, the peak flow of the first impulse response and the duration of the second impulse response were increased according to their basin size. The case of deriving three impulse response showed similar characteristics of deriving two impulse responses. However, the peak flow of third impulse response was very small and lasted quite long time. Summarizing these results considering the basin characteristics, the first impulse response seems to be related with the surface runoff, the second impulse with the surface runoff and interflow, and the third impulse response with the interflow and base flow.

A Study on the Characteristics of Frequency Response Functions for Rotor System with Anisotropic Stator and Asymmetric Rotor (비등방 정지부 및 비대칭 회전부를 갖는 회전체의 주파수응답함수 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Dong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2005
  • Based upon the derived analytical model and equation of motion for the general rotor system with anisotropic stator and asymmetric rotor treated as a periodically time-varying system, the series of equations are structured by associating with the time modulated coefficients. The frequency response functions (FRFs) expressed by physical parameters are derived in such a convenient way from the direct inverse matrices of the Fourier transformation of those series of equations, from which the characteristics are analyzed and the properties are suggested.

Methamphetamine and Club Drug Use among Indiana Students in Grades 6-12

  • Agley, Jon;Samuel, Susan;Nowicke, Carole E
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2009
  • 연구목적: 본 연구는 미국 인디애나 주에 소재하는 중학교와 고등학교 학생들 사이의 methamphetamine, MDMA, GHB, and Rohypnol과 같은 약물사용 특성을 파악하고 청소년 약물사용과 관련된 성과 학교 환경에 대한 인지된 안전도 특성을 분석하였다. 연구방법: 본 분석에 사용된 데이터는 Indiana Prevention Resource Center (IPRC)에서 2007 년도에 수행한 음주, 흡연, 약물사용 설문조사(ATOD) 응답자료로서 인디애나 주에 거주하고 있는 6-12 학년 사이의 학생들을 편의추출하여 조사가 가능했던 158,632명의 응답을 얻었다. 연구결과: 로지스틱 회귀분석에서 조사한 4개 약물을 사용하는 학생들의 관심도는 교실에 있을 때, 복도에서 혼자 있을 때, 방과후 활동을 위해 학교에 남아있을 때 불안전하다고 느끼는 약물 미사용자보다 더 높은 경향을 보였다. GHB, MDMA, Rohypnol을 사용한다고 응답한 학생이 여자보다 남자에서 더 많았고 상관관계분석 결과, 메탐페타민을 비롯한 네 가지 약물 사용의 상호간 상관도가 모두 유의미하게 높았다.

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Equivalent Linear System Considering Earthquake Characteristics of MR damper installed in a SDOF (지진하중 특성을 고려한 단자유도 구조물에 설치된 MR감쇠장치의 등가선형시스템)

  • Moon, Byoung-Wooke-Ri;Min, Kyung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.774-777
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 MR 감쇠기의 비선형 특성을 등가의 선형감쇠로 치환하기 위한 방법으로 Newmark와 Hall이 제안한 감쇠계수를 이용하였다. 응답스펙트럼의 감쇠율을 나타내는 감쇠기계수는 구조물의 최대변위를 이용하여 등가감쇠비를 추출할 수 있다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 하지만 이러한 응답스펙트럼은 구조물에 작용하는 지진하중의 특성에 따라 경향이 달라진다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 등가감쇠비 산정식을 수정하여 제안하고, 지진하중 특성에 따른 등가감쇠비의 변화를 살펴보았다. MR 감쇠기의 등가감쇠비는 가진하중과 최대마찰력의 비율에 따라 결정되며, 장주기 구조물의 경우 등가감쇠비가 감소한다. MR 감쇠기의 점성은 마찰감쇠와의 상호작용에 의해 단순한 산술합 이상의 감쇠비 증가 효과를 가진다.

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Impact Response Behaviors of Laminated Composite Plates Subjected to the Transversely Impact of a Steel Ball (강구에 의한 횡방향 충격을 받는 적층복합판의 충격 응답 거동)

  • 김문생;김남식;박승범;백인환
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.44-56
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the impact response behaviors of glass/epoxy laminated composite plates subjected to the transversely impact of a steel ball. For this purpose, dynamic finite element analysis based on the higher-order shear defomation plate theory is used to compute the contact forces, rebound velocity of a steel ball, and dynamic strain response histories. And low-velocity and high-velocity impact experiments were conducted to compare the results and compute the wave propagation velocities. The results obtained from impact experiments are in good agreement with those of dynamic finite element analysis. Also the wave propagation velocities obtained from high-velocity impact experiments and wave propagation theory agree well, and wave velocities were higher in the smaller radius of steel ball.

