• Title/Summary/Keyword: 음향 향상

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Cepstral Normalization using Non-Linear Transform for Speech Recognition in Additive Noise Environments (부가 잡음 환경에서의 음성인식을 위한 비선형 변환을 이용한 캡스트럼 정규화 기법)

  • 석용호
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는 입력 음성 특징 파라메터를 선형 및 비선형 변환함으로써 음성 특징의 1 차, 2 차 및 고차 통계치를 정규화하였다. 이러한 정규화 기법을 통해서 부가잡음 환경에서의 음성인식 성능향상을 얻을 수 있었다.

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교실, 강의실, 세미나실 및 연수원 전용 음향 시스템 개발

  • 김남택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2002
  • 본 시스템은 각종 교육시설(각급학교, 세미나실, 연수원 및 문화센타등)에서의 음향확성 및 영상지원을 통한 교육내용의 질적향상과 더불어 운영자의 편의성과 효율성에 초점을 맞춰 당사의 연구소에서 개발한 전용 A/V 시스템으로서 실용신안 및 특허출원된 세계최초의 ORATOR SOUND SYSTEM입니다.

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An Improved MUSIC Algorithm using ATW (Automatic Tracking Window) (ATW이용한 MUSIC 알고리즘 추정 성능 향상 연구)

  • 임준석
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06e
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 ATW(Automatic Tracking Window)를 사용하여 입력신호를 처리한 후에 MUSIC을 사용하여 주파수를 추정하도록 알고리즘을 수정하므로써 MUSIC알고리즘의 Threshold효과를 개선할 수 있음을 보인다[1]. ATW 전처리는 일종의 대역 여파기 효과를 가지나 일반 대역 여파기와 다른 점은 사용자가 입력신호의 중심 주파수를 알지 못해도 된다는 장점을 갖는다.

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An overview of acoustic and vibration research activities for the structural development of Korean space launchers (위성 발사체 구조 개발을 위한 음향/진동 연구)

  • Park, Soon-Hong
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.342-350
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    • 2020
  • Acoustic and vibration research activities for the structural development of Korean space launch vehicles are introduced in this paper. Various dynamic loads exerted on a launch vehicle during its operation are summarized. The acoustical design method of payload fairings which protect satellites from harsh launch environment was reviewed. Several acoustic research activities were performed to enhance the analytical prediction ability during the development period of the Naro and the Nuri launcher. Specifically, the following research activities are reviewed: a test and vibro-acoustic analysis of composite cylinders whose layup properties are varied, a research on low-frequency acoustic load reduction by an acoustic resonator array and an acoustic test on the cylinder part of the Naro payload fairing. A vibro-acoustic analysis result for the Nuri launcher was introduced and predicted acoustic and vibration levels and measured ones are shown to be in a good agreement.

On Design of Half-Wave Resonators for Acoustic Damping in a Model Combustion Chamber (모형 연소실내 음향 감쇠를 위한 반파장 공명기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ju-Hyun;Sohn, Chae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 2008
  • Acoustic design parameters of a half-wave resonator are studied experimentally for acoustic stability in a model combustor. According to standard acoustic-test procedures, acoustic-pressure signals are measured. Quantitative acoustic properties of damping factor and sound absorption coefficient are evaluated and thereby, the acoustic damping capacity of the resonator is characterized. The diameter and the number of a half-wave resonator, its distribution are selected as design parameters for optimal tuning of the resonator. Acoustic damping capacity increases as the resonators with diameter increases. The optimum number of resonators or the optimum open-area ratio decreases as boundary absorption decreases.

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A Study-on Context-Dependent Acoustic Models to Improve the Performance of the Korea Speech Recognition (한국어 음성인식 성능향상을 위한 문맥의존 음향모델에 관한 연구)

  • 황철준;오세진;김범국;정호열;정현열
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we investigate context dependent acoustic models to improve the performance of the Korean speech recognition . The algorithm are using the Korean phonological rules and decision tree, By Successive State Splitting(SSS) algorithm the Hidden Merkov Netwwork(HM-Net) which is an efficient representation of phoneme-context-dependent HMMs, can be generated automatically SSS is powerful technique to design topologies of tied-state HMMs but it doesn't treat unknown contexts in the training phoneme contexts environment adequately In addition it has some problem in the procedure of the contextual domain. In this paper we adopt a new state-clustering algorithm of SSS, called Phonetic Decision Tree-based SSS (PDT-SSS) which includes contexts splits based on the Korean phonological rules. This method combines advantages of both the decision tree clustering and SSS, and can generated highly accurate HM-Net that can express any contexts To verify the effectiveness of the adopted methods. the experiments are carried out using KLE 452 word database and YNU 200 sentence database. Through the Korean phoneme word and sentence recognition experiments. we proved that the new state-clustering algorithm produce better phoneme, word and continuous speech recognition accuracy than the conventional HMMs.

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An Acoustic Feedback Canceller for Digital Hearing Aids Using Decorrelator (비상관기를 이용한 디지털 보청기용 음향궤환제거기)

  • Lee, Haeng-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.887-892
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    • 2008
  • This paper is on a new adaptive algorithm which can cancel the acoustic feedback signals in the digital hearing aids. The proposed algorithm uses the normalized LMS algorithm with decorrelators. By doing so, it can be reduced the autocorrelation for the voice signals. To analyze the convergence characteristics of the proposed algorithm, the simulations were carried out about various input signals. And we had compared the performances of convergence for this algorithm with the ones for the NLMS algorithm. As the results of simulations, it is proved that the feedback canceller adopting this algorithm shows about 5-10 dB more high SNR than the NLMS algorithm for the colored inputs.

Analysis of Capacity for Bi-Directional Coding Applying Time Reversal Technique in Underwater Acoustic Channel (수중음향채널에서의 시역전 기법을 적용한 양방향 통신 방식의 용량 분석)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Su;Kwon, Yang-Soo;Yoo, Jae-Ho;Chung, Jae-Hak;Kim, Seong-Il
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.506-513
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a bi-directional communication method applying time reversal technique in underwater acoustic channel in order to exchange data between sensor nodes with an available relay node. The proposed method reduces the conventional 4-step relaying procedure to 2-step and improves the system capacity. Moreover, it increases transmission range efficiently while the relay node can be implemented with low complexity. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme achieves 3.2 bps/Hz higher capacity than that of the conventional method at SNR 20 dB.

Listening environment design of houses for the seniors aging at home (고령자의 청력손실을 배려한 재가보호 주거시설의 음향설계)

  • Yu-Kyeong Jang;Yang-ki Oh
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 2024
  • Although hearing loss in the elderly is one of the common symptoms of aging, as the aging population continues to grow, policies such as home care and welfare housing for the elderly are implemented with a focus on mobility, often overlooking the issue of hearing loss in the elderly. In this study, our aim is to enhance the quality of life for the elderly by improving the auditory environment within residential spaces, which plays a pivotal role in determining their overall well-being. We have proposed a technique that focuses on reducing reverberation, minimizing noise levels, and enhancing sound quality to improve the listening environment for the elderly, and we have verified its effectiveness. Building upon this, we have developed an acoustic design model for residential facilities catering to elderly home care.