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제어공학분야의 최근 국내외 동향

  • 양흥석
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1974
  • 현대제어이론 및 그 응용은 범위가 너무 넓기 때문에 여기서는 1970년 이후 수년간의 경향을 살펴보기로 하였다. 발표된 논문을 내용별로 분류하면 (가) 데이타처리 (나) 고정문제 (다)모델표현 (라)퍼래미터, 상태추정 (마)최적제어 (바)시스템의 응답해석 (사)안정문제등이다. 여기서는 IEEE의 분류법에 따라 계통별로 분류하였다.

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The Response time of the Hydrogen Peroxide Monopropellant Thruster as Different Catalysts (서로 다른 촉매를 사용하는 과산화수소 추력기의 응답 속도)

  • An, Sung-Yong;Kwon, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2008
  • The performance of several catalysts to decompose the high test peroxide (HTP) was described in this paper. Manganese oxide, Platinum and Iridium were coated on the gamma alumina. The response time of various catalysts was measured with a 50 Newton class thruster. Ir/$Al_2O_3$ that showed the fastest response time at the thruster, failed the reaction when continuous mode test was carried out with the thruster. Pt/$Al_2O_3$ and MnO_2/Al_2O_3$ can be substitutes to decompose the HTP. In addition, for larger thruster, MnO_2/Al_2O_3$ can be a good catalyst because its cost is below 5 % of Pt/$Al_2O_3$.

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On the motion characteristics of small trawler in trawling job and sailing (소형 트롤 어선의 예망과 항해중의 동요특성)

  • Kang, Il-Kwon;Kim, Hyung-Seok;Kim, Jung-Chang;Kim, Min-Seok;Jo, Hyo-Jae;Lee, Chun-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2004
  • It is very important for the safe navigation and fishing operation to ensure the hull response of a fishing vessel in rough seas. This is an experimental study on the dynamical characteristics of ship's motion during operating job and sailing in the real sea. The experiments were carried out on the small stern trawler in operating job and sailing, and then the ship's roll and pitch motion were simultaneously recorded by P/C according to the wave directions. From these data, the statistical properties and power spectra were obtained and the analysis of ship's motions in the both case were made. The results obtained are summarized follows : (1) The amplitudes of pitch motion don't appear a big different between trawl job and sailing, but at bow seas, its in sailing have a tendency to increase more than in trawl job. The amplitudes of roll motion appear a bog different between trawl job and sailing, but at beam sea, that slightly decreasing tendency. (2) The peak period of pitch motion in trawl job and sailing change, but that of roll motion don't change according to the direction of waves. (3) The warp tention cause the motion of hull to be reduce, if the tention of each side have a ballance.

Seismic Response Analysis of a Two-Mass Rack System Considering Frictional Behavior (마찰거동을 고려한 이중질량시스템의 지진응답해석)

  • Park, Kwan-Soon;Ok, Seung-Yong;Lee, Jeeho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.347-352
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    • 2018
  • This study proposes seismic response analysis technique of a two-mass rack system which sustains heavy loads with frictional behavioral characteristics. In order to deal with the nonlinear frictional characteristics of the mass on the rack system, the equations of motion of the system has been derived and the appropriate numerical simulation technique has been developed. In order to examine the seismic performance of the proposed system, we consider two parameters that are expected to have great influence on the seismic performance of the system. One is the ratio of the two masses of the load and the rack structure, and the other is the friction coefficient between rack and loaded mass. A number of numerical simulations of the seismic response of structures with various natural frequencies for both parameters have been performed in order to investigate the seismic safety of the rack structures. From the simulated results. it is observed that the maximum displacement of the rack system tends to decrease drastically as the natural frequency of the structure increases regardless of the two parameters of mass ratio and friction coefficient. The proposed study provides important reference data to guarantee the seismic safety of the rack system by considering nonlinear frictional behavior of the loaded mass.